title: Презентация на тему: You are welcome to Yugorsk!

text:
You are welcome to Yugorsk!
Guess, what  are we going to speak   about?
Yugorsk nowadays.
Yugorsk is one of the young towns of our country.
.
The beginning:
The history of our town.
	A settlement of Komsomolskiy was built in 1962
	to support timber and natural gas industries. The settlement grew as the gas fields of the Western Siberia were being explored, and the production association Tyumentransgas has being developed. In March of 1959, subdivisions of railway troops started the construction of the "Ivdel-Ob" railway.
	At the same time,  taiga was explored, the first timber farms were created, and residential housing   development was continued. It took over thirty years to construct a compact and comfortable town.

Answer the following questions:
Do  you like to walk through the town?
When do you usually have a walk?
Have you ever  travel by ship?
What's your favourite place to walk?
Why do you like to walk through the town?
Is the information in these sentences TRUE or FALSE?
It is the largest city in the world.
The Yugra-Present is in the Finskiy district of the town.
Yugorsk was founded in 1862.
Sadovaya Street is the main street in our town.
Our town is situated near the river Ess.
Answer the questions:
1. Is Yugorsk one of the ancient towns of our country?
2. When was it founded ?
3. Where is it situated ?
4. What river is there near the town?
5.What is the main street in Yugorsk ?
Check your knowledge!
Homework:
ancient
not ancient
modern
young
beautiful
old
Our town
The more you live, the more you see, the more you know !
You are welcome to Yugorsk!
Guess, what  are we going to speak   about?
Yugorsk nowadays.
Yugorsk is one of the young towns of our country.
.
The beginning:
The history of our town.
	A settlement of Komsomolskiy was built in 1962
	to support timber and natural gas industries. The settlement grew as the gas fields of the Western Siberia were being explored, and the production association Tyumentransgas has being developed. In March of 1959, subdivisions of railway troops started the construction of the "Ivdel-Ob" railway.
	At the same time,  taiga was explored, the first timber farms were created, and residential housing   development was continued. It took over thirty years to construct a compact and comfortable town.

Answer the following questions:
Do  you like to walk through the town?
When do you usually have a walk?
Have you ever  traveled by ship?
What's your favourite place to walk?
Why do you like to walk through the town?
Is the information in these sentences TRUE or FALSE?
It is the largest city in the world.
The Yugra-Present is in the Finskiy district of the town.
Yugorsk was founded in 1862.
Sadovaya Street is the main street in our town.
Our town is situated near the river Ess.
Answer the questions:
1. Is Yugorsk one of the ancient towns of our country?
2. When was it founded ?
3. Where is it situated ?
4. What river is there near the town?
5.What is the main street in Yugorsk ?
Check your knowledge!
Homework:


title: Презентация на тему: You can read

text:
How well when you can read!
I read for classes
Libraries help me
Me first book
I began reading
I enjoy reading
1. Not every one who reads, in reading the force knows.
4. One book has taught thousands of people.
5. Who read a lot, knows a lot.
6. The book is the best gift.
Help
Force     -
Boredom     -
Gift    -


title: Презентация на тему: Your Emotions

text:
Your Emotions
Presentation on the topic
 Are you happy today?
Is your friend sad?
Is your mother tired?
Were you happy yesterday?
Was your mother bored?
Were your grandparents tired?
Answer the
questions
What feelings do people show?
Bored     happy   sad
 excited   angry     hungry
Study the examples
Please, continue the given sentence
I was not angry. I was unhappy.
?
Possible answers
I am not happy today. Yesterday my friend got ill.
 He is in bed now. He has got a bad cold.
I am really tired. I had a PE lesson.
 We had to run and jump a lot.
Translate into
your own
 language
Can you describe the feelings?
Write 2 sentences
 about your pets
But the rest
of the week
 he was happy!
Please, continue the text
 with your ideas
Always look at the bright side of the things!


title: Презентация на тему: Your Game

text:
Your Game
A game about geography, history, capitals, symbols and traditions of Russia, the UK, the USA.
4 rounds
Round 1,Geography.
Russia  10$
Russia 40$
Russia 70$
Russia 100$
The UK 10$
The UK 40$
The UK 70$
The UK  100$
The USA 10$
The USA 40$
The USA 70$
The USA 100$
100
70
40
10
The USA
100
70
40
10
The UK
100
70
40
10
Russia


title: Презентация на тему: Your health

text:
Your health
HEALTH
Read the words, please:
Homework
Workbook ex.3, p.26
6
5
4
3
2
1
6
5
4
3
2
T
a
1 h
6
5
4
3
t
e
2 p
T
a
1 h
6
5
4
t
a
3 c
t
e
2 p
T
a
1 h
6
5
l
l
a
4 b
t
a
3 c
t
e
2 p
T
a
1 h
6
o
t
a
m
o
5 t
l
l
a
4 b
t
a
3 c
t
e
2 p
T
a
1 h
n
e
6 h
o
t
a
m
o
5 t
l
l
a
4 b
t
a
3 c
t
e
2 p
T
a
1 h

Do you eat apples?

Do you run in the park?

Do you drink milk?

Do you clean your teeth?

Do you sleep well?
Do you swim in the swimming bath?
Your health
HEALTH
Read the words, please:
Homework
Workbook ex.3, p.26


title: Презентация на тему: Young designers - an example to follow

text:
Kira Plastinina
Clothes designed by Kira Plastinina
Avril Lavigne
Abbey Dawn Shop
Abbey Dawn clothes collection
I like this style too!
No matter Russian or American! These clothes are cool!  Every girl would love it!
Thank you for your attention!


title: Презентация на тему: Your Emotions

text:
Your emotions
Presentation on the topic
 Are you happy today?
Is your friend sad?
Is your mother tired?
Were you happy yesterday?
Was your mother bored?
Were your grandparents tired?
Your emotions
Presentation on the topic
What feelings do people show?
Bored     happy   sad
 excited   angry     hungry
Your emotions
Presentation on the topic
I was not angry. I was unhappy.
Can you describe the feelings?
I am not happy today. Yesterday my friend got ill.
 He is in bed now. He has got a bad cold.
I am really tired. I had a PE lesson.
 We had to run and jump a lot.
?
Write 2 sentences
 about your pets
But the rest
of the week
 he was happy!
Always look at the bright side of the things!
Your emotions
Presentation on the topic
I was not angry. I was unhappy.
Can you describe the feelings?
Your emotions
Presentation on the topic
I was not angry. I was unhappy.
Can you describe the feelings?
 Are you happy today?
Is your friend sad?
Is your mother tired?
Were you happy yesterday?
Was your mother bored?
Were your grandparents tired?
Answer the
questions
What feelings do people show?
Bored     happy   sad
 excited   angry     hungry
Study the examples
Please, continue the given sentence
?
Possible answers
I am not happy today. Yesterday my friend got ill.
 He is in bed now. He has got a bad cold.
I am really tired. I had a PE lesson.
 We had to run and jump a lot.
Translate into
your own
 language
Write 2 sentences
 about your pets
Please, continue the text
 with your ideas
Your Emotions
Presentation on the topic
I was not angry. I was unhappy.
Can you describe the feelings?


title: Презентация на тему: Your First English Words

text:
Your First English Words

.

A HOUSE
A  LION
..
.

