title: Презентация на тему: The Natural Wonders of the World

text:
The Natural Wonders of the World
The Natural Wonders of the World
The Natural Wonders of the World
The Natural Wonders of the World
The Dead Sea
Uniqueness: It is also one of the world's saltiest bodies  of water. It is known for its mild sun and climate, rich mineral water and thermal sources.
Location: It lies in the Jordan Rift Valley, and its main tributary is the Jordan River.
Area: The Dead Sea is 67 kilometers long and 18 kilometers  wide at its widest point.
Protection: People should protect the nature of the Dead Sea:
1) water from pollution;
2) air from chemical wastes;
3)  wildlife from disappearing.

Origin: The older hypothesis is that it lies in a true rift zone, an extension of the Red Sea Rift, or even of the Great Rift Valley of eastern Africa. A more recent hypothesis is that the Dead Sea basin is a consequence of a «step-over» discontinuity along the Dead Sea Transform.
Wildlife: Many animal species live in the mountains surrounding the Dead Sea: camels, ibex, hares, hyraxes, jackals, foxes, and even leopards. Hundreds of bird species inhabit the zone as well. The delta of the Jordan river was a jungle of papyrus and palm trees.

Uniqueness: Bermuda's unusual pink sand beaches and clear, blue ocean waters are popular with tourists and many of Bermuda's hotels are located along the south shore of the island. In addition to its beaches, there are a number of sightseeing attractions.
Location: Bermuda is located in the North Atlantic Ocean, near the western edge of the Sargasso Sea.
Area:  The territory consists of approximately 138 islands, with a total area of 53,3 square kilometres.
Protection: People shouldn't throw litter into the sea as it may contain chemicals that will pollute the water and they should protect the wildlife of the Bermuda Islands.

Uniqueness: It is one of the largest stratovolcanoes in the world and it is additionally the highest peak (5,895 metres) in Africa.
Location: It is located in north-eastern Tanzania in Africa.
Area: The volcano is the highest in Africa and covers an area of 388,500 ha.
Protection: People should protect the air from chemical wastes, forests of the mountain from fire, don't cut trees and protect the wildlife from disappearing.

Origin: Fjords are formed when a glacier cuts a v-shaped valley. Many such valleys were formed during the recent ice age.
Wildlife: There are some types of sea animals and there are coniferous forests.

Uniqueness: It is the largest coral system in the world and it can be seen from space. It is a living organism.
Location: The reef is located in the Coral Sea, off the coast of Queensland in northeast Australia.
Area: It is 2000 kilometres long.
Protection: People shouldn't throw litter into the sea as it may contain chemicals that will pollute the water. They should protect the corals of the reef and wildlife from disappearing, because a lot of animals are in danger now.

Uniqueness: It is the tallest waterfall (979 metres) in the world.
Location: The waterfall drops over the edge of the Auyantepui mountain in the Canaima National Park in the Gran Sabana region of Bolivar State, Venezuela.
Area: Angel falls tumbles down freely for some 807 meters.
Protection: People should protect waterfall from rubbish and chemical wastes, its flora and fauna from pollution and disappearing.

Origin: It formed more than 130 million years ago.
Wildlife: There is an incredible variety of tropical wildlife in the area, including monkeys, poison arrow frogs, and hundreds of species of orchids.
Uniqueness: It is a beautiful, dynamic display of shifting colored lights. The northern lights are called the Aurora borealis, and the display in the southern latitudes is called the Aurora australis.
Location: Auroras occur in the part of the upper atmosphere, and can be seen in the high latitudes of the Northern and Southern hemispheres.
Area: No specific or consistent measurements.

The END
Enjoy and take care of our nature, get surprised at the beauty of our world. Remember the following saying: «Those who dwell among the beauties and mysteries of the Earth are never alone or weary of life».
It was only a glimpse of some natural wonders. There are a lot of such places on the Earth. So, I wish you to be closer to nature and take care of its fragile beauty.
The Dead Sea
The Bermuda Islands
Mount Kilimanjaro
Fjords of
Western Norway
Angel Falls
The Great Barrier Reef
Aurora
The Natural Wonders of the World
Western Asia
The Bermuda Islands
The Natural Wonders of the World
Origin: It is the oldest and most populous remaining British overseas territory, settled by England a century before the Acts of Union created the Kingdom of Great Britain.
Wildlife: The only native mammals of Bermuda are five species of bats.
North America
Mount Kilimanjaro
The Natural Wonders of the World
Origin: It formed as result of volcanic activities.
Wildlife: There are a lot of types of monkeys, antelopes, leopards and birds. Also there are a lot of species of exotic plants.
Africa
Fjords of Western Norway
The Natural Wonders of the World
Europe
The Great Barrier Reef
The Natural Wonders of the World
Origin: It has been formed over thousands of years by the actions of tiny creatures called coral polyps.
Wildlife: The reef is home to 1,500 species of tropical fish, over 200 types of birds and 20 species of reptile, including the endangered Green Sea Turtle.
Australia
Angel Falls
The Natural Wonders of the World
South America
Aurora
The Natural Wonders of the World
The South and North Poles
Origin: Aurora displays are the result of electrical particles flowing out from the Sun. These particles pass through the Earth's magnetic field, and collide with atoms in the upper atmosphere causing them to emit electromagnetic radiation in the visible portion of the spectrum. The colors of the aurora depend on the altitude at which the atomic collisions occur and the type of atoms that are struck. If oxygen atoms are hit, the glow may be red or yellow-green; if the particles strike nitrogen atoms, blue or purple lights result.
Kate Malysheva
10 «A», school 825
The Natural Wonders of the World
The Natural Wonders of the World
The Natural Wonders of the World
The Natural Wonders of the World
The Dead Sea
Uniqueness: It is also one of the world's saltiest bodies  of water. It is known for its mild sun and climate, rich mineral water and thermal sources.
Location: It lies in the Jordan Rift Valley, and its main tributary is the Jordan River.
Area: The Dead Sea is 67 kilometers long and 18 kilometers  wide at its widest point.
Protection: People should protect the nature of the Dead Sea:
1) water from pollution;
2) air from chemical wastes;
3)  wildlife from disappearing.

Origin: The older hypothesis is that it lies in a true rift zone, an extension of the Red Sea Rift, or even of the Great Rift Valley of eastern Africa. A more recent hypothesis is that the Dead Sea basin is a consequence of a «step-over» discontinuity along the Dead Sea Transform.
Wildlife: Many animal species live in the mountains surrounding the Dead Sea: camels, ibex, hares, hyraxes, jackals, foxes, and even leopards. Hundreds of bird species inhabit the zone as well. The delta of the Jordan river was a jungle of papyrus and palm trees.

Uniqueness: Bermuda's unusual pink sand beaches and clear, blue ocean waters are popular with tourists and many of Bermuda's hotels are located along the south shore of the island. In addition to its beaches, there are a number of sightseeing attractions.
Location: Bermuda is located in the North Atlantic Ocean, near the western edge of the Sargasso Sea.
Area:  The territory consists of approximately 138 islands, with a total area of 53,3 square kilometres.
Protection: People shouldn't throw litter into the sea as it may contain chemicals that will pollute the water and they should protect the wildlife of the Bermuda Islands.

Uniqueness: It is one of the largest stratovolcanoes in the world and it is additionally the highest peak (5,895 metres) in Africa.
Location: It is located in north-eastern Tanzania in Africa.
Area: The volcano is the highest in Africa and covers an area of 388,500 ha.
Protection: People should protect the air from chemical wastes, forests of the mountain from fire, don't cut trees and protect the wildlife from disappearing.

Origin: Fjords are formed when a glacier cuts a v-shaped valley. Many such valleys were formed during the recent ice age.
Wildlife: There are some types of sea animals and there are coniferous forests.

Uniqueness: It is the largest coral system in the world and it can be seen from space. It is a living organism.
Location: The reef is located in the Coral Sea, off the coast of Queensland in northeast Australia.
Area: It is 2000 kilometres long.
Protection: People shouldn't throw litter into the sea as it may contain chemicals that will pollute the water. They should protect the corals of the reef and wildlife from disappearing, because a lot of animals are in danger now.

Uniqueness: It is the tallest waterfall (979 metres) in the world.
Location: The waterfall drops over the edge of the Auyantepui mountain in the Canaima National Park in the Gran Sabana region of Bolivar State, Venezuela.
Area: Angel falls tumbles down freely for some 807 meters. The cataract continues through almost another 172 meters of less rugged fall until it meets the jungle floor of a valley.
Protection: People should protect waterfall from rubbish and chemical wastes, its flora and fauna from pollution and disappearing.

Origin: It formed more than 130 million years ago.
Wildlife: There is an incredible variety of tropical wildlife in the area, including monkeys, poison arrow frogs, and hundreds of species of orchids.
Uniqueness: It is a beautiful, dynamic display of shifting colored lights. The northern lights are called the Aurora borealis, and the display in the southern latitudes is called the Aurora australis.
Location: Auroras occur in the part of the upper atmosphere, and can be seen in the high latitudes of the Northern and Southern hemispheres.
Area: No specific or consistent measurements.

The END
Enjoy and take care of our nature, get surprised at the beauty of our world. Remember the following saying: «Those who dwell among the beauties and mysteries of the Earth are never alone or weary of life».
It was only a glimpse of some natural wonders. There are a lot of such places on the Earth. So, I wish you to be closer to nature and take care of its fragile beauty.
Angel Falls
The Natural Wonders of the World
South America
The Natural Wonders of the World
The Natural Wonders of the World
The Natural Wonders of the World
The Natural Wonders of the World
The map of the seven natural wonders
The Dead Sea
Uniqueness: It is also one of the world's saltiest bodies  of water. It is known for its mild sun and climate, rich mineral water and thermal sources.
Location: It lies in the Jordan Rift Valley, and its main tributary is the Jordan River.
Area: The Dead Sea is 67 kilometers long and 18 kilometers  wide at its widest point.
Protection: People should protect the nature of the Dead Sea:
1) water from pollution;
2) air from chemical wastes;
3)  wildlife from disappearing.

Origin: The older hypothesis is that it lies in a true rift zone, an extension of the Red Sea Rift, or even of the Great Rift Valley of eastern Africa. A more recent hypothesis is that the Dead Sea basin is a consequence of a «step-over» discontinuity along the Dead Sea Transform.
Wildlife: Many animal species live in the mountains surrounding the Dead Sea: camels, ibex, hares, hyraxes, jackals, foxes, and even leopards. Hundreds of bird species inhabit the zone as well. The delta of the Jordan river was a jungle of papyrus and palm trees.

Uniqueness: Bermuda's unusual pink sand beaches and clear, blue ocean waters are popular with tourists and many of Bermuda's hotels are located along the south shore of the island. In addition to its beaches, there are a number of sightseeing attractions.
Location: Bermuda is located in the North Atlantic Ocean, near the western edge of the Sargasso Sea.
Area:  The territory consists of approximately 138 islands, with a total area of 53,3 square kilometres.
Protection: People shouldn't throw litter into the sea as it may contain chemicals that will pollute the water and they should protect the wildlife of the Bermuda Islands.

Uniqueness: It is one of the largest stratovolcanoes in the world and it is additionally the highest peak (5,895 metres) in Africa.
Location: It is located in north-eastern Tanzania in Africa.
Area: The volcano is the highest in Africa and covers an area of 388,500 ha.
Protection: People should protect the air from chemical wastes, forests of the mountain from fire, don't cut trees and protect the wildlife from disappearing.