 A SQUIRREL
A TIGER


title: Презентация на тему: 25‐year experience in Power Industry

text:
Making  Energy  Visible
25-year Experience in Power Industry
Company
Meter Test Systems
Calibration, adjustment and accuracy tests of reference- and service-class measuring instruments:
Electric energy meters
Wattmeters, varmeters and instrument converters
AC and DC amperemeters and voltmeters
Power quality analyzers
Purpose
Transformer Test Sets
VT Test Set
VTs rated 6 to 330 kV
CT Test Set
CTs rated 5 kA or 30 kA
Applicable to comprehensive testing of  transformer substations
Purpose
Accuracy class 0,05
Power Quality Analyzers
Purpose
Measurement and monitoring of power quality parameters specified in IEC 61000-4-30 and IEC 61000-4-7 standards
with further transfer of measurement results to a PC (power quality test reports according to EN 50160)
Measurement and monitoring of basic electrical network parameters
Reference Instruments for Digital Substations
Reference instruments for testing and calibration of electronic and digital transformers designed in conformity with IEC 60044-7-2010 and IEC 60044-8-2010 standards
The  equipment accepts  signals (e.g. IEC 61850-9-2LE signals) from analogue or digital outputs of electronic and digital current (up to 5 kA) and voltage (up to 330 kV) transformers
Purpose
Traceability of Measurements From National Standard of AC Power
Stationary Meter Test System MTS ME 3.1KM
Designed for testing
single- or three-phase meters of active or reactive electric power and energy
ammeters, voltmeters, phase-meters etc.
frequency meters
PQP analyzers
Unom
1, 2, 5, 10, 30, 60, 120, 240, 480, 800 V
Harmonics
50
PQP
IEC 61000-4-30, IEC 61000-4-7
Voltage U
Current I
Frequency of the 1st harmonic
Three-phase phantom power source
Signals generated:
harmonics (up to 50th),
interharmonics ,
flicker, unbalance,
dips, swells,
or special IEC 62053-22
standard waveforms
AC/DC
Mobile Meter Test System MTS ME 3.3
3-phase
1 mA ÷ 12 A
6 ÷ 268 V
50 harmonics
Power Calibration System PCS ME 1.0
Field of application
Direct dissemination of active (W) and reactive (Var) measurement units from the State Primary Standard of AC power to measuring instruments of reference- and service class;
Accuracy testing and top-level calibration of measuring instruments mentioned above;
Generating  test waveforms.

Expanded uncertainty of AC active/reactive power measurements:
±0.004 % (PF = 1)
±0.006 % (PF = 0.5)
PCS ME 1.0 can be applied as a Standard of Active and Reactive Electrical Power
D.I. Mendeleev National Institute for Metrology (December 2012)
Acceptance of National Standard of AC Power by representatives of Federal Agency on Technical Regulating and Metrology
PQP Energotester
Designed to
measure and log electrical signals and power quality parameters as defined by IEC 61000-4-30 (class A) and IEC 61000-4-7
measure and log of basic electrical energy values in single- and three-phase networks including RMS of currents and voltages, active, reactive, apparent power and energy
Accuracy class 0.1
Mars-Energo Reference Equipment for Conventional Substations
CT/VT Test SystemME Audit
CT Test Set
5 kA; 30 kA
VT Test Set
6 to 330 kV
Meter test set
Multipurpose Test Systems
MTS ME 3.3T1-P
MTS ME 3.1KM-P
MTS ME 3.1KM-S
Multipurpose Reference Standards
Energomonitor 3.3T1
Energomonitor 3.1KM-P
Energomonitor 3.1KM-S
Multifunctional Reference Meter Energomonitor  61850
Reference instrument of new generation meant for testing of non-conventional (electronic and digital) current and voltage instrument transformers and Merging Units
Purpose
Measurement of ratio and angular errors of current and voltage scaling converters (electronic and digital instrument transformers) with analogue outputs or digital (Sampled Value) outputs according to IEC 61850-9-2LE
Determining accuracy characteristics of Merging Units (IEC 61869-13)
Measurement of current- and voltage-related quantities with further conversion into IEC 61850-9-2LE compliant data streams
Materials were prepared by VNIIM and Mars-Energo specialists in cooperation

D.I. Mendeleev Institute for Metrology (VNIIM)www.vniim.ru
Dr. Efim Z. ShapiroHead of Electric Power & Energy laboratory
Gleb Gubler, Ph.DLeading research scientist of Electric Power & Energy laboratory
Mars-Energowww.mars-energo.com
Ildar Giniyatullin Director
Mars-Energo
V. O. 13 Line, 6-8Saint-Petersburg, Russia, 199034
Tel./Fax: +7 812 331-87-36
E-mail: mars@mars-energo.com
mail@mars-energo.ru
www.mars-energo.com


title: Презентация на тему: Your favorite job

text:
Journalist
Bus driver
Nurse
Doctor
Waiter
Banker
Top model
Teacher
Vet
Reporter
Musician

Book-keeper
Dentist
Actor
Taxi driver
Firefighter
Postman
Writer
Dancer
Singer
Lawyer
Gardener

Artist
Surgeon
Interpreter
Director
Commentator
Agronomist
Architect
Flight attendant
Painter
Librarian
Scientist
electrician
Work in a team
Be polite and helpful
Deal with people
Concentration
Be patient
Be flexible
Be good at
Administrative skills
Communicative skills
Disciplined

Be confident
Be eager to learn
Be hardworking
Have good intuition
Work under pressure
Perform in public
Creative skills
Energetic
Ambitious
Tactful
Interesting
Popular
Prestigious
Well paid
Follow fashion
Career options
Career prospects
Appealing
Personal interest/hobbies
Family traditions

Job opportunities in the area
Character of person
Dreams and ambitions
Success in some subjects at school

Nobel    interesting  tiring   romantic   exciting boring   well-paid difficult  important fun   like    enjoy  dangerous stressful   exhausting

Computer programmer
Fishman
Sailor
Musician
Newsreader
Engineer
Designer
Politician
Band leader
Photo journalist
Policeman
Pilot
Mechanic
Farmer


title: Презентация на тему: You_Bet

text:
You Bet!
Country Studies Game
Great Britain
The Land
10
20
30
40
50
Literature
10
20
30
40
50
Politics
10
20
30
40
50
History
10
20
30
40
50
London
10
20
30
40
50
Final Game
Symbols
People
Dates
Traditions
Sights & Monuments
Sports
Towns & Cities

The Land 10
What parts does England consist of?
Basically we can name North of England, Midlands, Heart of England, East, South-East and South-West
The Land 20
The Land 30
The Thames is the most important river of England, but which is the longest one?
The Severn is. It runs through Wales and England and is 220 miles (354 km) long.
The Land 40
This place in the North of England is especially attractive for tourists for its scenery
The Land 50
Literature 10
Literature 20
Romeo and Juliet
Literature 30
Robert Burns, the famous Scottish poet
Literature 40
Sir Walter Scott
Literature 50
Agatha Christie
Politics 10
Who does the power belong to in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Nothern Ireland?
The power in the UK belongs to the Parliament and the Prime Minister.
Politics 20
How many Houses does the British Parliament include? Which ones?
They are two: the House of Commons and the House of Lords
Politics 30
Great Britain used to be a huge Empire. What happened to the most of the former British Colonies?
They formed the Commonwealth
Politics 40
He is the elder son of Queen Elisabeth II and therefore he is the heir of the British Throne. Can you remember his name?
Prince Charles
Politics 50
Just an address: 10 Downing St., London.Who lives there? Can you remember at least one name?
History 10
It happened in 1666 and it destroyed ¾ of London. What was it?
The Great Fire Of London
History 20
William the Conqueror
History 30
Who founded the town of London (Londinium those days)?
The Romans did.
History 40
Which of the Roman emperors first came to the British Isles?
Julius Caesar
History 50
He was an English general and politician and he lead the army against King Charles I in the Civil War. He finally became Lord Protector of England. What is his name?
Oliver Cromwell
London 10
Which square is the centre and the heart of London?
Trafalgar Square
London 20
Oxford Street
London 30
London 40
The Royal Residence in London is the Buckingham Palace. You can see a monument in front of it. Who is the monument to?
London 50
Royal Albert Hall
Symbols
What is the Union Jack made up of and what do these mean?
People
Elizabeth-Mary-Alexander Windsor
Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II
Dates
When did Queen Elisabeth II come to the throne?
In 1952.
Traditions
This celebration started after the unlucky Gunpowder Plot. People still burn fires that autumn night. What do they call it?
Guy Fawkes Day
Sights & Monuments
In which part of the country is this monument situated?
The Stonehenge is in Wiltshire in the South-West of England
Sports
A bat-and-ball team sport that is first documented as being played in southern England in the 16th century, is still popular especially in British schools.
Towns and Cities
This industrial city on the North-West coast of England has become famous all over the world for The Beatles.
Liverpool


title: Презентация на тему: Your pastime

text:
Your pastime
Gardening
Sewing
Jogging
Playing games
Going out
Fishing
Acting in plays
Drawing
Hiking
Shopping
Cooking
Travelling
Horse riding
Knitting
Sleeping
Watching TV
Reading books
Hunting
Collecting things
Doing sports
Eating meals
Playing musical instruments
Now speak about yourself


title: Презентация на тему: Yalta-

text:
Yalta-
a world heritage natural
 and cultural site
Yalta  is a resort city in Crimea, southern Ukraine, on the north coast of the Black Sea. The city is located on the site of an ancient Greek colony, said to have been founded by Greek sailors who were looking for a safe shore on which to land. It is situated on a deep bay facing south towards the Black Sea, surrounded by wooded mountains. It has a warm humid subtropical climate with many vineyards and orchards in the vicinity.
In the 19th century, the town became a fashionable resort for the Russian aristocracy and gentry. Leo Tolstoy spent summers there and Anton Chekhov in 1898 bought a house (the White Dacha) here, where he lived till 1902; Yalta is the setting for Chekhov's short story, "The Lady with the Dog", and such prominent plays as The Three Sisters were written in Yalta. The town was also closely associated with royalty. In 1889 Tsar Alexander III finished construction of Massandra Palace a short distance to the north of Yalta and Nicholas II built the Livadia Palace south-west of the town in 1911.
The Massandra Palace
the Livadia Palace
During the 20th century Yalta was the principal holiday resort of the Soviet Union. In 1920, Vladimir Lenin issued a decree "On the Use of Crimea for the Medical Treatment of the Working People" which endorsed the region's transformation from a fairly exclusive resort area into a recreation facility for tired proletarians. Numerous workers' sanatoria were constructed in and around Yalta. There were, in fact, few other places that Soviet citizens could come for a seaside holiday, as foreign travel was forbidden to all but a handful. The Soviet elite also came to Yalta; the Soviet dictator Joseph Stalin used the Massandra Palace as his summer residence.

Yalta was occupied by the German Army from 9 November 1941 to 16 April 1944.

The town came to worldwide attention in 1945 when the Yalta Conference between the "Big Three" powers - the Soviet Union, the United States and the United Kingdom - was held at the Livadia Palace.
Yalta 1980

Yalta port
Frigate "Hispaniola" in 1981
Hotel "Oreanda"
seafront
Soviet area

bus station
Memorial in honor of the heroes of the Civil and Great Patriotic War on the Hill of Glory in Yalta
View on Gursuf and Bear Mountain (Ayu Dag)
Fountain "Night" in Gurzuf
Chekhov House Gurzuf
Union pioneer camp "Artek"


title: Презентация на тему: Your future profession

text:
 Do you know the difference ? ( explain in other words)
PROFESSION
JOB
WORK
Profession -   occupation requiring extensive education: an occupation that requires extensive education or specialized training
Job -  paid occupation: an activity such as a trade or profession that somebody does regularly for pay, or a paid position doing this
Work -  duties of job: the duties or activities that are part of a job or occupation
GUESS  THE   NAMES  OF   SOMEPROFESSIONS

1.somebody who reports news: somebody whose job is to find out facts and use the print or broadcast media to tell people about them

2.somebody employed to sell something: somebody who sells goods or services, either in a store or by contacting potential customers

3.somebody caring for patients: somebody trained to look after sick or injured people, especially somebody who works in a hospital or clinic, administering the care and treatment that a doctor prescribes

4.somebody programming computers: a writer of computer programs

5.somebody taking and paying money: somebody who works in a store or bank and handles customers' money transactions

6.somebody medically qualified: somebody qualified and licensed to give people medical treatment

7.somebody trained and licensed to practice general dentistry or a specialty such as orthodontics or dental surgery

8.somebody who teaches: somebody who teaches, especially as a profession

9.food seller: an owner or manager of a store selling food and other household goods

10.somebody who builds: a person or company engaged in building or repairing houses or other large structures

11.engineering professional: somebody who is trained as a professional engineer

12.somebody employed to care for children: somebody who is paid to take care of one or more children in a family home, often also living there

13.creator of art: somebody who creates art, especially paintings or sculptures

14.somebody who writes as profession: somebody who writes books or articles professionally

15.somebody who checks finances: somebody who maintains the business records of a person or organization and prepares forms and reports for tax or other financial purposes

16.somebody active in politics: somebody who actively or professionally engages in politics

17.college teacher of highest academic rank: a teacher of the highest academic rank in a college or university

18.somebody who puts out fires: somebody who attempts to control or extinguish fires, and to rescue people or animals from danger

19.somebody qualified to practice law: a qualified professional adviser on legal matters who can represent clients in court

20.expert in mathematics, or somebody whose job involves mathematics

21.expert in science of life: the science that deals with all forms of life, including their classification, physiology, chemistry, and interactions

22.provision of social services: the profession or work of providing people in need with social services

23.clerical worker: an employee who does clerical and administrative work in an office for a person or organization

24.somebody who moves rhythmically to music:  moves the feet and body rhythmically, usually in time to music

25.doctor diagnosing and treating without surgery: a doctor who diagnoses and treats diseases and injuries using methods other than surgery

26.somebody who takes photograph of somebody or something:  produces an image of something or somebody using a camera

27.scientist specializing in chemistry: a scientist who works in the field of chemistry

28.somebody who styles hair: somebody whose job is to cut and style people's hair

29.somebody responsible for financial transactions: an official in an organization who is responsible for receiving and paying out money and keeping financial records

 30.somebody who flies plane: somebody who pilots an aircraft or spacecraft

31.somebody steering ships through difficult area: somebody with local        knowledge whose job is to navigate ships in and out of a harbor or through a difficult stretch of water

CHECK  YOURSELF
1. reporter
2. salesperson
3. doctor
4. computer programmer
5. cashier
6. nurse
7. dentist
8. teacher
9. grocer
10.builder
11.engineer
12.nanny
13.artist
14.writer
15.accountant
16.politician
17.professor
18.firefighter
19.lawyer
20.mathematician
21.biologist
22.social worker
23.secretary
24.dancer
25.physician
26.photographer
27.chemist
28.hair dresser
29.bank teller
30.31. pilot
NAME   SOME   MORE  PROFESSIONS    AND  TELL   ABOUT   THEM
What professions are popular among young people in your country?
What would you like to be when you graduate? What kind of profession would you like to have?
Who helped you to choose a profession?
What do your friends ( parents) think of your choice? Why do they think so?
?
?
?
?   ?   ?   ?   ?   ?
?
?
?


title: Презентация на тему: Youth's problems (a project)

text:
At sixteen
At seventeen
   You can get a licece to drive a car and ride a motorbike.
   Girls can join the army.
   You can buy any firearm (guns, pistols) or ammunition.
My parents
Allow me to
Make me
Dress the way I want
Help with my homework
Get a part-time job
Drink alcohol
Decide what to do after leaving school
Choose my own friends
Organize parties at home
Drive a car
Spend my pocket money
Pupils
(accused)
plaintifts
Judge assistant
Senior Judge
Defendants


title: Презентация на тему: Youth musical culture

text:
«Youth musical culture»
Youth musical culture
 Jazz
Jazz - a sort of pleasure music of mainly dancing character.
At the heart of a jazz improvisation lies.
Rock`n`roll

Rock and roll (often written as rock & roll or rock 'n' roll) is a genre of popular music that originated and evolved in the United States during the late 1940s and early 1950s, primarily from a combination of the blues, country music, jazz, and gospel music.Though elements of rock and roll can be heard in country records of the 1930s,and in blues records from the 1920s, rock and roll did not acquire its name until the 1950s. An early form of rock and roll was rockabilly, which combined country and jazz with influences from traditional Appalachian folk music and gospel.
Country rock, folk rock
At the heart of a country rock vocal and tool music of countrymen, and folk fate (folk rock, from folk music - "folk music" and "fate") - traditions of a city song lies.
  Rock opera
The rock opera genre has united in itself lines of fate and classical music. However at the heart of a rock opera – a rock music. Its stylistics go back to various directions of fate (that at all doesn't exclude loans from classical music, a jazz etc.)
Musical
The term "musical" (musical, from musical comedy - «a musical comedy») have thought up the Americans, loving to save in words.