Origin: Fjords are formed when a glacier cuts a v-shaped valley. Many such valleys were formed during the recent ice age.
Wildlife: There are some types of sea animals and there are coniferous forests.

Uniqueness: It is the largest coral system in the world and it can be seen from space. It is a living organism.
Location: The reef is located in the Coral Sea, off the coast of Queensland in northeast Australia.
Area: It is 2000 kilometres long.
Protection: People shouldn't throw litter into the sea as it may contain chemicals that will pollute the water. They should protect the corals of the reef and wildlife from disappearing, because a lot of animals are in danger now.

Uniqueness: It is the tallest waterfall (979 metres) in the world.
Location: The waterfall drops over the edge of the Auyantepui mountain in the Canaima National Park in the Gran Sabana region of Bolivar State, Venezuela.
Area: Angel falls tumbles down freely for some 807 meters. The cataract continues through almost another 172 meters of less rugged fall until it meets the jungle floor of a valley.
Protection: People should protect waterfall from rubbish and chemical wastes, its flora and fauna from pollution and disappearing.

Origin: It formed more than 130 million years ago.
Wildlife: There is an incredible variety of tropical wildlife in the area, including monkeys, poison arrow frogs, and hundreds of species of orchids.
Uniqueness: It is a beautiful, dynamic display of shifting colored lights. The northern lights are called the Aurora borealis, and the display in the southern latitudes is called the Aurora australis.
Location: Auroras occur in the part of the upper atmosphere, and can be seen in the high latitudes of the Northern and Southern hemispheres.
Area: No specific or consistent measurements.

The END
Enjoy and take care of our nature, get surprised at the beauty of our world. Remember the following saying: «Those who dwell among the beauties and mysteries of the Earth are never alone or weary of life».
It was only a glimpse of some natural wonders. There are a lot of such places on the Earth. So, I wish you to be closer to nature and take care of its fragile beauty.
The Dead Sea
The Bermuda Islands
Mount Kilimanjaro
Fjords of
Western Norway
Angel Falls
The Great Barrier Reef
Aurora
Great Barrier Reef (the Coral Sea, in northeast Australia)
Aurora (in both hemispheres of the Earth, in its upper atmosphere)
The Dead Sea (lies in the Jordan Rift Valley)
Angel Falls
(Venezuela)
The Bermuda Islands
Mount Kilimanjaro
(north-eastern Tanzania )
Fjords (Western Norway)
The Natural Wonders of the World
Western Asia
The Bermuda Islands
The Natural Wonders of the World
Origin: It is the oldest and most populous remaining British overseas territory, settled by England a century before the Acts of Union created the Kingdom of Great Britain.
Wildlife: The only native mammals of Bermuda are five species of bats.
North America
Mount Kilimanjaro
The Natural Wonders of the World
Origin: It formed as result of volcanic activities.
Wildlife: There are a lot of types of monkeys, antelopes, leopards and birds. Also there are a lot of species of exotic plants.
Africa
Fjords of Western Norway
The Natural Wonders of the World
Europe
The Great Barrier Reef
The Natural Wonders of the World
Origin: It has been formed over thousands of years by the actions of tiny creatures called coral polyps.
Wildlife: The reef is home to 1,500 species of tropical fish, over 200 types of birds and 20 species of reptile, including the endangered Green Sea Turtle.
Australia
Angel Falls
The Natural Wonders of the World
South America
Aurora
The Natural Wonders of the World
The South and North Poles
Origin: Aurora displays are the result of electrical particles flowing out from the Sun. These particles pass through the Earth's magnetic field, and collide with atoms in the upper atmosphere causing them to emit electromagnetic radiation in the visible portion of the spectrum. The colors of the aurora depend on the altitude at which the atomic collisions occur and the type of atoms that are struck. If oxygen atoms are hit, the glow may be red or yellow-green; if the particles strike nitrogen atoms, blue or purple lights result.
Kate Malysheva
10 «A», school 825
The Natural Wonders of the World
The Natural Wonders of the World
The Natural Wonders of the World
The Natural Wonders of the World
The map of the seven natural wonders
The Dead Sea
Uniqueness: It is also one of the world's saltiest bodies  of water. It is known for its mild sun and climate, rich mineral water and thermal sources.
Location: It lies in the Jordan Rift Valley, and its main tributary is the Jordan River.
Area: The Dead Sea is 67 kilometers long and 18 kilometers  wide at its widest point.
Protection: People should protect the nature of the Dead Sea:
1) water from pollution;
2) air from chemical wastes;
3)  wildlife from disappearing.

Origin: The older hypothesis is that it lies in a true rift zone, an extension of the Red Sea Rift, or even of the Great Rift Valley of eastern Africa. A more recent hypothesis is that the Dead Sea basin is a consequence of a «step-over» discontinuity along the Dead Sea Transform.
Wildlife: Many animal species live in the mountains surrounding the Dead Sea: camels, ibex, hares, hyraxes, jackals, foxes, and even leopards. Hundreds of bird species inhabit the zone as well. The delta of the Jordan river was a jungle of papyrus and palm trees.

Uniqueness: Bermuda's unusual pink sand beaches and clear, blue ocean waters are popular with tourists and many of Bermuda's hotels are located along the south shore of the island. In addition to its beaches, there are a number of sightseeing attractions.
Location: Bermuda is located in the North Atlantic Ocean, near the western edge of the Sargasso Sea.
Area:  The territory consists of approximately 138 islands, with a total area of 53,3 square kilometres.
Protection: People shouldn't throw litter into the sea as it may contain chemicals that will pollute the water and they should protect the wildlife of the Bermuda Islands.

Uniqueness: It is one of the largest stratovolcanoes in the world and it is additionally the highest peak (5,895 metres) in Africa.
Location: It is located in north-eastern Tanzania in Africa.
Area: The volcano is the highest in Africa and covers an area of 388,500 ha.
Protection: People should protect the air from chemical wastes, forests of the mountain from fire, don't cut trees and protect the wildlife from disappearing.

Origin: Fjords are formed when a glacier cuts a v-shaped valley. Many such valleys were formed during the recent ice age.
Wildlife: There are some types of sea animals and there are coniferous forests.

Uniqueness: It is the largest coral system in the world and it can be seen from space. It is a living organism.
Location: The reef is located in the Coral Sea, off the coast of Queensland in northeast Australia.
Area: It is 2000 kilometres long.
Protection: People shouldn't throw litter into the sea as it may contain chemicals that will pollute the water. They should protect the corals of the reef and wildlife from disappearing, because a lot of animals are in danger now.

Uniqueness: It is the tallest waterfall (979 metres) in the world.
Location: The waterfall drops over the edge of the Auyantepui mountain in the Canaima National Park in the Gran Sabana region of Bolivar State, Venezuela.
Area: Angel falls tumbles down freely for some 807 meters. The cataract continues through almost another 172 meters of less rugged fall until it meets the jungle floor of a valley.
Protection: People should protect waterfall from rubbish and chemical wastes, its flora and fauna from pollution and disappearing.

Origin: It formed more than 130 million years ago.
Wildlife: There is an incredible variety of tropical wildlife in the area, including monkeys, poison arrow frogs, and hundreds of species of orchids.
Uniqueness: It is a beautiful, dynamic display of shifting colored lights. The northern lights are called the Aurora borealis, and the display in the southern latitudes is called the Aurora australis.
Location: Auroras occur in the part of the upper atmosphere, and can be seen in the high latitudes of the Northern and Southern hemispheres.
Area: No specific or consistent measurements.

The END
Enjoy and take care of our nature, get surprised at the beauty of our world. Remember the following saying: «Those who dwell among the beauties and mysteries of the Earth are never alone or weary of life».
It was only a glimpse of some natural wonders. There are a lot of such places on the Earth. So, I wish you to be closer to nature and take care of its fragile beauty.
The Natural Wonders of the World
The Natural Wonders of the World
The Natural Wonders of the World
The Natural Wonders of the World
The map of the seven natural wonders
The Dead Sea
Uniqueness: It is also one of the world's saltiest bodies  of water. It is known for its mild sun and climate, rich mineral water and thermal sources.
Location: It lies in the Jordan Rift Valley, and its main tributary is the Jordan River.
Area: The Dead Sea is 67 kilometers long and 18 kilometers  wide at its widest point.
Protection: People should protect the nature of the Dead Sea:
1) water from pollution;
2) air from chemical wastes;
3)  wildlife from disappearing.

Origin: The older hypothesis is that it lies in a true rift zone, an extension of the Red Sea Rift, or even of the Great Rift Valley of eastern Africa. A more recent hypothesis is that the Dead Sea basin is a consequence of a «step-over» discontinuity along the Dead Sea Transform.
Wildlife: Many animal species live in the mountains surrounding the Dead Sea: camels, ibex, hares, hyraxes, jackals, foxes, and even leopards. Hundreds of bird species inhabit the zone as well. The delta of the Jordan river was a jungle of papyrus and palm trees.

Uniqueness: Bermuda's unusual pink sand beaches and clear, blue ocean waters are popular with tourists and many of Bermuda's hotels are located along the south shore of the island. In addition to its beaches, there are a number of sightseeing attractions.
Location: Bermuda is located in the North Atlantic Ocean, near the western edge of the Sargasso Sea.
Area:  The territory consists of approximately 138 islands, with a total area of 53,3 square kilometres.
Protection: People shouldn't throw litter into the sea as it may contain chemicals that will pollute the water and they should protect the wildlife of the Bermuda Islands.

Uniqueness: It is one of the largest stratovolcanoes in the world and it is additionally the highest peak (5,895 metres) in Africa.
Location: It is located in north-eastern Tanzania in Africa.
Area: The volcano is the highest in Africa and covers an area of 388,500 ha.
Protection: People should protect the air from chemical wastes, forests of the mountain from fire, don't cut trees and protect the wildlife from disappearing.

Origin: Fjords are formed when a glacier cuts a v-shaped valley. Many such valleys were formed during the recent ice age.
Wildlife: There are some types of sea animals and there are coniferous forests.

Uniqueness: It is the largest coral system in the world and it can be seen from space. It is a living organism.
Location: The reef is located in the Coral Sea, off the coast of Queensland in northeast Australia.
Area: It is 2000 kilometres long.
Protection: People shouldn't throw litter into the sea as it may contain chemicals that will pollute the water. They should protect the corals of the reef and wildlife from disappearing, because a lot of animals are in danger now.

Uniqueness: It is the tallest waterfall (979 metres) in the world.
Location: The waterfall drops over the edge of the Auyantepui mountain in the Canaima National Park in the Gran Sabana region of Bolivar State, Venezuela.
Area: Angel falls tumbles down freely for some 807 meters. The cataract continues through almost another 172 meters of less rugged fall until it meets the jungle floor of a valley.
Protection: People should protect waterfall from rubbish and chemical wastes, its flora and fauna from pollution and disappearing.

Origin: It formed more than 130 million years ago.
Wildlife: There is an incredible variety of tropical wildlife in the area, including monkeys, poison arrow frogs, and hundreds of species of orchids.
Uniqueness: It is a beautiful, dynamic display of shifting colored lights. The northern lights are called the Aurora borealis, and the display in the southern latitudes is called the Aurora australis.
Location: Auroras occur in the part of the upper atmosphere, and can be seen in the high latitudes of the Northern and Southern hemispheres.
Area: No specific or consistent measurements.