Glam rock
Glam rock (glam rock, from glamorous - "charming", "seductive", "effective" and "fate"). Glam has arisen in reply to complication of a rock music and occurrence of "progressive" fate.
Ethnic music
Ethnic music is a motley world of genres, styles and the forms often connecting elements of musical traditions of the most different epoch and the people.
New wave
The musical phenomenon - «a new wave» (new wave) has arisen in second half 70th and has had the greatest development to Great Britain and the USA.
Heavy metal
Word combination «heavy - threw» (heavy metal - «heavy metal») has arisen how has appeared in a modern rock music, and it was originally used by bikers.
Pop music
Pop music (pop music) occurs from the reduced word combination «popular music» (popular music).
Rap
Rap - (rap) «rhythmic American poetry». The rap native land - poor area of New York – Southern Bronx.
 Rave
On a boundary of 70-80th there was a new phenomenon of modern culture - a rave (rave - to "admire,"rave, "rage").
Alternative
Alternative music or alternative (alternative - «one of two») name set of the currents existing approximately with 1985 on 1995.

Avant-garde
The concept musical avant-guard (avant-garde - "advance party") has appeared in classical music soon after the Second World War.
THANKS FOR ATTENTION!


title: Презентация на тему: Youth public organizations

text:
Youth public organizations
Komsomol
The Communist Union of Youth, usually known as Komsomol, was the youth division of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (CPSU). The organization's predecessor was established officially on October 29, 1918. During 1922 it was reformed as an all-union agency, the youth division of the CPSU, named Vsesoyuzny Leninskiy Kommunisticheskiy Soyuz Molodyozhi (VLKSM). English: All-Union Leninist Young Communist League.
   The youngest people eligible for Komsomol were fourteen years old, the older limit of age for ordinary personnel being 28, while Komsomol functionaries could be older. Younger children joined the allied Young Pioneer organization of the Soviet Union organisation.

   Primarily a political organ for spreading Communist teachings and preparing future members of the Communist Party. Members participated in health, sports, education, and publishing activities and various industrial projects. They were frequently favoured over nonmembers for employment, scholarships, and the like. Its membership reached its height, about 40 million, in the 1970s and early 1980s.
Little Octobrist
   It s a Soviet term that first appeared in 1923-1924, and at that time referred to children born in 1917, the year of the October revolution.
   Later, the term was used as the name of a youth organization for children between 7 and 9 years of age. After the age of nine, in the 3rd grade, Little Octobrists would typically join the Young Pioneer organization.
   Little Octobrists were organized in groups each representing one school grade level. The group was divided into subgroups called little stars of 5 children each. Each group of Little Octobrists was under the leadership of one Young Pioneer from the Young Pioneer detachment.
   Every Little Octobrist wore a ruby-coloured five-pointed star badge with the portrait of V.I.Lenin in his childhood. The symbol of the group was the little red flag.
Young Pioneer organization of the Soviet Union
Main goals and requirements of membership
   Although membership was theoretically optional, almost all the children in the Soviet Union belonged to the organization; it was a natural part of growing up. Still joining was not automatic. In the 3rd grade of school, children were allowed to join the Young Pioneer Organization, which was done in batches, as a solemn ceremony, often in a Pioneers Palace. Only the best students were allowed into the first batch, slightly less advanced and well-behaved were allowed into the second batch, several weeks later.
   The most ill-behaved or low-performing students were given time to 'catch up' and could be allowed to join only in the 4th grade, a year after the first batch of their classmates.
The Rules
The latest revision of official Rules of the Young Pioneers of the Soviet Union was in 1986, it is presented below.
 The Rules often appeared on many children's items, such as school notebooks.
Pioneer is a young builder of communism, labours for the welfare of the Motherland, prepares to become its defender.

Pioneer is an active fighter for peace, a friend to Young Pioneers and workers' children of all countries.

Pioneer follows the communists' example, prepares to become a Komsomol member, leads the Little Octobrists.

Pioneer upholds the organization's honour, strengthens its authority by deeds and actions.

Pioneer is a reliable comrade, respects elders, looks after younger people, always acts according to conscience.

Pioneer has a right to elect and be elected to Young Pioneer self-government institutions, to discuss the functioning of the Young Pioneer organization on Young Pioneer gatherings, meetings, gatherings of Soviets of Young Pioneer detachments and Young Pioneer groups, in the press; to criticize shortcomings; to submit a proposal to any Soviet of the Young Pioneer organization, including the Central Soviet of the V. I. Lenin All-Union Pioneer Organization; to ask for a recommendation of the Soviet of Young Pioneer group to join the VLKSM  when on the right age to join.
Symbols, attributes, rituals and traditions

  Member pin.
The inscription reads
"Always Ready!"
   The main symbols of Young Pioneers were the red banner, flag, Young Pioneer's red tie, the badge. Attributes: the bugle, the drum, the uniform (with badges of rank). Some of rituals were: salute, Young Pioneer parade, banner bearing, raising of the flag. Most common traditions were the Young Pioneers rally (usually round a bonfire) and festivals.
Awards
   The Young Pioneers who excelled in academic study, work, sports or social activity were elected to the self-governing institutions, were sent as delegates to the Young Pioneers gatherings (including All-Union ones). The most notable were recognized in the organization's Book of Honor. During World War II, many Young Pioneers fought against Nazis in partisan detachments, which existed near their homes on the territories occupied by Nazi Germany. Nearly 30,000 of them were awarded various orders and medals; 4 Young Pioneers became Heroes of the Soviet Union.
Children and youth organizations ofthe Russian Federation
 In the current stage, political parties increasingly establish their own youth organisations:
Youth associations of the Rostov region:
USSR


title: Презентация на тему: Youth movement

text: To sum up. I disagree with these groups. But sadly some people have another opinion, moreover they join to these groups. I think they make a mistake in the life. As for me I want to be helpful in the society.


title: Презентация на тему: Youth`s problems

text:
Youth`s problems
Every young person has his own point of view on his life and future. Teenagers are self-confident, like risking. So all of us want to try everything in the life, to grow up as soon as possible.
When a person is young he goes through all the problems more vividly. For teenagers nearly everything becomes a tragedy. Love, friendship, conflicts, misunderstanding between them & parents are all the things that go hand in hand with youth.
    I think that the most difficult and serious problem of modern teenagers is drug addiction. Today millions of young people use drugs, and most of them die.
         Besides, a lot of teenagers think drugs will help them to forget about different problems and to escape from reality.
         In addition to that, young people always need some money to buy them.
   As a rule, young people usually steal. Then they sale stolen things and get some money. Drugs are very expensive so teenager even can be a killer to earn money.
     All youth organizations can be divided into three large groups:
Non-political organizations;
Youth organizations associated with political parties;
Youth organizations controlled by religious bodies.
   The two largest non-political youth organizations are the associations of the Boy Scouts and the Girl Guides. The most important thing for a Scout is to make a promise that he would do his best to do his duty to.
   The programme of the association of the Girl Guides is planned to develop intelligence and practical skills including cookery, needlework, and childcare. Like a Scout a Girl Guide must be a friend to animals.
   Another non-political organization is Greenpeace. It deals with most urgent ecological problems. It protests against nuclear weapon tests, sea and soil pollution.
The Youth Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament unites young people and organizes mass rallies and meetings, demonstrations, marches of protest. It cooperates with the National Union of Students.
As you see, all these organizations deal with preserving and strengthening the social and political system existing in the country. Many of them have done and still are doing useful work providing leisure facilities for young people.
40 million children around the world spend their life on city streets.
Why are they there?
Do you argue with parents?
Do you smoke?
Do you take any drugs?
Do your parents approve your friends?
Do you miss classes?