The END
Enjoy and take care of our nature, get surprised at the beauty of our world. Remember the following saying: «Those who dwell among the beauties and mysteries of the Earth are never alone or weary of life».
It was only a glimpse of some natural wonders. There are a lot of such places on the Earth. So, I wish you to be closer to nature and take care of its fragile beauty.
The Natural Wonders of the World
Western Asia


title: Презентация на тему: The National Gallery

text:
      The  National Gallery

The National Gallery is an art  museum on Trafalgar Square in London

This Gallery contains a collection of over 2,300 paintings dating from the mid-13th century to 1900
"Awakening of the Muses" marble mosaic founded in 1933 by a native Russian artist Boris Anrepom (1885-1969)
 Sandro Botticelli - Venus and Mars (1485)

Portrait Arnolfiny. Jan van Eyck. 1434
Leonardo da Vinci - The Virgin of the Rocks (1495-1508).

Raphael, The Madonna of the Pinks (1506-07).

Titian - Bacchus and Ariadne(1520-23)

Hans Holbein the Younger, The Ambassadors (1533).
Vincent van Gogh, Sunflowers(1888).

Raphael - Portrait of Julius II(1511)


title: Презентация на тему: The Nobel Prize

text:
Presentation.
       The Nobel Prize
Alfred Nobel
Swedish chemist, engineer, inventor of dynamite. Bequeathed his vast fortune to the establishment of the Nobel Prize.
Report published in 1888 by Nobel's obituary in a French newspaper of censure he invented dynamite is considered the event that prompted the decision to leave the Nobel after his death, some more valuable heritage.
    November 27, 1895, at the Swedish-Norwegian Club in Paris, Nobel signed his last will and testament, according to which a large part of his fortune was to go to the establishment of an award, which is awarded irrespective of nationality.
The Nobel Prize - one of the most prestigious international prizes, awarded for outstanding scientific research, the revolutionary invention or a major contribution to the culture or society.
The medal is awarded to the winner of the Nobel Prize.
Prize may be awarded only individuals, not institutions (other than Peace Prizes), and only once.
Marie Curie
Peace Prize may be awarded to individuals, as well as official and public organizations.
Nobel Foundation was established in 1900 as a private, independent non-governmental organization, with an initial capital of 31 million Swedish kronor. The first prize is 150 000 kroons. Currently, the premium amount is 10 million Swedish kronor.
Swedish Krona
Alfred Nobel
Selecting the winners perform The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences, the Swedish Academy, the Nobel Assembly at the Karolinska Institute and the Norwegian Nobel Committee.
The Swedish Academy
The Nobel Peace Prize - the highest award for achievement in the areas of peace, awarded annually by the Nobel Committee in Oslo
Each Nobel Prize winner is free to decide how to dispose of their prize. Some winners, funds for charity.
Konstantin Novoselov
Russian and British physicist. Nobel Prize for Physics in 2010 (together with Andrei Geim). The youngest of the living Nobel laureates in all fields.
Was honored for "pioneering experiments on the two-dimensional material graphene." The money spend scientists to develop their ideas.
Jaures Alferov
Soviet and Russian physicist and Nobel Prize for Physics in 2000 for the "development in semiconductor technology."
On premium money Alferov founded the Foundation for Education and Science at the Physico-Technical Institute. But Joffe.


title: Презентация на тему: The Numeral

text:
Numerals are divided into cardinal numbers and ordinal numbers.
There are simple, derived and composite cardinal numerals.
The cardinal numerals from 1 to12 as well as 100,1000 and 1,000,000 are simple.
They have two stresses:on the first syllable and on the suffix.f.E  fifteen, nineteen
The numerals consisting of tens and units are spelt with a hyphen.In the composite numerals denoting numbers greater than 100 the conjunction and is used before the tens ( or before the units if there are no tens).
Is it the fifth or the sixth lesson?-The sixth.Page twenty-five.Part three.Chapter six.Act two.Room one hundred and ten.Size thirty-seven.
Numerals are divided into cardinal numbers and ordinal numbers.
There are simple, derived and composite cardinal numerals.
The cardinal numerals from 1 to12 as well as 100,1000 and 1,000,000 are simple.
They have two stresses:on the first syllable and on the suffix.f.E  fifteen, nineteen
The numerals consisting of tens and units are spelt with a hyphen.In the composite numerals denoting numbers greater than 100 the conjunction and is used before the tens ( or before the units if there are no tens).
Is it the fifth or the sixth lesson?-The sixth.Page twenty-five.Part three.Chapter six.Act two.Room one hundred and ten.Size thirty-seven.
Numerals are divided into cardinal numbers and ordinal numbers.
There are simple, derived and composite cardinal numerals.
The cardinal numerals from 1 to12 as well as 100,1000 and 1,000,000 are simple.
They have two stresses:on the first syllable and on the suffix.f.E  fifteen, nineteen
The numerals consisting of tens and units are spelt with a hyphen.In the composite numerals denoting numbers greater than 100 the conjunction and is used before the tens ( or before the units if there are no tens).
Is it the fifth or the sixth lesson?-The sixth.Page twenty-five.Part three.Chapter six.Act two.Room one hundred and ten.Size thirty-seven.
0,56  -point five six of a meter2,56- two point five six meters


title: Презентация на тему: Tenses

text:
The ways to express Future
Guess the meaning
My train _____at 11.45 (to leave)
Look! The sky is overcasts. It _____(to rain).
 Hey John! Wait a minute. I_____  a word with you. (to have)
You____  the sweets on the shelf. (not/to reach)
Match the questions with the replies.

a. Are you free on Saturday night?                                      1. Yes, I'm seeing her tomorrow.
b. What are your plans for the winter holidays?                 2. No, I'm leaving on Friday morning.
c. What are the arrangements for the trip tomorrow?         3. Not really. I need to study for the test.
d. Where is Lisa going? I must talk to her.                          4. She'll be back in a minute.
e. Are you going to be at  the party on Sunday?                  5. I'm going to visit my friends.
f. Do you still go out with Helen?                                        6. We're leaving at 8 a.m.

Practice
Put the verb into the correct form: present simple, present continuous, going to or will.
-I....................(go) to the cinema this evening.
-Look at those clouds! It.......................(rain)
-I'm too tired to walk home. I think I................(take) a taxi.
-.............................(the film/begin) at 3.30 or 4.30?
-He..............................(not/use) the car this evening, so you can have it.
-I bought this T-shirt but it's too big. I think I...............................(return/it).
-Who.................................(you/invite) to your birthday's party?
-I.........................(not/go) out this evening. I..........................(stay) at home.
-Sue.......................(come) to see us tomorrow. She.......................(travel) by train and her train …....................(arrive) at 10.15.
-'Would you like tea or coffee?' 'I..................(have) a coffee, please.
-(Suddenly) I've decided not to stay here any longer! Tomorrow I.........................(look) for somewhere else to stay.
-It's a bit cold. The window is open and you decide to close it. You say: I think I....................(close) the window.

Practice


title: Презентация на тему: The Noun

text:
There are countable and uncountable nouns.
Countable
a chair
a question
an engineer
a bus
Uncountable
mater
milk
freedom
friendship
The countable noun is used in the form of the singular and the plural.The uncountable nouns is used only in the form of singular.
Some nouns form the plural by changing the root vowel.
The plural of the nouns sheep, deer, swine and fish is identical with the  singular.
Repeat the rule!
Plurals
Irregular PluralsSome nouns do not form their plural according to the about rules.They either have a different form or the same form as in the singular. These are:
Countable / Uncountable Nouns

Countable nouns are nouns which we can count. They have singular and plural forms.
One egg, two eggs, three eggs
Uncountable nouns are nouns which we cannot count. Uncountable nouns have only
singular forms. These nouns include:
Food: cheese, butter, salt, pepper, bread, spaghetti, etc
Liquid: coffee, milk, water, tea, lemonade, etc
We can use the following nouns before uncountable nouns to show quantity:

children
men
women
feet
teeth
geese
mice
sheep
Oxen
deer
child
man
women
foot
tooth
goose
mouse
sheep
ox
deer

Plural

Singular


title: Презентация на тему: The natural world

text:
The natural world
Since ancient time Nature has served Man being the source of his life.
For thousands of years people and animals lived in harmony with nature.
With the development of civilization not only our environment has changed but also the habits of animals.
Wild animals became lazier and they hunt less. Sometimes they want to find food in the cities  and often are killed there.
Strongly habits and behavior of dogs in the city changed
Dogs pass to green light of a traffic light and less get under cars
Dogs go on one route to the subway
Birds well adapted to city conditions, they often arrive in places where people throw out food
Proteins from sawmills get to people into houses what to eat. The reason of the such - lack of natural food
Because of change of life and activity of the person the behavior of animals changes


title: Презентация на тему: The Noun

text:
THE NOUN
Exercises
I. Find in the word list a Collective Noun for a number of:
          1)sheep, 2) cows and bulls, 3) dogs or wolves, 4) flies or other insects, 5) flowers or keys, 6) footballers, 7) men who work a boat or ship, 8) people chosen to direct some work, 9) people at a concert or at a lecture, 10) teachers at a school or officials.
II. State whether the italicized noun is used as a collective noun or a noun of multitude and choose the right verb:
Our family (is, are) very large. It consists of nine members.
When Peter came down to the cabin the crew (was, were) all asleep.
Our football team (is, are) the strongest in the district.
The 6th army (was, were) moving in the direction of the town of N.
The company (was, were) leaving the hall through several exits.
III. Insert the definite or the indefinite article wherever necessary:
Translate into English and explain the use of articles.
THE END


title: Презентация на тему: The National

text:
The capital of Northern Ireland
The capital of Northern Ireland
This is the state with the Edinburgh capital and its total area is about 79 000 sq km
The capital of Northern Ireland
This is the state with the Edinburgh capital and its total area is about 79 000 sq km
The crossword
R
G
L
E
R
Y
A
L
T
A
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The capital of Northern Ireland
This is the state with the Edinburgh capital and its total area is about 79 000 sq km
The crossword
R
G
L
E
R
Y
A
L
A
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A
B
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G
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O
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A
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D
L
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B
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The capital of Northern Ireland
This is the state with the Edinburgh capital and its total area is about 79 000 sq km
The crossword
R
G
L
E
R
Y
A
L
A
L
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A
B
E
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T
R
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B
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S
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D
G
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B
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O
T
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A
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The capital of Northern Ireland
This is the state with the Edinburgh capital and its total area is about 79 000 sq km
The crossword


title: Презентация на тему: The notion of fashion

text:
         The notion of fashion
             Clothing is considered to be one of the basic necessities of life. Originally we clothed ourselves for protection from the natural elements. We began to wear clothes  to make ourselves more appealing to others, to help us feel better about ourselves, to decorate and to communicate. The term "fashion" is often used in a positive sense, as a synonym for glamour and style. It is a term usually used to describe what everyone is wearing. Fashion is people's attitude to different forms of culture: to style of life, custums of table lay out and behaviour at the table, cars and clothes. But when we use the word  "fashion" in most cases we mean clothes.
History of fashion design
          The history of fashion is as old as the history of costume. People's clothes weren't only their cover, but their symbol. Even an amulet was a piece of clothes because it was like a bridge between a bare human body and surrounding world. What a person chooses to wear can reflect that person's personality or likes. When people who have cultural status start to wear new or different clothes a fashion trend may start. People who like or respect them may start to wear clothes of a similar style. This is an example list of some trends of the 21st century: Capri pants, handbags, sport suits and sports jackets, ripped jeans, designer jeans, blazer jackets, and high-heeled shoes.
The first fashion designer
Fashion of the 20th century
      Throughout the early 20th Century, practically all high fashion originated in Paris and then spread to London. At this time in fashion history the division between haute couture and ready-to-wear was not sharply defined. The two separate modes of production were still far from being competitors. The Second World War created many radical changes in the fashion industry. A new youth style appeared in the Fifties, changing the focus of fashion forever. As the installation of central heating became more widespread the age of minimum-care clothes began and lighter textiles and, eventually, synthetics, were introduced. During the Late Twentieth Century synthetic   materials such as Lycra, Spandex, and viscose became widely-used.
Fashion week
Types of Fashion
      There are three main categories of fashion design: Haute couture, Ready-to-wear and Mass market. A couture garment is made to order for an individual customer, and is usually made from high-quality, expensive fabric, sewn with extreme attention to detail and finish, often using time-consuming, hand-executed techniques. Ready-to-wear clothes are made in small quantities to guarantee exclusivity, so they are rather expensive. The mass market produces ready-to-wear clothes in large quantities and standard sizes. Cheap materials, creatively used, make affordable fashion.
Extraordinary trends of fashion                                   Punk