title: Презентация на тему: Youth problems

text:
Youth Problems
Youth is the period between being a child and being fully grown.
This time of madnesses, the opening, new interesting acquaintances
It is a very nice period of life, but young people have a lot of problems.
First of all, it is the time to enter higher educational institutions.
Now to find a good educational institution - the big problem.
Many institutes give poor-quality education, and to arrive in good institute very difficult.
Young people should study hard to pass entrance exams to universities, institutes and academies.
And besides, sometimes they have to work to pay for their education.
Second, it is the problem to get the job after graduating from the higher school.
Everyone wants a job with good conditions and much money, but not everyone has a possibility to get such a job.
Third, it is the problem of leisure time. Young people like to go to the disco, listen to musik, to dance.
Sometimes, they do not have enough money for the tickets.
In some towns there are not enough youth clubs where young people can spend their free time.
The majority of young men spend a free time in the street.
Often teenagers start to smoke and drink, than strongly undermine the health.
After the constant use of certain drugs, some people develop a condition called drug dependence.
Many drug users turn to crime to support their habit.
Drug abuse also damages families and other personal relationships.
There are a lot of international youth organizations all over the world.
Some yourth organizations deal with the problems of the environment.
And it seems to me, that international meetings of young people fighting for peace, national independence should be traditional.


title: Презентация на тему: YOUTH SUBCULTURES AND MOVEMENTS (МОЛОДЕЖНЫЕ СУБКУЛЬТУРЫ И ДВИЖЕНИЯ)

text:
A MADRIGAL
      The  youth movement includes various currents that reflect the social structure of the society.   Each current   is   associated with   the interests of specific classes and social groups.
      Subculture is  any  group  within  a larger   complex  culture   who   has     interests that are different from those     of the dominant culture. Subculture is      a  group  with a  distinct  style  and identity. Different subcultures have     their own  beliefs,  value  systems,  fashion  and   favourite music.
Youth MovementsEx.40 p.149
Titles
The Church-based Boys` Brigade
The Boy Scouts The Girl Guide Association
 Pioneer, Octobrist, Komsomol groups
The Teddy Boys
The Mods
The Rockers
The Hippies
The Skinheads
The Punk Rockers
for and against
Music pause

The Self-Sufficient Work
They wear  long jackets, velvet collars, drainpipe trousers and crepe-soled shoes. They were the first of the rebellious working-class youth cults.
They have brightly colored hair and wear metal chains.
 Their  motto is "Sure and Steadfast" and the logo is an anchor placed over a Greek cross.
Wisdom
 If there is right in the soul,
 There is beauty in the person.
 If there is beauty in the person,
 There will be harmony in the home.
 If there is harmony in the home,
 There will be order in the nation.
 If there is order in the nation,
 There will be peace in the world.
Homework
William Shakespeare
1
Punks
Hippies
Skinheads
 Rockers
Mods
Teddy Boys
Boy Scouts
 Church-based
Boys` Brigade
Youth
Sucultures
and
Movements
1
1
What positive and negative features do youth subcultures have?
1.

2.

3.

4.

5.
Features
Music
Exterior
And clothes
Signs and
symbols
Motto
When and where it appeared
Name
They  sought to free themselves from societal restrictions, choose their own way, and find new meaning in life.
Who are they?
All persons who ride 2 or 3 motorized vehicles and usually wear leather jackets and army boots.
Who are they?
Significant elements of this subculture include fashion (often tailor-made suits); music and motor scooters.
Who are they?
 It is a worldwide youth movement of multiple organizations for both boys and girls whose aim is to develop young people physically, spiritually and mentally so that youth may take a constructive place in society.
Who are they?
A MADRIGAL
      Subculture is  any  group  within  a larger   complex  culture   who   has     interests that are different from those     of the dominant culture. Subculture is      a  group  with a  distinct  style  and identity. Different subcultures have     their own  beliefs,  value  systems,  fashion  and   favourite music.
Youth MovementsEx.40 p.149
Titles
The Church-based Boys` Brigade
The Boy Scouts The Girl Guide Association
 Pioneer, Octobrist, Komsomol groups
The Teddy Boys
The Mods
The Rockers
The Hippies
The Skinheads
The Punk Rockers
for and against
Music pause

The Self-Sufficient Work
They wear  long jackets, velvet collars, drainpipe trousers and crepe-soled shoes. They were the first of the rebellious working-class youth cults.
They have brightly colored hair and wear metal chains.
 Their  motto is "Sure and Steadfast" and the logo is an anchor placed over a Greek cross.
Wisdom
 If there is right in the soul,
 There is beauty in the person.
 If there is beauty in the person,
 There will be harmony in the home.
 If there is harmony in the home,
 There will be order in the nation.
 If there is order in the nation,
 There will be peace in the world.
Homework
Punks
Hippies
Skinheads
 Rockers
Mods
Teddy Boys
Boy Scouts
 Church-based
Boys` Brigade
Youth
Subcultures
and
Movements
1
A MADRIGAL
      Subculture is  any  group  within  a larger   complex  culture   who   has     interests that are different from those     of the dominant culture. Subculture is      a  group  with a  distinct  style  and identity. Different subcultures have     their own  beliefs,  value  systems,  fashion  and   favourite music.
Youth MovementsEx.40 p.149
Titles
The Church-based Boys` Brigade
The Boy Scouts The Girl Guide Association
 Pioneer, Octobrist, Komsomol groups
The Teddy Boys
The Mods
The Rockers
The Hippies
The Skinheads
The Punk Rockers
for and against
Music pause

The Self-Sufficient Work
They wear  long jackets, velvet collars, drainpipe trousers and crepe-soled shoes. They were the first of the rebellious working-class youth cults.
They have brightly colored hair and wear metal chains.
 Their  motto is "Sure and Steadfast" and the logo is an anchor placed over a Greek cross.
Wisdom
 If there is right in the soul,
 There is beauty in the person.
 If there is beauty in the person,
 There will be harmony in the home.
 If there is harmony in the home,
 There will be order in the nation.
 If there is order in the nation,
 There will be peace in the world.
Homework
A MADRIGAL
      Subculture is  any  group  within  a larger   complex  culture   who   has     interests that are different from those     of the dominant culture. Subculture is      a  group  with a  distinct  style  and identity. Different subcultures have     their own  beliefs,  value  systems,  fashion  and   favourite music.
Youth MovementsEx.40 p.149
Titles
The Church-based Boys` Brigade
The Boy Scouts The Girl Guide Association
 Pioneer, Octobrist, Komsomol groups
The Teddy Boys
The Mods
The Rockers
The Hippies
The Skinheads
The Punk Rockers
for and against
Music pause

The Self-Sufficient Work
They wear  long jackets, velvet collars, drainpipe trousers and crepe-soled shoes. They were the first of the rebellious working-class youth cults.
They have brightly colored hair and wear metal chains.
 Their  motto is "Sure and Steadfast" and the logo is an anchor placed over a Greek cross.
Wisdom
 If there is right in the soul,
 There is beauty in the person.
 If there is beauty in the person,
 There will be harmony in the home.
 If there is harmony in the home,
 There will be order in the nation.
 If there is order in the nation,
 There will be peace in the world.
Homework


title: Презентация на тему: Youth subculture

text:
Their trademark is the clothes, hairstyle
Clothing with metal Chains and a punk Mohawk
MOHAWK
Chains
The creators of this style are:
Malcolm McLaren
Bernard Rhodes
Jamie Reid
Subculture developed in the early 70s Twentieth century was created in Britain and the United States, however, metalworkers can be found in many countries. Fans of heavy metal Music make up the community.
Style Clothing
Classic style is long hair metalheads, tight jeans, white trainers, denim vests. They are also a sign of T-shirts and badges with shells
Tight
Jeans
Denim Vests
Shoes with spikes
Shell
Music has a heavy sound and worship Satan
Metalhead believe that the most important to them is "... total dedication to Music metal
Gesture known for concerts is Mano cornuta
   Subculture arose in the late 70th and 80s Twentieth century post-punk movement. Is associated with Gothic Music coming from cold wave, in addition. Goths listen to Gothic metal, doom metal. People of this Subculture is characterized by the distance to the world, verbal praise of death, sometimes passionate and romantic approach to life
STYLE CLOTHING
    Dominates in Goth black mixed with red and violet. Typical costumes are ready retro dresses, black leather jackets and pants, and dark glasses. There are also other combinations. important element is to make-up: pale face, black nails, lips and bloodshot eyes firmly underlined. Other features are willing to look long hair, jewelry, and pointy shoes.
  Characteristic features are the black cats, candles, bats, cobwebs, shadows, darkness, graveyards, the occult, long hair, silver jewelry, etc
cobwebs
graveyard
silver jewelry
THE MAKE UP
MEN MAKE UP
WOMEN MAKE UP
   Create in Jamaica in the late 60's, gathering the young people of the Negro communities. In Poland it is also a large number of people inspired by the ideology of this Subculture. Is associated with reggae Music and ganja
CLOTHES
An important element of the costume are :
  Dreadlocks
  Sweatshirt rasta,
  T-shirts in the rasta colors:    yellow, red and green.


title: Презентация на тему: You are welcome!

text:
You are welcome!
Snow White and the 7  Dwarfs
She has got seven  Dwarfs.
One day sorcere gives her an apple.
Snow White eats a bit of apple.
She asleeps.
Magic Animals
1) god
2) noil
3) gerti
4)nomeky
5)omuse
6)reab

You are welcome!
Snow White and the 7  Dwarfs
She has got seven  Dwarfs.
One day a Switch Lady gives her an apple.
Snow White eats a bit of apple.
She asleeps.
Magic Animals
1) god
2) noil
3) gerti
4)nomeky
5)omuse
6)reab
Magic Animals
The odd Word
1. ears, teeth, neck, eyes, bread, tail
2. corn, potato, carrot, clock, nut , tomato
3. sixty, hundred, funny, forty, ninety, two
The odd Word
1. ears, teeth, neck, eyes, bread, tail
2. corn, potato, carrot, clock, nut , tomato
3. sixty, hundred, funny, forty, ninety, two
Find the right translation
1. to do homework
2.to play tennis
3. to walk with a dog
4.to play with a friend
1)dog
2)lion
3)tiger
4)monkey
5)mouse
6)bear

You are welcome!
Snow White and the 7  Dwarfs
She has got seven  Dwarfs.
One day a Switch Lady gives her an apple.
Snow White eats a bit of apple.
She asleeps.
Magic Animals
1) god
2) noil
3) gerti
4)nomeky
5)omuse
6)reab
Magic Animals
The odd Word
1. ears, teeth, neck, eyes, bread, tail
2. corn, potato, carrot, clock, nut , tomato
3. sixty, hundred, funny, forty, ninety, two
The odd Word
1. ears, teeth, neck, eyes, bread, tail
2. corn, potato, carrot, clock, nut , tomato
3. sixty, hundred, funny, forty, ninety, two
Find the right translation

You are welcome!
Snow White and the 7  Dwarfs
She has got seven  Dwarfs.
One day a Switch Lady gives her an apple.
Snow White eats a bit of apple.
She asleeps.
Magic Animals
1) god
2) noil
3) gerti
4)nomeky
5)omuse
6)reab
Magic Animals
The odd Word
1. ears, teeth, neck, eyes, bread, tail
2. corn, potato, carrot, clock, nut , tomato
3. sixty, hundred, funny, forty, ninety, two
The odd Word
1. ears, teeth, neck, eyes, bread, tail
2. corn, potato, carrot, clock, nut , tomato
3. sixty, hundred, funny, forty, ninety, two
Find the right translation
Find the right translation
Make up sentences
1. like/ to swim/ Crocodiles.
2. like/ for breakfast/ They/ porridge.
3.must/ We/ teeth/ clean.
4. a new bike/ like/Jim/ would.
Make up sentences
Crocodiles like to swim.
They like porridge for breakfast.
We must clean teeth.
Jim would like a new bike.

3
4
1
2
5

You are welcome!
Snow White and the 7  Dwarfs
She has got seven  Dwarfs.
One day a Switch Lady gives her an apple.
Snow White eats a bit of apple.
She asleeps.
Magic Animals
1) god
2) noil
3) gerti
4)nomeky
5)omuse
6)reab
Magic Animals
The odd Word
1. ears, teeth, neck, eyes, bread, tail
2. corn, potato, carrot, clock, nut , tomato
3. sixty, hundred, funny, forty, ninety, two
The odd Word
1. ears, teeth, neck, eyes, bread, tail
2. corn, potato, carrot, clock, nut , tomato
3. sixty, hundred, funny, forty, ninety, two
Find the right translation
Find the right translation
Make up sentences
1. like/ to swim/ Crocodiles.
2. like/ for breakfast/ They/ porridge.
3.must/ We/ teeth/ clean.
4. a new bike/ like/Jim/ would.
Make up sentences
Crocodiles like to swim.
They like porridge for breakfast.
We must clean teeth.
Jim would like a new bike.
Crossword

1.                             2.                        3.                 4.                              5

           5.

You are welcome!
Snow White and the 7  Dwarfs
She has got seven  Dwarfs.
One day a Switch Lady gives her an apple.
Snow White eats a bit of apple.
She asleeps.
Magic Animals
1) god
2) noil
3) gerti
4)nomeky
5)omuse
6)reab
Magic Animals
The odd Word
1. ears, teeth, neck, eyes, bread, tail
2. corn, potato, carrot, clock, nut , tomato
3. sixty, hundred, funny, forty, ninety, two
The odd Word
1. ears, teeth, neck, eyes, bread, tail
2. corn, potato, carrot, clock, nut , tomato
3. sixty, hundred, funny, forty, ninety, two
Find the right translation
Find the right translation
Make up sentences
1. like/ to swim/ Crocodiles.
2. like/ for breakfast/ They/ porridge.
3.must/ We/ teeth/ clean.
4. a new bike/ like/Jim/ would.
Make up sentences
Crocodiles like to swim.
They like porridge for breakfast.
We must clean teeth.
Jim would like a new bike.
Crossword

1.                             2.                        3.                 4.                              5

           5.

4
3
1
2
5

You are welcome!
Snow White and the 7  Dwarfs
She has got seven  Dwarfs.
One day a Switch Lady gives her an apple.
Snow White eats a bit of apple.
She asleeps.
Magic Animals
1) god
2) noil
3) gerti
4)nomeky
5)omuse
6)reab
Magic Animals
The odd Word
1. ears, teeth, neck, eyes, bread, tail
2. corn, potato, carrot, clock, nut , tomato
3. sixty, hundred, funny, forty, ninety, two
The odd Word
1. ears, teeth, neck, eyes, bread, tail
2. corn, potato, carrot, clock, nut , tomato
3. sixty, hundred, funny, forty, ninety, two
Find the right translation
Find the right translation
Make up sentences
1. like/ to swim/ Crocodiles.
2. like/ for breakfast/ They/ porridge.
3.must/ We/ teeth/ clean.
4. a new bike/ like/Jim/ would.
Make up sentences
Crocodiles like to swim.
They like porridge for breakfast.
We must clean teeth.
Jim would like a new bike.
Crossword

Crossword
1.                             2.                        3.                 4.                              5

           5.
A
S
E
L
E
P
I
M
K
H
C

You are welcome!
Snow White and the 7  Dwarfs
She has got seven  Dwarfs.
One day a Switch Lady gives her an apple.
Snow White eats a bit of apple.
She asleeps.
Magic Animals
1) god
2) noil
3) gerti
4)nomeky
5)omuse
6)reab
Magic Animals
The odd Word
1. ears, teeth, neck, eyes, bread, tail
2. corn, potato, carrot, clock, nut , tomato
3. sixty, hundred, funny, forty, ninety, two
The odd Word
1. ears, teeth, neck, eyes, bread, tail
2. corn, potato, carrot, clock, nut , tomato
3. sixty, hundred, funny, forty, ninety, two
Find the right translation
Find the right translation
Make up sentences
1. like/ to swim/ Crocodiles.
2. like/ for breakfast/ They/ porridge.
3.must/ We/ teeth/ clean.
4. a new bike/ like/Jim/ would.
Make up sentences
Crocodiles like to swim.
They like porridge for breakfast.
We must clean teeth.
Jim would like a new bike.
Crossword

Crossword
1.                             2.                        3.                 4.                              5