    Punk is a subculture which appeared in the mid of 1970`s  in the USA and GB. Their characteristic feature was love to quick and energetic rock-music and freedom, their  protest against conservatism and capitalism and also devotion to antiracism and antifashism.
     Some young punks enjoy shocking people by their anti conservative appearance. They prefer comfortable clothes: black T-shirt, jeans and military boots. These clothes are usually torn. As accessories they prefer: chains, spiky bracelets, badges and stripes with names of different groups and anti political slogans.
H a r a j u k u
Gothic fashion
      Gothic fashion is a clothing style worn by members of the Goth subculture, known as Goths. It is stereotyped as a dark, sometimes morbid, eroticized fashion and style of dress. Typical gothic fashion includes long black hair, pale faces (thanks to powder),  dark eyeliner, dark fingernails, black clothes, contact lenses like eyes of animals, body piercings such as flesh tunnels, neck corsets and chains, worn as jewelry.
Gothic-Lolita fashion
          Gothic Lolita is one of Japan's  most popular street fashions that is growing in popularity in the Western world today. The style often is meant to make girls look doll-like, sweet and / or elegant. Gothic Lolita style is usually a combination of black and white, often black with white lace and typically decorated with ribbons and lace trims. Skirts are knee length. As in mainstream Japanese fashion, over-knee socks or stockings are popular. Child-like shoes or boots such as Mary Janes complete the look. Some additions may include mini top hats, parasols, and lace headdresses. Mostly black or white, headgear might consist of a headband with ruffles, ribbons, lace or bows. Hair is often curled or a curled wig is worn to complete the porcelain doll look.

Harajuku girl is a term for girls who gather in the Harajuku district of Tokyo in Japan. They are dressed in any of several distinct styles of clothing that originated in the culture of Japan's major cities. The term is not used by those who gather in the district Harajuku station, but has become a popular expression in the United States. Many different fashion styles may be found among the girls who spend time in Harajuku, including Gothic Lolita, Gothic Maid, Wamono, Decora, Second-Hand Fashion, and cyber fashion.
Visual Kei or Anime Cosplayers also gather in Harajuku, however, cosplay is not generally considered to be a fashion movement.
The Japanese street fashion magazine  `FRUiTS` features
many of the varied clothing styles that are popular in the Harajuku district.
«Hell Cat» official label
     The stereotypical gothic outfit, sometimes refered to as the "romantic" look. Also popular are tight-fitting trousers, pointy boots, shirts in the manner of Lord Byron.
   Gothic Lolita outfits may be accessorized with handbags, sometimes in the shape of bats, coffins, and crucifixes. Teddy bears and other stuffed animals are also common, and some brands make special "gothic" teddy bears out of black leather. Also, many Gothic Lolita own Super Dolls and carry them around.
Gothic Lolita costumes appear frequently in anime fan art.
         The notion of fashion
             Clothing is considered to be one of the basic necessities of life. Originally we clothed ourselves for protection from the natural elements. We began to wear clothes  to make ourselves more appealing to others, to help us feel better about ourselves, to decorate and to communicate. The term "fashion" is often used in a positive sense, as a synonym for glamour and style. It is a term usually used to describe what everyone is wearing. Fashion is people's attitude to different forms of culture: to style of life, custums of table lay out and behaviour at the table, cars and clothes. But when we use the word  "fashion" in most cases we mean clothes.
History of fashion design
          The history of fashion is as old as the history of costume. People's clothes weren't only their cover, but their symbol. Even an amulet was a piece of clothes because it was like a bridge between a bare human body and surrounding world. What a person chooses to wear can reflect that person's personality or likes. When people who have cultural status start to wear new or different clothes a fashion trend may start. People who like or respect them may start to wear clothes of a similar style. This is an example list of some trends of the 21st century: Capri pants, handbags, sport suits and sports jackets, ripped jeans, designer jeans, blazer jackets, and high-heeled shoes.
The first fashion designer
Fashion of the 20th century
      Throughout the early 20th Century, practically all high fashion originated in Paris and then spread to London. At this time in fashion history the division between haute couture and ready-to-wear was not sharply defined. The two separate modes of production were still far from being competitors. The Second World War created many radical changes in the fashion industry. A new youth style appeared in the Fifties, changing the focus of fashion forever. As the installation of central heating became more widespread the age of minimum-care clothes began and lighter textiles and, eventually, synthetics, were introduced. During the Late Twentieth Century synthetic   materials such as Lycra, Spandex, and viscose became widely-used.
Fashion week
Types of Fashion
      There are three main categories of fashion design: Haute couture, Ready-to-wear and Mass market. A couture garment is made to order for an individual customer, and is usually made from high-quality, expensive fabric, sewn with extreme attention to detail and finish, often using time-consuming, hand-executed techniques. Ready-to-wear clothes are made in small quantities to guarantee exclusivity, so they are rather expensive. The mass market produces ready-to-wear clothes in large quantities and standard sizes. Cheap materials, creatively used, make affordable fashion.
Extraordinary trends of fashion                                   Punk

    Punk is a subculture which appeared in the mid of 1970`s  in the USA and GB. Their characteristic feature was love to quick and energetic rock-music and freedom, their  protest against conservatism and capitalism and also devotion to antiracism and antifashism.
     Some young punks enjoy shocking people by their anti conservative appearance. They prefer comfortable clothes: black T-shirt, jeans and military boots. These clothes are usually torn. As accessories they prefer: chains, spiky bracelets, badges and stripes with names of different groups and anti political slogans.
H a r a j u k u
Gothic fashion
      Gothic fashion is a clothing style worn by members of the Goth subculture, known as Goths. It is stereotyped as a dark, sometimes morbid, eroticized fashion and style of dress. Typical gothic fashion includes long black hair, pale faces (thanks to powder),  dark eyeliner, dark fingernails, black clothes, contact lenses like eyes of animals, body piercings such as flesh tunnels, neck corsets and chains, worn as jewelry.
Gothic-Lolita fashion
          Gothic Lolita is one of Japan's  most popular street fashions that is growing in popularity in the Western world today. The style often is meant to make girls look doll-like, sweet and / or elegant. Gothic Lolita style is usually a combination of black and white, often black with white lace and typically decorated with ribbons and lace trims. Skirts are knee length. As in mainstream Japanese fashion, over-knee socks or stockings are popular. Child-like shoes or boots such as Mary Janes complete the look. Some additions may include mini top hats, parasols, and lace headdresses. Mostly black or white, headgear might consist of a headband with ruffles, ribbons, lace or bows. Hair is often curled or a curled wig is worn to complete the porcelain doll look.


Презентация на тему: The Olympic Games


title: Презентация на тему: УРОК – ИГРА The Olympic Games

text:
Each participant should say 10 /20/ words in such a way that every other word begins with a letter that is at the end of the previous word.
The contestant who is the first to complete the task will be the winner.
Each contestant should write and pronounce the longest and the most difficult word.
The participant whose word has the largest number of letters is the winner.
For example: Friendship, misunderstanding,
                      trustworthy . . . .
Each group thinks of 5 words /nouns, verbs or adjectives/ and exchanges the lists. The opponents must find antonyms or synonyms to the given words.
The winner is the team that has more correct variants than the others.
Each team has got a long word. Using the letters of this word the participants should make up new words.
The team which makes up the most number of the words is the winner.
The distance of the flight will be determined according to the number of words used in each sentence. The sentence may be compound, but it must have a definite logical meaning.
The winner is the team that has constructed the longest sentence.
For example: It goes without saying good friends are people who
                      spend a lot of time together and are always ready to
                      give a helpful hand to one another.
The contestants of each team thinks of 5 questions on the topic. The participant who reads the questions throws a disc /a ball / to one of the participants of the other team and asks a question. The opponents answer and throw the disc with their own question.
The winner is the team which has the most correct questions and answers.
The teacher reads a text. The contestants should listen to the text attentively. They should repeat sentence by sentence in turn to retell the text up to the end.
The team which gives the most correct and full sentences is the winner.
Each team gets a card with a situation for discussion. It can be a problem.
The first team gives their own solution of the problem. In turn the opponents must try to give arguments against this solution.
The next team does the same.
The judge decides which team has been more active and has given the best defence of their problem.
The contestants of the teams should give one part of an English proverb on the topic.
The opponents have to complete the proverb and give the Russian variant.
The winner is the team which has given the most number of proverbs.
For example: A friend in need                  is a friend indeed.
                      A friend to all                      is a friend to none.
                      A man is known                  by the company he keeps.
                      They are rich                      who have friends.
                      Better an open enemy        than a false friend.
The participants of each team write a poem and present it.
The contestants of each team think of 5 questions on the topic. The participant who reads the questions throws a disc /a ball / to one of the participants of the other team and asks a question. The opponents answer and throw the disc and ask their own question.
The winner is the team which has the most correct questions and answers.


title: Презентация на тему: The Numeral

text:
In linguistics, numerals (number names) are specific words in a natural language that represent numbers.In writing, numerals are symbols also representing numbers. In mathematics (including computing) there are other meanings and definitions of numbers, over the different stages of the history of science.
The terms representing numbers can be classified according to their use:
Cardinal numerals: describe quantity - one, two, three, etc.
Ordinal numerals: describe position in a sequential order - first, second, third, etc.; the terms next and last may also be considered a kind of ordinals.
Partitive numerals: describe division into fractions - half, third, quarter, etc.
Multiplicative numerals: describe repetition - once, twice, thrice, etc.
Collective numerals: describe groups or entities composed of several parts - single, double, triple, etc.
Distributive numerals: describe dividing and assigning in portions - in pairs, by the dozen.
Cardinal numerals
For numbers above a million, there are two different systems for naming numbers in English (for the use of suffixes such as kilo- for a thousand, mega- for a million, milli- for a thousandth, etc.):
Ordinal numbers are the words representing the rank of a number with respect to some order, in particular order or position (i.e. first, second, third, etc.). Its use may refer to size, importance, chronology, etc. They are adjectives.
	Ordinal numbers are alternatively written in English with numerals and letter suffixes: 1st, 2nd or 2d, 3rd or 3d, 4th, 11th, 21st, 477th, etc. In some countries, written dates omit the suffix, although it is nevertheless pronounced. For example: 4 July 1776 (pronounced "the fourth of July... "); July 4, 1776, ("July fourth...").
Ordinal numbers refer to a position in a series. Common ordinals include:
	Zeroth only has a meaning when counts start with zero, which happens in a mathematical or computer science context.
Ordinal numbers such as 21st, 33rd, etc., are formed by combining a cardinal ten with an ordinal unit.
	Higher ordinals are not often written in words, unless they are round numbers (thousandth, millionth, billionth). They are written using digits and letters as described below. Here are some rules that should be borne in mind.
The suffixes -th, -st, -nd and -rd are occasionally written superscript above the number itself.
If the tens digit of a number is 1, then write "th" after the number. For example: 13th, 19th, 112th, 9,311th.
If the tens digit is not equal to 1, then use the following table:
21st
twenty-first
64th
sixty-fourth
25th
twenty-fifth
79th
seventy-ninth
32nd
thirty-second
83rd
eighty-third
58th
fifty-eighth
99th
ninety-ninth
Partitive numerals
	In spoken English, ordinal numbers are also used to quantify the denominator of a fraction. Thus 'fifth' can mean the element between fourth and sixth, or the fraction created by dividing the unit into five pieces. In this usage, the ordinal numbers can be pluralized: one seventh, two sevenths. The sole exception to this rule is division by two. The ordinal term 'second' can only refer to location in a series; for fractions English speakers use the term 'half' (plural 'halves'): 1/16 - one-sixteenth.
Dates
	There are a number of ways to read years. The following table offers a list of valid pronunciations and alternate pronunciations for any given year of the Gregorian calendar.
Negative numbers
Check yourselfRead the numeral and name its type
9.02.1997
One by one
7 + 5 = 12
Twice
7 - 25 = -18
22.06.1941
I live in Tverskaya street 25, flat 69
121600 square miles
Single
Insert cardinal or ordinal numeral
There are ________ months in a year.
January is ________ month of the year.
May is ________ month of the year.
There are ________ months in winter.
December is ________ month of the year and ________ month of winter.
There are ________ days in a week: ________ one is Monday, ________ one is Tuesday, ________one is Wednesday, ________ one is Thursday, ________ one is Friday, ________ one is Saturday and ________ one is Sunday.
Sunday is ________ day of the week in England and ________ one in Russia.
Monday is ________ day in Russia and ________ in Great Britain.
There are ________ hours in a day, ________ minutes in an hour and ________ seconds in a minute.
September, April, June and November have ________ days. All the rest have ________ except February.
There are ________ days in February except the leap year. It's the time when February has ________ days.
The project was prepared by


title: Презентация на тему: Tennis

text:
TENNIS
Today, tennis has gained popularity and dissemination throughout the world. The largest international tournaments gather huge crowds of fans of this game as participants and spectators. In these competitions attended the most honored tennis players of the world. They are physically well-trained, athletic, have a lightning fast response, an excellent mobility and agility. They play powerfully, accurately and creative, in an attacking style, have a fine sense of game situations.
For playing tennis opponents should be placed on the court on each side of the transverse grid. At the same time only two (singles) can play , or four, then the players are divided into pairs (doubles).
Each player must have a racket. The game involves throwing the ball with the racket over the net to the opposite side, and the last player must return the ball back every time.
RULES
The winner of the game is the player who received the maximum number of points. It is not a simple arithmetic sum of points (length of the game is not limited), it is the sum of points received during the tennis game, set, or match.
Tennis is included in the Olympic sports. It is very democratic and played by people of all levels of society, it has subdued all ages. This game is open to perception by everyone who can hold in their hands the racket, including people with disabilities.
There are a lot of competitions and championships, for example Wimbledon. Some of the most well-known Wimbledon champions are: John McEnroe, Boris Becker, Steffi Graf, Monica Seles.
JOHN MCENROE
BORIS BECKER
MONICA SELES


title: Презентация на тему: The Women's day

text:
Breakfast for mum
Flowers for mum
Hugs for mum


title: Презентация на тему: The Olympic symbols and mascots

text:
The Olympic symbols and mascots.
The meaning and the values of Olympics are conveyed by symbols. Among these are the rings, the motto and the flame. These symbols transmit a message in a simple and direct manner. They give the Games and the Olympic Movement an identity.
The Olympic medals awarded to winners are another symbol associated with the Olympic games. The medals are made of gold-plated silver (commonly described as gold medals), silver, or bronze, and awarded to the top 3 finishers in a particular event.
The Olympic medals
The kotinos
The rings
The five rings represent the five continents. They are interlaced to show the universality of Olympics and the meeting of the athletes of the world during the Olympic Games. On the Olympic flag, the rings appear on a white background. Combined in this way, the six colours of the flag (blue, yellow, black, green, red and white) represent all nations.
The motto
The flame

The Olympic mascots are fictional characters, usually an animal native to the area or human figures, who represent the cultural heritage of the place where the Olympic Games are taking place. The mascots are often used to help market the Olympic Games to children, particularly infants. Since the 1968 Winter Olympics in Grenoble, France the Olympic Games have had a mascot. Starting with the 2010 Vancouver mascots, the Olympic and Paralympic mascots have been presented together.
The Olympic mascots
Schuss was the unofficial mascot of the 1968 Winter Olympics in Grenoble,  France, featuring a cartoon character wearing skis.
1968 Summer Olympics. There were unoffical dove and jaguar mascots in Mexico city. The Jaguar mascot was based on a throne in the shape of a red jaguar in the "El Castillo" pyramid at Chichen Itzá. The stylized white dove represented the slogan of the games, "Los juegos de la Paz" or "Games of the Peace".
It was not until the Summer Games in Munich in 1972 that the first official Olympic mascot was created.
"Waldi", the first official mascot to appear for the 1972 Munich Games, was a Dachshund. He was modelled after Cherie von Birkenhof, a longhaired breed of the species. Very popular in Bavaria, Waldi also possesses qualities that are indispensable to an athlete: resistance, tenacity, and agility. Waldi was dressed in pastel colors to express the gaiety and joy of the Olympic festival.
"Amik" the beaver was chosen as the official mascot for the Summer Olympic Games of Montreal, 1976. "Amik" in Indian language means beaver. The beaver has always been associated with hard work.
The Moscow Olympic 1980  bear "Misha" was developed by the renowned illustrator of children's books Victor Chizikov. A second, less well-known mascot, was also present during the Moscow Games . The mascot was a seal named "Vigri", who represented the yachting events in Tallinn.
The eagle "Sam" became the mascot of the Los Angeles Games1984. He was chosen because the imposing bald eagle is the national symbol of the United States. Sam is a cartoon eagle who is dressed in the style of the legendary Uncle Sam, with a star-spangled background in red, white, and blue, the national colors of the United States.
"Hodori", the mascot of the 1988 Olympic Games in Seoul, South Korea, portrays the friendly side of a tiger, which is present in many Korean legends. The "Ho" in "Hodori" comes from the Korean word for tiger, and "Dori" is a common masculine diminutive. The Olympic rings adorn the neck of Hodori, and he wears a "Sangmo" hat from a traditional farm dance. The streamer on his hat in the shape of an S stands for Seoul.
The Spaniards did not immediately take to "Cobi", the surreal dog from the Summer Olympic Games of Barcelona 1992, who was designed by local cartoonist Javier Mariscal. "Cobi's" popularity slowly grew and by the end of the Games he was loved universally by the Spanish and the rest of the world.
1994 Olympic Winter Games in Lillehammer - Håkon and Kristin, two Norwegian children, both are dressed in Viking clothes.
The mascot of the 1996 Summer Olympic Games in Atlanta was an amorphous abstract fantasy figure. It carried the name "Izzy", derived from "Whatizit?" because no one seemed to know exactly what "Izzy" really was.
1998 Olympic Winter Games in Nagano, The Snowlets: Sukki, Nokki, Lekki and Tsukki, four owls. Representing the four major islands of Japan. The first syllable of each name combines phonetically to create the word "Snowlets".
"Ollie", a Kookaburra, "Syd", a Platypus; and "Millie", an Echidna, are three native animals chosen as mascots for the Sydney 2000 Games. These Australian animals represent the earth, air and water. "Ollie": epitomizes the Olympic spirit of generosity and universal generosity (from Olympic). "Syd": represents the environment and captures the vigour and energy of Australia and its people (from Sydney). "Millie": is a techno-whiz and information guru, with all the facts and figures at her fingertips (from Millennium).
2002 Olympic Winter Games in Salt Lake City - Powder , Snowshoe Hare, (Swifter). Copper, Coyote, (Higher). Coal, American black bear, (Stronger). All three mascots are indigenous animals of the US state of Utah, and are named after natural resources important to the state's economy. These animals are major characters in the legends of local American Indians, and these legends are reflected in the story of each mascot. To remind them of this heritage, all mascots wear a charm around their neck with a petro glyph image.
Phevos and Athena are the two official Athens 2004 mascots. Their creation was inspired by an ancient Greek doll and their names are linked to Ancient Greece, yet they are children of modern times. His name is of one Olympian god: Phevos, the god of light and music, known as Apollo. Her name is of one Olympian god: Athena, goddess of wisdom and patron of the city of Athens. Phevos and his sister, Athena, represent the link between Greek history and the modern Olympic Games.
2012 Summer Games in London -  Wenlock and Mandeville. Drops of steel with cameras for eyes. Wenlock's name was inspired by the Wenlock Olympian Society, an annual Olympic event held in Wenlock, England. Mandeville takes his name from the Stoke Mandeville Games. Wenlock wears five bracelets in the five Olympic ring colors. The three points on his head symbolize the three podiums of the winners (for first, second, and third place), the shape of his head is the same shape as the Olympic stadium, and on his body the logo of the game is printed. Mandeville wears a pink watch set to 0:20:12, and on his head there are three points in red, blue, and green representing the Agitos, which is the symbol of paralympic games.
http://talisman.sochi2014.com/en/history/

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Olympic_mascots
http://en.academic.ru/dic.nsf/enwiki/383280
http://en.academic.ru/dic.nsf/enwiki/11853385
http://articles.gourt.com/en/Olympic%20Flag
http://www.mapsofworld.com/olympic-trivia/olympic-mascot.html
http://listverse.com/2012/07/24/top-10-crazy-olympic-mascots/
http://encycl.opentopia.com/term/Olympic_symbols
http://ru.freepik.com/free-vector/olympic-sports-pictograms-olympic-sports-gymnastics-trampoline-pictogram-clip-art_379188.htm


title: Презентация на тему: The Orders Of Russia

text:
The
Orders
Of
Russia
The Orders Of Russia
Created by:

Vasina N.A.

Gluhova D.

Ivanova D.

Mazurkin K.

Seregin A.

Yaroslavtseva A.

Zotov I.