           5.
A
S
E
L
E
P
I
M
K
E
H
C
S
E
P
P
L
E
S
W
E
E
T
S
R
B
A
D

You are welcome!
Snow White and the 7  Dwarfs
She has got seven  Dwarfs.
One day a Switch Lady gives her an apple.
Snow White eats a bit of apple.
She asleeps.
Magic Animals
1) god
2) noil
3) gerti
4)nomeky
5)omuse
6)reab
Magic Animals
The odd Word
1. ears, teeth, neck, eyes, bread, tail
2. corn, potato, carrot, clock, nut , tomato
3. sixty, hundred, funny, forty, ninety, two
The odd Word
1. ears, teeth, neck, eyes, bread, tail
2. corn, potato, carrot, clock, nut , tomato
3. sixty, hundred, funny, forty, ninety, two
Find the right translation
Find the right translation
Make up sentences
1. like/ to swim/ Crocodiles.
2. like/ for breakfast/ They/ porridge.
3.must/ We/ teeth/ clean.
4. a new bike/ like/Jim/ would.
Make up sentences
Crocodiles like to swim.
They like porridge for breakfast.
We must clean teeth.
Jim would like a new bike.
Crossword

Crossword
*It lives in the house. It likes fish.
*It is funny. It likes bananas.
*It is very big, grey.
*It lives on the farm. It gives us milk.
*It lives at home. It is a mans friend.
*It is red. It is cunning and lives in the forest.

You are welcome!
Snow White and the 7  Dwarfs
She has got seven  Dwarfs.
One day a Switch Lady gives her an apple.
Snow White eats a bit of apple.
She asleeps.
Magic Animals
1) god
2) noil
3) gerti
4)nomeky
5)omuse
6)reab
Magic Animals
The odd Word
1. ears, teeth, neck, eyes, bread, tail
2. corn, potato, carrot, clock, nut , tomato
3. sixty, hundred, funny, forty, ninety, two
The odd Word
1. ears, teeth, neck, eyes, bread, tail
2. corn, potato, carrot, clock, nut , tomato
3. sixty, hundred, funny, forty, ninety, two
Find the right translation
Find the right translation
Make up sentences
1. like/ to swim/ Crocodiles.
2. like/ for breakfast/ They/ porridge.
3.must/ We/ teeth/ clean.
4. a new bike/ like/Jim/ would.
Make up sentences
Crocodiles like to swim.
They like porridge for breakfast.
We must clean teeth.
Jim would like a new bike.
Crossword

Crossword
*It lives in the house. It likes fish.
*It is funny. It likes bananas.
*It is very big, grey.
*It lives on the farm. It gives us milk.
*It lives at home. It is a mans friend.
*It is red. It is cunning and lives in the forest.
A cat
A monkey

You are welcome!
Snow White and the 7  Dwarfs
She has got seven  Dwarfs.
One day a Switch Lady gives her an apple.
Snow White eats a bit of apple.
She asleeps.
Magic Animals
1) god
2) noil
3) gerti
4)nomeky
5)omuse
6)reab
Magic Animals
The odd Word
1. ears, teeth, neck, eyes, bread, tail
2. corn, potato, carrot, clock, nut , tomato
3. sixty, hundred, funny, forty, ninety, two
The odd Word
1. ears, teeth, neck, eyes, bread, tail
2. corn, potato, carrot, clock, nut , tomato
3. sixty, hundred, funny, forty, ninety, two
Find the right translation
Find the right translation
Make up sentences
1. like/ to swim/ Crocodiles.
2. like/ for breakfast/ They/ porridge.
3.must/ We/ teeth/ clean.
4. a new bike/ like/Jim/ would.
Make up sentences
Crocodiles like to swim.
They like porridge for breakfast.
We must clean teeth.
Jim would like a new bike.
Crossword

Crossword
*It lives in the house. It likes fish.
*It is funny. It likes bananas.
*It is very big, grey.
*It lives on the farm. It gives us milk.
*It lives at home. It is a mans friend.
*It is red. It is cunning and lives in the forest.
A cat
A monkey
An elephant

You are welcome!
Snow White and the 7  Dwarfs
She has got seven  Dwarfs.
One day a Switch Lady gives her an apple.
Snow White eats a bit of apple.
She asleeps.
Magic Animals
1) god
2) noil
3) gerti
4)nomeky
5)omuse
6)reab
Magic Animals
The odd Word
1. ears, teeth, neck, eyes, bread, tail
2. corn, potato, carrot, clock, nut , tomato
3. sixty, hundred, funny, forty, ninety, two
The odd Word
1. ears, teeth, neck, eyes, bread, tail
2. corn, potato, carrot, clock, nut , tomato
3. sixty, hundred, funny, forty, ninety, two
Find the right translation
Find the right translation
Make up sentences
1. like/ to swim/ Crocodiles.
2. like/ for breakfast/ They/ porridge.
3.must/ We/ teeth/ clean.
4. a new bike/ like/Jim/ would.
Make up sentences
Crocodiles like to swim.
They like porridge for breakfast.
We must clean teeth.
Jim would like a new bike.
Crossword

Crossword
*It lives in the house. It likes fish.
*It is funny. It likes bananas.
*It is very big, grey.
*It lives on the farm. It gives us milk.
*It lives at home. It is a mans friend.
*It is red. It is cunning and lives in the forest.
A cat
A monkey
An elephant
A cow

You are welcome!
Snow White and the 7  Dwarfs
She has got seven  Dwarfs.
One day a Switch Lady gives her an apple.
Snow White eats a bit of apple.
She asleeps.
Magic Animals
1) god
2) noil
3) gerti
4)nomeky
5)omuse
6)reab
Magic Animals
The odd Word
1. ears, teeth, neck, eyes, bread, tail
2. corn, potato, carrot, clock, nut , tomato
3. sixty, hundred, funny, forty, ninety, two
The odd Word
1. ears, teeth, neck, eyes, bread, tail
2. corn, potato, carrot, clock, nut , tomato
3. sixty, hundred, funny, forty, ninety, two
Find the right translation
Find the right translation
Make up sentences
1. like/ to swim/ Crocodiles.
2. like/ for breakfast/ They/ porridge.
3.must/ We/ teeth/ clean.
4. a new bike/ like/Jim/ would.
Make up sentences
Crocodiles like to swim.
They like porridge for breakfast.
We must clean teeth.
Jim would like a new bike.
Crossword

Crossword
*It lives in the house. It likes fish.
*It is funny. It likes bananas.
*It is very big, grey.
*It lives on the farm. It gives us milk.
*It lives at home. It is a mans friend.
*It is red. It is cunning and lives in the forest.
A cat
A monkey
An elephant
A cow
A dog
A fox

You are welcome!
Snow White and the 7  Dwarfs
She has got seven  Dwarfs.
One day a Switch Lady gives her an apple.
Snow White eats a bit of apple.
She asleeps.
Magic Animals
1) god
2) noil
3) gerti
4)nomeky
5)omuse
6)reab
Magic Animals
The odd Word
1. ears, teeth, neck, eyes, bread, tail
2. corn, potato, carrot, clock, nut , tomato
3. sixty, hundred, funny, forty, ninety, two
The odd Word
1. ears, teeth, neck, eyes, bread, tail
2. corn, potato, carrot, clock, nut , tomato
3. sixty, hundred, funny, forty, ninety, two
Find the right translation
Find the right translation
Make up sentences
1. like/ to swim/ Crocodiles.
2. like/ for breakfast/ They/ porridge.
3.must/ We/ teeth/ clean.
4. a new bike/ like/Jim/ would.
Make up sentences
Crocodiles like to swim.
They like porridge for breakfast.
We must clean teeth.
Jim would like a new bike.
Crossword

Crossword
*It lives in the house. It likes fish.
*It is funny. It likes bananas.
*It is very big, grey.
*It lives on the farm. It gives us milk.
*It lives at home. It is a mans friend.
*It is red. It is cunning and lives in the forest.
A cat
A monkey
An elephant
A cow
A dog
A fox
A letter to Santa Claus
A present for Switch Lady