Презентация на тему: теоретическая фонетика


Презентация на тему: Теория и практика перевода с английского


title: Презентация на тему: Theodore Roosevelt

text:
Theodore Roosevelt
The 26th President of the USA
Theodore Roosevelt, Jr. was an American author, naturalist, explorer, historian, and politician who served as the 26th President of the United States. He was a leader of the Republican Party and founder of the Progressive Party.
Biography
Theodore Roosevelt, Jr. was born on the 27th of October, 1858 in New York. He was always a sickly child afflicted with asthma. He traveled widely through Europe and the Middle East with his family.  At the age of eighteen he entered Harvard College. During college, Roosevelt fell in love with Alice Hathaway Lee. They were married in October 1880. Later he was elected to the New York Assembly and served two terms here. But a double tragedy struck Roosevelt in 1884. His wife and mother died on the same day.
But during this time Roosevelt continued his writing career, which began with the publication of his book, The Naval War of 1812, in 1882. In 1889 Roosevelt was a member of the Civil Service Commission of which he later became a president. Theodore Roosevelt came into office in 1901.
PRESIDENCY
As President, Roosevelt worked to improve the lives of American citizens. He also was the nation's first President, who worked to establish national parks and forests. In foreign policy, Roosevelt wanted to make the United States a global power by increasing its influence worldwide. Also he built the Panama Canal. Roosevelt is considered the first modern U.S. President because he greatly strengthened the power of the executive branch. Also Roosevelt made the White House the center of news every day, providing interviews and photo opportunities.
In 1919, at the age of sixty, he died in his bed.
Interesting facts
Roosevelt was the first president to travel outside of the continental United States while in office.
In 1906, Roosevelt was awarded the Nobel Prize for his role of negotiator in the Russo-Japanese War. He was the first American who won this Prize.
Roosevelt was blind in his left eye. It was the result of a boxing injury.
Theodore Roosevelt was the youngest president. He became the President at the age of 42.
The teddy bear was named after Roosevelt, in response to a cartoon showing the president refusing to shoot a bear after it had been tied to a tree.
The portrait of Theodore Roosevelt is carved on the Mount Rushmore.


title: Презентация на тему: The Wonders of the Ancient World

text:
The Wondersof the Ancient World
The Temple of Artemis
What is the Temple of Artemis?
The Temple of Artemis, also known less precisely as Temple of Diana, was a temple dedicated to Artemis completed in its most famous phase, around 550 BC at Ephesus (in present-day Turkey) under the Achaemenid dynasty of the Persian Empire. Nothing remains of the temple, which was one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. The Temple of Artemis was not the first on its site, where evidence of a sanctuary dates as early as the Bronze Age.
Location
Artemis was a Greek goddess, the virginal huntress and twin of Apollo, who supplanted the Titan Selene as goddess of the Moon.
Cult and influence
The Temple of Artemis was located at an economically robust region, drawing merchants and travellers from all over Asia Minor. The temple was influenced by many beliefs, and can be seen as a symbol of faith for many different peoples. The Ephesians worshiped Cybele, and incorporated many of their beliefs into the worship of Artemis. Artemisian Cybele became quite contrasted from her Roman counterpart, Diana. The cult of Artemis attracted thousands of worshipers from far-off lands.
Architecture and art
Most of the physical description and art within the Temple of Artemis comes from Pliny, though there are different accounts, and the actual size varies.
Pliny describes the temple as 377 feet (115 meters) long and 180 feet (55 meters) wide, made almost entirely of marble, making its area about three times as large as the Parthenon. The temple's cella was enclosed in colonnades of 127 Ionic columns, each 18 meters (60 feet) in height.
Pliny tells us that Scopas, who also worked on the Mausoleum of Mausollos, worked carved reliefs into the temple's columns. Athenagoras of Athens names Endoeus, a pupil of Daedalus, as the sculptor of the main statue of Artemis in Ephesus.
The Temple of Artemis at Ephesus was destroyed on July 21, 356 BCE in an act of arson committed by Herostratus. According to the story, his motivation was fame at any cost, thus the term herostratic fame.
A man was found to plan the burning of the temple of Ephesian Diana so that through the destruction of this most beautiful building his name might be spread through the whole world. The Ephesians, outraged, announced that Herostratus' name never be recorded. Strabo later noted the name, which is how we know it today.
The temple was restored in 323 BCE.
This reconstruction was itself destroyed during a raid by the Goths in 262, in the time of emperor Gallienus. Respa, Veduc and Thuruar, leaders of the Goths, took ship and sailed across the strait of the Hellespont to Asia. There they laid waste many populous cities and set fire to the renowned temple of Diana at Ephesus. The Ephesians rebuilt the temple again. Over the course of the fourth century, perhaps the majority of Ephesians did convert to Christianity; all temples were declared closed by Theodosius I in 391.
In 401, the temple was finally destroyed by a mob led by St. John Chrysostom, and the stones were used in construction of other buildings. Some of the columns in Hagia Sophia originally belonged to the temple of Artemis.
Rediscovery
After sixty years of patient searching, the site of the temple was rediscovered in 1869 by an expedition sponsored by the British Museum led by John Turtle Wood;excavations continued until 1879. A few further fragments of sculpture were found during the 1904-06 excavations directed by D.G. Hogarth. The recovered sculptured fragments of the fourth-century rebuilding and a few from the earlier temple, which had been used in the rubble fill for the rebuilding, were assembled and displayed in the "Ephesus Room" of the British Museum.
Today the site of the temple, which lies just outside Selçuk, is marked by a single column constructed of dissociated fragments discovered on the site.
Synthesizing Artemis of Ephesus: an 18th-century engraving of a Roman marble copy of a Greek replica of a lost Geometric period xoanon.
Herostratus
The ruins of the Temple
The Wondersof the Ancient World
The Temple of Artemis
What is the Temple of Artemis?
The Temple of Artemis, also known less precisely as Temple of Diana, was a temple dedicated to Artemis completed in its most famous phase, around 550 BC at Ephesus (in present-day Turkey) under the Achaemenid dynasty of the Persian Empire. Nothing remains of the temple, which was one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. The Temple of Artemis was not the first on its site, where evidence of a sanctuary dates as early as the Bronze Age.
Location
Artemis was a Greek goddess, the virginal huntress and twin of Apollo, who supplanted the Titan Selene as goddess of the Moon.
Cult and influence
The Temple of Artemis was located at an economically robust region, drawing merchants and travellers from all over Asia Minor. The temple was influenced by many beliefs, and can be seen as a symbol of faith for many different peoples. The Ephesians worshiped Cybele, and incorporated many of their beliefs into the worship of Artemis. Artemisian Cybele became quite contrasted from her Roman counterpart, Diana. The cult of Artemis attracted thousands of worshipers from far-off lands.
Architecture and art
Most of the physical description and art within the Temple of Artemis comes from Pliny, though there are different accounts, and the actual size varies.
Pliny describes the temple as 377 feet (115 meters) long and 180 feet (55 meters) wide, made almost entirely of marble, making its area about three times as large as the Parthenon. The temple's cella was enclosed in colonnades of 127 Ionic columns, each 18 meters (60 feet) in height.
Pliny tells us that Scopas, who also worked on the Mausoleum of Mausollos, worked carved reliefs into the temple's columns. Athenagoras of Athens names Endoeus, a pupil of Daedalus, as the sculptor of the main statue of Artemis in Ephesus.
The Temple of Artemis at Ephesus was destroyed on July 21, 356 BCE in an act of arson committed by Herostratus. According to the story, his motivation was fame at any cost, thus the term herostratic fame.
A man was found to plan the burning of the temple of Ephesian Diana so that through the destruction of this most beautiful building his name might be spread through the whole world. The Ephesians, outraged, announced that Herostratus' name never be recorded. Strabo later noted the name, which is how we know it today.
The temple was restored in 323 BCE.
This reconstruction was itself destroyed during a raid by the Goths in 262, in the time of emperor Gallienus. Respa, Veduc and Thuruar, leaders of the Goths, took ship and sailed across the strait of the Hellespont to Asia. There they laid waste many populous cities and set fire to the renowned temple of Diana at Ephesus. The Ephesians rebuilt the temple again. Over the course of the fourth century, perhaps the majority of Ephesians did convert to Christianity; all temples were declared closed by Theodosius I in 391.
In 401, the temple was finally destroyed by a mob led by St. John Chrysostom, and the stones were used in construction of other buildings. Some of the columns in Hagia Sophia originally belonged to the temple of Artemis.
Rediscovery
After sixty years of patient searching, the site of the temple was rediscovered in 1869 by an expedition sponsored by the British Museum led by John Turtle Wood;excavations continued until 1879. A few further fragments of sculpture were found during the 1904-06 excavations directed by D.G. Hogarth. The recovered sculptured fragments of the fourth-century rebuilding and a few from the earlier temple, which had been used in the rubble fill for the rebuilding, were assembled and displayed in the "Ephesus Room" of the British Museum.
Today the site of the temple, which lies just outside Selçuk, is marked by a single column constructed of dissociated fragments discovered on the site.
The ruins of the Temple


title: Презентация на тему: Theodore Dreiser

text:
Theodore Dreiser
was an American novelist and journalist of the naturalist school. His novels often featured main characters who succeeded at their objectives despite a lack of a firm moral code, and literary situations that more closely resemble studies of nature than tales of choice and agency. Dreiser's best known novels include Sister Carrie (1900) and An American Tragedy (1925).

Was born in Terre Haute, Indiana, and baptized as Herman Theodore Dreiser. Dreiser's childhood coincided with the family's hard times. Consequently, his earliest memories included the joblessness of his father and older siblings, as well as the constant search for economic stability.
Dawn (1931), an autobiography dealing with his first twenty years, is a classic of German American literature. In it Dreiser gives a vivid picture of his German-speaking, Roman Catholic, downwardly mobile family and offers a moving chronicle of the financial, social, and emotional pressures facing working-class families in the late nineteenth century.

After graduating from high school in Warsaw, IN, Theodore attended Indiana University in the years 1889-1890 before dropping out. Within several years, he was writing for the Chicago Globe newspaper and then the St. Louis Globe-Democrat. He wrote several articles on writers such as Nathaniel Hawthorne, William Dean Howells, Israel Zangwill, John Burroughs, and interviewed public figures such as Andrew Carnegie, Marshall Field, Thomas Edison, and Theodore Thomas. Other interviewees included Lillian Nordica, Emilia E. Barr, Philip Armour and Alfred Stieglitz. After proposing in 1893, he married Sara White on December 28, 1898. They ultimately separated in 1909, partly as a result of Dreiser's infatuation with Thelma Cudlipp, the teenage daughter of a work colleague, but were never formally divorced.

The 1925 work An American Tragedy by Theodore Dreiser, like London’s Martin Eden, explores the dangers of the American dream. The novel relates, in great detail, the life of Clyde Griffiths, a boy of weak will and little self-awareness. He grows up in great poverty in a family of wandering evangelists, but dreams of wealth and the love of beautiful women. Dreiser shows Clyde's future mistakes and offences.
Despite his awkward style, Dreiser, in An American Tragedy, displays crushing authority. Its precise details build up an overwhelming sense of tragic inevitability.
 An American Tragedy is a reflection of the dissatisfaction, envy, and despair that afflicted many poor and working people in America’s competitive, success-driven society.

Theodore Dreiser died on 28th December 1945. Henry L. Mencken, who had been a great supporter of Dreiser during his lifetime, argued: "No other American of his generation left so wide and handsome a mark upon the national letters. American writing, before and after his time, differed almost as much as biology before and after Darwin. He was a man of large originality, of profound feeling, and of unshakable courage. All of us who write are better off because he lived, worked, and hoped."


title: Презентация на тему: The Old New Year (СТАРЫЙ НОВЫЙ ГОД)

text:
The Old New Year
9th form
School 667
Saint-Petersburg
Teacher: Trubitsina T.M.
How do you celebrate new year holidays?

Do you know when the Old New Year is celebrated?

There are 365 days in a calendar year.

A solar year is actually 365, 2421999 days.

Because of this difference, every fourth year is a leap year with an extra day at the end of February.

How are these people related to the Old New Year?
Julius Caesar
The Roman Emperor

Pope Gregory XIII
The Roman emperor Julius Caesar introduced the Julian calendar in 45BC.
According to the calendar it has 365days with a leap year of 366 days.
The Julian calendar is not perfect because it falls behind the solar year by about one day per century.
In 1582, Pope Gregory XIII introduced the Gregorian calendar which corrects the Julian calendar  by making most  <00> years (1700, 1800, 1900) normal years of 365 days.

The Gregorian calendar omits century years which are not divisible by 400.

To correct this, the date jumped from 31st January 1918 to 14th February.

Happy Old New Year!
Russia began to use the Gregorian calendar on 26th January, 1918.
By this time, the Julian calendar was 13 days behind the solar year.
The Russian Orthodox Church still uses the Julian calendar.
Wish you lots of love, joy and happiness!
The New Year by the Julian calendar is still informally observed, and the tradition of celebrating the coming of the New Year twice is widely enjoyed: January 1 (New New Year) and January 14 (Old New Year).

Usually not as festive as the New New Year, for many this is a nostalgic family holiday ending the New Year holiday cycle (which includes Eastern Orthodox Christmas on January 7) with traditional large meals and singing.
May your world be filled with warmth and good cheer  throughout the year!


title: Презентация на тему: The numerals

text:
The numerals

1. Answer these questions. Write your answers in words.
 When were you born?_____________________________________________________
 How much do you weigh?__________________________________________________
 What is the number of the flat or house where you live?_____________________________
 Is that an odd or an even number?______________________________________________
 What is the approximate population of your town?_________________________________
 What is the approximate population of your country?_______________________________
What is the normal temperature of a healthy person?________________________________
 How many kilometres are there in a mile?________________________________________

2. Correct the mistakes in these sentences.
After the game I heard the crowd was over twenty thousands. ________________

We arrived on the ten September. _______________________________________

There were two hundred twenty altogether. _______________________________

I got twenty-five from forty in my test. ___________________________________

My birthday is thirty-one August. _______________________________________

My phone number is seven twenty three, six naught nine. ____________________

thousand

two hundred and twenty

forty

thirty-first

seven, two, three, six, naught, nine

tenth

3. How do you say these numbers in English?
Example: 384 - Three hundred and eighty-four
 212________________________________________________
 5330________________________________________________
 3,000,000____________________________________________
4.5__________________________________________________
0.75_________________________________________________
Two hundred and twelve
Five thousand, three hundred and thirty
Three million
Four comma five
Naugh comma seven, five

Look left, rightLook up, look downLook around.Look at your noseLook at that roseClose your eyesOpen, wink and smile.Your eyes are happy again.
4. Read and translate the sentences.
1. Habit is second nature.
2. First catch your hare, then cook him.
3. Forty is the old age of youth, fifty is the youth of old age.
4. Tests started in late 1981.
5. The thermometer reads 25" below zero.
6. He encountered this phenomenon for the first time.
7. Five times six is thirty.
8. This substance reacts (вещество реагирует)  100 times as fast as the other one.
9. This substance decomposes (распадается) one tenth as fast as the other one.
10. Now we proceed to (перейдем ко ) the second point.

5. Do the test.
1) 25
twenty five
 twenti five
 twenty-five
 tventy-five
2) fourteen
 12
 13
 14
 15

3) 41
forty-one
forty one
fortyone
forti-one
4) seventy three
 71
 72
 73
 74

5) 32
thirty-two
thirtytwo
thirty two
threety-two
6) sixty seven
 66
 67
 68
 69

7) 94
ninety-four
 nine four
 nine-for
 ninefour
8) twenty six
 26
 27
 28
 29

8) 70
sewenti
 sewenty
 seventi
 seventy
9) forty-nine
 46
 47
 48
 49

10) 2000
two thousands
 two thousand
two hundreds
11) twelve
 12
 13
 14
 15

12) Несколько тысяч
several thousands
several thousand
 оба варианта верные
13) thirteen
 18
 13
 17
 15

14) Миллионы долларов
 millions of dollars
million of dollars
millions dollars
15) миллиард
 a billion
a milliard
оба варианта правильные

6. Write answers to these problems.
23 and 36 is_____________
 24 times 8 is_____________
 80 minus 20 is_____________
 65 divided by 13 is____________
Add 10 and 6, multiply by 8, then subtract 40 and divide by 11. What have you got left?______________________
 Divide 33 by 11, multiply by 7, add 10, and subtract 16. What number is left?_____________________________

fifty -nine
one hundred and ninety-two
sixty
five
fifty-four comma four
fifteen

Спасибо за внимание!
Использованные источники:
http://sr-week.ru/?p=14266
http://ru.depositphotos.com/1211058/stock-photo-Futuristic-numerals.html
http://www.artsides.ru/?ItemID=3088&SetID=57
http://www.liveinternet.ru/users/cold_woter/page2.html
http://www.snow-w.com/vb/showthread.php?t=17934
http://cl.rushkolnik.ru/docs/36/index-12831-23.html


title: Презентация на тему: The Numerals

text:
«Интерактивная мозаика»
Суркова
Ольга Степановна
ГАОУ СПО   «Набережночелнинский   медицинский колледж»
Преподаватель высшей квалификационной категории

The Numerals обозначает количество или порядок предметов при счете

СОДЕРЖАНИЕ:

Количественные
Порядковые
Роль в предложении
Упражнения
Дроби

Количественные Cardinal Numerals

обозначают количество
отвечают на вопрос how many?

two books

По своей структуре числительные делятся на:
  простые – от 1 до 12
  производные – от 13 до 19 и десятки
  составные - десятки с единицами и числа более сотни
NEXT
NEXT
NEXT
BACK
ПРОСТЫЕ ЧИСЛИТЕЛЬНЫЕ
1     one
2     two
3     three
4     four
5     five
6     six

7     seven
8     eight
9     nine
10    ten
11    eleven
12    twelve

ВАСK
ПРОИЗВОДНЫЕ

13    thirteen
14    fourteen
15    fifteen
16    sixteen
17    seventeen
18    eighteen
19    nineteen

образуются при помощи суффикса -  teen от соответствующих чисел первого десятка

ДЕСЯТКИ ОБРАЗУЮТСЯ ПРИ ПОМОЩИ СУФФИКСА -TY
20    twenty
30    thirty
40    forty
50     fifty
60    sixty
70    seventy
80    eighty
90    ninety

В АНГЛИЙСКОМ ЯЗЫКЕ СЛОВА
hundred сто
 thousand тысяча
 million миллион
 существительныe
   если они используются в ед. числе перед ними обязательно ставится неопределенный артикль a или числительное one
        a hundred /one hundred
BACK
СОСТАВНЫЕ ЧИСЛИТЕЛЬНЫЕ
  обозначают десятки с единицами и числа более сотни
              21 twenty one
              35 thirty five
 247 two hundred forty seven

BACK
Порядковые числительные
   образуются прибавлением суффикса -th к соответствующим количественным числительным
    four -(the) fourth
    eighteen -(the) eighteenth

Исключение
 числительные one, two, three:
one -(the) first / 1st
two -(the) second / 2nd
three -(the) third / 3d

ЗАПОМНИТЕ:
five -(the) fifth
eight -(the) eighth
nine -(the) ninth
twelve -(the) twelfth

У ПОРЯДКОВЫХ ЧИСЛИТЕЛЬНЫХ
с суффиксом -ty
конечное –у              -ie:
twenty -(the) twentieth
forty -(the) fortieth

У СОСТАВНЫХ ПОРЯДКОВЫХ ЧИСЛИТЕЛЬНЫХ
только последний разряд приобретает форму порядкового числительного:
(the) forty-eighth
(the) fifty-third

ВНИМАНИЕ!
Существительные, определяемые порядковыми числительными, употребляются с определенным артиклем:
The first mention of Moscow was in 1147.

ЗАПОМНИ!
При обозначении номеров комнат, домов, трамваев, автобусов, размеров одежды и обуви вместо порядковых числительных могут употребляться количественные числительные
I live in room 28.
BACK
ДРОБНЫЕ ЧИСЛИТЕЛЬНЫЕ

ПРОСТЫЕ
1/3

А (one) third
ДЕСЯТИЧНЫЕ
3,4

Three роint four

ДРОБНЫЕ ВЕЛИЧИНЫ 1/2 и 1/4
  передаются особыми словами:
 a (one) half (1/2)
 a (one) quarter (1/4)

ЗАПОМНИ!
Если существительному предшествует слово half, то артикль ставится непосредственно перед существительным:
half an hour полчаса

an hour and a half полтора часа

ИСКЛЮЧЕНИЕ

ЕСЛИ В ЧИСЛИТЕЛЕ  ЧИСЛО БОЛЕЕ ЕДИНИЦЫ
в знаменателе прибавляется окончание -s:
2/3 two thirds

              4/9        four ninths
              3/5        three fifths

click

ГОДА И ДАТЫ
1812-eighteen twelve
1900-nineteen hundred
2007-two thousand (and) seven
2014-twenty fourteen
25 th July, 1976-the twenty-fifth of July, nineteen seventy-six

BACK
РОЛЬ В ПРЕДЛОЖЕНИИ
Подлежащее- Three were absent from the leсture.
Дополнение- I took three apples.
Определение- The second lesson begins at eleven o’clock.
Именная часть составного сказуемого- Five times five is twenty-five.
BACK
LET` S DO SOME EXERCISES
Напишите словами:
9.02.1997
22.06.1941
121600 square miles

The ninth of February nineteen ninety seven
The twenty second of June nineteen forty one
One hundred twenty one thousand six hundred square miles

CHECK
YOURSELVES

ВСТАВЬТЕ ПОРЯДКОВОЕ ИЛИ КОЛИЧЕСТВЕННОЕ ЧИСЛИТЕЛЬНЫЕ
There are twelve  months in a year.

January is the first month of the year.

May is the fifth  month of the year.

There are  three  months in winter.

ПРОЧИТАЙТЕ:
 My room number is 308.
The number of the Clinton Hotel is 279-4017.
She works 42 hours a week.
 Mrs Turner is 37 years old and a freelance photographer.
 2,583 homes were destroyed by the bushfires.
CLICK

ЗАПИШИ ПОСЛОВИЦЫ СЛОВАМИ

A bird in the hand is worth 2in the bush.
Rain before7, fine before 11.
2 heads are better than 1.
4 eyes see more than 2
DO YOU KNOW?
 1 inch           2.54 centimetres
 1 foot            30.4799 centimetres
 1 yard           0.914399 metre
 1 mile           1.609344 kilometres
 1 ounce        28.35 grams
 1 pound        453.59 grams

CLICK

ВСТАВЬТЕ ПОДХОДЯЩИЕ СЛОВА

1. A ruler is twelve ___  long.
2. It`s three hundred ___ from New York to Washington.
3.My living room is two hundred ______.

DO YOU KNOW?

click
17+3=
15*5=
250/50=
13*3=
100/5=
ПРОЧИТАЙТЕ

THE FIRST FLOOR
  соответствует второму этажу в Англии, первый этаж называется
THE GROUND FLOOR

АНГЛИЙСКИЙ ЯЗЫК СОДЕРЖИТ
   примерно 490 тысяч слов и еще 300 тысяч технических терминов.
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title: Презентация на тему: TENSES IN ENGLISH

text:
TENSES IN ENGLISH
Подготовила преподаватель английского языка ГУО «Пинковичской средней школы им.Якуба коласа» Пинского района, брестской области
Лящук елена геннадьевна
PRESENT TENSES
WORD ORDER IN THE POSITIVE FORM OF THE PRESENT SIMPLE TENSE
WORD ORDER IN THE NEGATIVE FORM OF THE PRESENT SIMPLE TENSE
WORD ORDER IN SPECIAL QUESTIONS IN THE PRESENT SIMPLE TENSE
СПЕЦИАЛЬНЫЙ ВОПРОС- ЭТО ВОПРОС, КОТОРЫЙ НАЧИНАЕТСЯ С ВОПРОСИТЕЛЬНОГО СЛОВА
WORD ORDER IN GENERAL  QUESTIONS IN THE PRESENT SIMPLE TENSE
ОБЩИЙ ВОПРОС- ЭТО ВОПРОС БЕЗ ВОПРОСИТЕЛЬНОГО СЛОВА, ОН НАЧИНАЕТСЯ СО ВСПОМОГАТЕЛЬНОГО ГЛАГОЛА
WORD ORDER IN THE POSITIVE FORM OF THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE
WORD ORDER IN THE NEGATIVE FORM OF THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE
WORD ORDER IN SPECIAL QUESTIONS OF THE PRESENT  CONTINUOUS TENSE
СПЕЦИАЛЬНЫЙ ВОПРОС- ЭТО ВОПРОС, КОТОРЫЙ НАЧИНАЕТСЯ С ВОПРОСИТЕЛЬНОГО СЛОВА
WORD ORDER IN GENERAL QUESTIONS OF THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE
ОБЩИЙ ВОПРОС-ЭТО ВОПРОС,КОТОРЫЙ НАЧИНАЕТСЯ СО ВСПОМОГАТЕЛЬНОГО ГЛАГОЛА.ЭТО ВОПРОС БЕЗ ВОПРОСИТЕЛЬНОГО СЛОВА
WORD ORDER IN THE POSITIVE FORM OF THE PRESENT PERFECT TENSE
WORD ORDER IN THE NEGATIVE FORM OF THE PRESENT PERFECT TENSE
WORD ORDER IN SPECIAL QUESTIONS OF THE PRESENT PERFECT TENSE
СПЕЦИАЛЬНЫЙ ВОПРОС- ЭТО ВОПРОС, КОТОРЫЙ НАЧИНАЕТСЯ С ВОПРОСИТЕЛЬНОГО СЛОВА
WORD ORDER IN GENERAL QUESTIONS OF THE PRESENT PERFECT TENSE
ОБЩИЙ ВОПРОС-ЭТО ВОПРОС,КОТОРЫЙ НАЧИНАЕТСЯ СО ВСПОМОГАТЕЛЬНОГО ГЛАГОЛА.ЭТО ВОПРОС БЕЗ ВОПРОСИТЕЛЬНОГО СЛОВА
WORD ORDER IN THE POSITIVE FORM OF THE PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE
WORD ORDER IN THE NEGATIVE FORM OF THE PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS  TENSE
WORD ORDER IN SPECIAL QUESTIONS OF THE PRESENT  PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE
СПЕЦИАЛЬНЫЙ ВОПРОС- ЭТО ВОПРОС, КОТОРЫЙ НАЧИНАЕТСЯ С ВОПРОСИТЕЛЬНОГО СЛОВА
WORD ORDER IN GENERAL QUESTIONS OF THE PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE
ОБЩИЙ ВОПРОС-ЭТО ВОПРОС,КОТОРЫЙ НАЧИНАЕТСЯ СО ВСПОМОГАТЕЛЬНОГО ГЛАГОЛА.ЭТО ВОПРОС БЕЗ ВОПРОСИТЕЛЬНОГО СЛОВА
PAST TENSES
WORD ORDER IN THE POSITIVE FORM OF THE PAST SIMPLE TENSE
WORD ORDER IN THE NEGATIVE FORM OF THE PAST SIMPLE  TENSE
WORD ORDER IN SPECIAL QUESTIONS OF THE PAST SIMPLE TENSE
СПЕЦИАЛЬНЫЙ ВОПРОС- ЭТО ВОПРОС, КОТОРЫЙ НАЧИНАЕТСЯ С ВОПРОСИТЕЛЬНОГО СЛОВА
WORD ORDER IN GENERAL QUESTIONS OF THE PAST SIMPLE TENSE
ОБЩИЙ ВОПРОС-ЭТО ВОПРОС,КОТОРЫЙ НАЧИНАЕТСЯ СО ВСПОМОГАТЕЛЬНОГО ГЛАГОЛА.ЭТО ВОПРОС БЕЗ ВОПРОСИТЕЛЬНОГО СЛОВА
WORD ORDER IN THE POSITIVE FORM OF THE PAST CONTINUOUS  TENSE
WORD ORDER IN THE NEGATIVE FORM OF THE PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE
WORD ORDER IN SPECIAL QUESTIONS OF THE PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE
СПЕЦИАЛЬНЫЙ ВОПРОС- ЭТО ВОПРОС, КОТОРЫЙ НАЧИНАЕТСЯ С ВОПРОСИТЕЛЬНОГО СЛОВА
WORD ORDER IN GENERAL QUESTIONS OF THE PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE
ОБЩИЙ ВОПРОС-ЭТО ВОПРОС,КОТОРЫЙ НАЧИНАЕТСЯ СО ВСПОМОГАТЕЛЬНОГО ГЛАГОЛА.ЭТО ВОПРОС БЕЗ ВОПРОСИТЕЛЬНОГО СЛОВА
WORD ORDER IN THE POSITIVE FORM OF THE PAST PERFECT  TENSE
WORD ORDER IN THE NEGATIVE FORM OF THE PAST PERFECT TENSE
WORD ORDER IN SPECIAL QUESTIONS OF THE PAST PERFECT TENSE
СПЕЦИАЛЬНЫЙ ВОПРОС- ЭТО ВОПРОС, КОТОРЫЙ НАЧИНАЕТСЯ С ВОПРОСИТЕЛЬНОГО СЛОВА
WORD ORDER IN GENERAL QUESTIONS OF THE PAST PERFECT TENSE
ОБЩИЙ ВОПРОС-ЭТО ВОПРОС,КОТОРЫЙ НАЧИНАЕТСЯ СО ВСПОМОГАТЕЛЬНОГО ГЛАГОЛА.ЭТО ВОПРОС БЕЗ ВОПРОСИТЕЛЬНОГО СЛОВА
WORD ORDER IN THE POSITIVE FORM OF THE PAST  PERFECT CONTINUOUS  TENSE
WORD ORDER IN THE NEGATIVE FORM OF THE PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE
WORD ORDER IN SPECIAL QUESTIONS OF THE PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE
СПЕЦИАЛЬНЫЙ ВОПРОС- ЭТО ВОПРОС, КОТОРЫЙ НАЧИНАЕТСЯ С ВОПРОСИТЕЛЬНОГО СЛОВА
WORD ORDER IN GENERAL QUESTIONS OF THE PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE
ОБЩИЙ ВОПРОС-ЭТО ВОПРОС,КОТОРЫЙ НАЧИНАЕТСЯ СО ВСПОМОГАТЕЛЬНОГО ГЛАГОЛА.ЭТО ВОПРОС БЕЗ ВОПРОСИТЕЛЬНОГО СЛОВА
FUTURE TENSES
WORD ORDER IN THE POSITIVE FORM OF THE FUTURE SIMPLE  TENSE
WORD ORDER IN THE NEGATIVE FORM OF THE FUTURE SIMPLE TENSE
WORD ORDER IN SPECIAL QUESTIONS OF THE FUTURE SIMPLE TENSE
СПЕЦИАЛЬНЫЙ ВОПРОС- ЭТО ВОПРОС, КОТОРЫЙ НАЧИНАЕТСЯ С ВОПРОСИТЕЛЬНОГО СЛОВА
WORD ORDER IN GENERAL QUESTIONS OF THE FUTURE SIMPLE TENSE
ОБЩИЙ ВОПРОС-ЭТО ВОПРОС,КОТОРЫЙ НАЧИНАЕТСЯ СО ВСПОМОГАТЕЛЬНОГО ГЛАГОЛА.ЭТО ВОПРОС БЕЗ ВОПРОСИТЕЛЬНОГО СЛОВА
WORD ORDER IN THE POSITIVE FORM OF THE FUTURE CONTINUOUS  TENSE
WORD ORDER IN THE NEGATIVE FORM OF THE FUTURE СONTINUOUS TENSE
WORD ORDER IN SPECIAL QUESTIONS OF THE FUTURE CONTINUOUS  TENSE
СПЕЦИАЛЬНЫЙ ВОПРОС- ЭТО ВОПРОС, КОТОРЫЙ НАЧИНАЕТСЯ С ВОПРОСИТЕЛЬНОГО СЛОВА
WORD ORDER IN GENERAL QUESTIONS OF THE FUTURE CONTINUOUS TENSE
ОБЩИЙ ВОПРОС-ЭТО ВОПРОС,КОТОРЫЙ НАЧИНАЕТСЯ СО ВСПОМОГАТЕЛЬНОГО ГЛАГОЛА.ЭТО ВОПРОС БЕЗ ВОПРОСИТЕЛЬНОГО СЛОВА
WORD ORDER IN THE POSITIVE FORM OF THE FUTURE PERFECT  TENSE
WORD ORDER IN THE NEGATIVE FORM OF THE FUTURE PERFECT TENSE
WORD ORDER IN SPECIAL QUESTIONS OF THE FUTURE PERFECT  TENSE
СПЕЦИАЛЬНЫЙ ВОПРОС- ЭТО ВОПРОС, КОТОРЫЙ НАЧИНАЕТСЯ С ВОПРОСИТЕЛЬНОГО СЛОВА
WORD ORDER IN GENERAL QUESTIONS OF THE FUTURE PERFECT TENSE
ОБЩИЙ ВОПРОС-ЭТО ВОПРОС,КОТОРЫЙ НАЧИНАЕТСЯ СО ВСПОМОГАТЕЛЬНОГО ГЛАГОЛА.ЭТО ВОПРОС БЕЗ ВОПРОСИТЕЛЬНОГО СЛОВА
WORD ORDER IN THE POSITIVE FORM OF THE FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS  TENSE
WORD ORDER IN THE NEGATIVE FORM OF THE FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE
WORD ORDER IN SPECIAL QUESTIONS OF THE FUTURE PERFECT  CONTINUOUS TENSE
СПЕЦИАЛЬНЫЙ ВОПРОС- ЭТО ВОПРОС, КОТОРЫЙ НАЧИНАЕТСЯ С ВОПРОСИТЕЛЬНОГО СЛОВА
WORD ORDER IN GENERAL QUESTIONS OF THE FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE
ОБЩИЙ ВОПРОС-ЭТО ВОПРОС,КОТОРЫЙ НАЧИНАЕТСЯ СО ВСПОМОГАТЕЛЬНОГО ГЛАГОЛА.ЭТО ВОПРОС БЕЗ ВОПРОСИТЕЛЬНОГО СЛОВА