You are welcome!
Snow White and the 7  Dwarfs
She has got seven  Dwarfs.
One day a Switch Lady gives her an apple.
Snow White eats a bit of apple.
She asleeps.
Magic Animals
1) god
2) noil
3) gerti
4)nomeky
5)omuse
6)reab
Magic Animals
The odd Word
1. ears, teeth, neck, eyes, bread, tail
2. corn, potato, carrot, clock, nut , tomato
3. sixty, hundred, funny, forty, ninety, two
The odd Word
1. ears, teeth, neck, eyes, bread, tail
2. corn, potato, carrot, clock, nut , tomato
3. sixty, hundred, funny, forty, ninety, two
Find the right translation
Find the right translation
Make up sentences
1. like/ to swim/ Crocodiles.
2. like/ for breakfast/ They/ porridge.
3.must/ We/ teeth/ clean.
4. a new bike/ like/Jim/ would.
Make up sentences
Crocodiles like to swim.
They like porridge for breakfast.
We must clean teeth.
Jim would like a new bike.
Crossword

Crossword
*It lives in the house. It likes fish.
*It is funny. It likes bananas.
*It is very big, grey.
*It lives on the farm. It gives us milk.
*It lives at home. It is a mans friend.
*It is red. It is cunning and lives in the forest.
A cat
A monkey
An elephant
A cow
A dog
A fox
A letter to Santa Claus
A present for Switch Lady
Snow White and Dwarfs are together.


title: Презентация на тему: Youth problems

text:
5klass.net
Dangerous             exciting
Hard                         easy
Serious                     silly
Boring                      false
True                          safe
real                            ly
hard                           ly
frank                          ly
actual                        ly
Luck                           ily
honest                       ly
Personal                    ly
-non-discrimination
-life
-name-and nationality
-express their views
-privacy
-information
-protection
-health
-leisure


title: Презентация на тему: Youth Subcultures. Grade 11

text:
Youth   subcultures
How Do Teens Express Their Individuality?

GRADE 11

Where do different subcultures come from?

Why do teens choose a subculture?

What are the ways of expression?

What are the positive and negative features of subcultures?

The points of our lesson
Subculture
A subculture is a group of people with the same interests, the same style and they like the same music.

Listen to me and repeat the words after me.

       1. generation                             6.to  rebel
      2. to express                               7. violent
      3. individuality                         8. to join
      4. subculture                             9. relationship
       5. to reject                                 10. society

1.generation                                                         …    приєднатися
2. to express                                                          1.     покоління
3.individuality                                                     …     субкультура
4. subculture                                                        …     жорстокий
5. to reject                                                             …     стосунки
6. to rebel                                                              … протестувати,
                                                                                повставати
7. violent                                                                …     заперечувати
8. to join                                                                 …   особистість
9. relationship                                                     …     виражати
10. society           				 …    суспільство
Match english words with their ukrainian equivalents
1.generation 2.express 3. relationship 4. subculture
5. individuality  6. join 7. rebel 8. violent 9. society 10. reject

Model:
     A _(_4)____ is a group of people with the same interests, the same style and they like   the same music.
1. Teenagers try to_______ their  _______, but they _______ everything and even _______ against the __________.
2. Young _______ is often considered to be _______.
3.One of the main problems among teens is the poor _______ with their parents.
4. If they  __________our subculture, they will  understand us better.

Fill in the gaps with the suggested words

Subculture
Hacker
Rocker
Punk
Raver
Mod
Hippie
Goth
Biker
Skinhead
…

PLAN:

1. The subculture’s name.
2. When and where did it appear?
3. Appearance, clothes, music.
4. Lifestyle.

Fill in the table with the necessary information
Student’s name _________Artem Sokol
Model:
Complete the following sentences as in the model, using the Conditional Mood.
MODEL: If my son were a hippie, ……………
          If my son were a hippie, I would not be afraid of that.

    If my friend joined a subculture,……………………………………………………..
If my daughter listened to rock,…………………………………………….
If my boyfriend(girlfriend) were a biker, …………………………………..
If my parents were against my subculture,…………..................

Translate the following words:

to pat
inspiration
to extend
to try out all sorts of options
to tend

Listen to the opinions of some people about joining a subculture. Say what age category these people belong to.
Teenagers
Middle-aged
people
Children
Say whether these statements are true or false
 MODEL: It seems to the kids that their parents are always saying “no”.(T)

A combination of fashion, style and music gives youth the inspiration to form a subculture. (…)
Parents consider teenagers’ music, clothes, dreams to be bad. (…)
At the age of 15 you want to know who you are and try out all sorts of options. (…)
The elder generation can understand the younger. (…)
Teenagers always tend to change the world. (…)

Put the sentences in the correct order.
Tracy: Thanks, mom. I don’t mind it.
Mother: I say “no”.
Tracy: May I have my nose pierced?  ( 1 )
Mother: Well, a pierced nose is not so bad as green hair.
Tracy: What about dyeing my hair green? It’s cool.
Mother: Oh, no! I’ll let you have your  nose pierced if you get rid of this idea.
Tracy: May I have my tongue pierced? All the girls in our group have it.
Mother: Still no.

Check it.
Tracy: May I have my nose pierced?
Mother: I say “no”.
Tracy: May I have my tongue pierced? All the girls in our group have it.
Mother: Still no.
Tracy: What about dyeing my hair green? It’s cool.
Mother: Oh, no! I’ll let you have your  nose pierced if you get rid of this idea.
Tracy: Thanks, mom. I don’t mind it.
Mother: Well, a pierced nose is not so bad as green hair.

Complete the  following sentences as in the model, using the Conditional Mood
    MODEL: If my son wanted to join a music band,…………………………
    If my son wanted to join a music band, I would be glad.

    If my son wanted to join a music band,……………………………………..
If my daughter wanted to have a date with a biker,………………………..

Discuss positive and negative features of subcultures
MODEL: In my opinion the positive feature is communication with         	   friends.
                  To my mind the negative feature is bad image.

       shocking looks                                                  drug and alcohol addiction
       bad image                                                         communication with friends
       self-expression                                                  special way of life
       common interests                                            rebellion against the society
       rejection of everything                                    protest against the parents
       changing the world to the best                      new styles of music
       spending spare time
       teens’ violence and aggressiveness

Home assignment
Write an article to the newspapers “ The Times”,
“ Nizhynskiy Visnyk”, the magazine “Cool”
on the topic:
“ Why do teens join the subculture?”


title: Презентация на тему: Hypertension

text:
Hypertension
Objectives:
Understanding Hypertension
Hypertension Causes
How It Affects The Body
Hypertension Treatment

What Is Hypertension?
Hypertension is the medical term for high blood pressure.

Most people associate high blood pressure with getting older, so it may seem odd that teens can have the condition. Although high blood pressure is rare in young people (only about 1% to 3% of kids in the United States have hypertension), it's important to check for it. Even babies can have high blood pressure!

Blood pressure of less than 120 over 80 is considered a normal reading for people 18 and over. A borderline systolic pressure of 120 to 139 or a diastolic pressure of 80 to 89 needs to be closely monitored. This is called prehypertension. A blood pressure reading equal to or greater than 140 over 90 is considered high in people over the age of 18.
If you have a family history of high blood pressure, you're at a higher risk for developing hypertension.
What Causes Hypertension?
Most elevated blood pressure doesn't have a cause and is called essential or primary hypertension. In cases where the cause of high blood pressure is known (called secondary hypertension), it is usually the result of kidney problems, hormonal disorders, abnormalities of the aorta (the main artery that carries oxygenated blood to the body), or a narrowing of certain smaller arteries. Doctors screen teens with high blood pressure for secondary causes with physical examination and laboratory testing.
Some teens may inherit the tendency toward higher blood pressure from one or both parents. Kids and teens who are obese are at a higher risk for hypertension. Lack of exercise makes it easier to become overweight and increases the chance of high blood pressure.
In some cases, medications like steroids  can cause high blood pressure.
How Does Hypertension Affect the Body?
High blood pressure adds to the workload of the heart and arteries. The heart must pump harder and the arteries must carry blood that's moving under greater pressure. If high blood pressure continues for a long time, the heart and arteries may no longer work as well as they should. Other body organs, including the kidneys, eyes, and brain also may be affected.
People can live with hypertension for many years without having any symptoms. That's why high blood pressure is often called "the silent killer." Though a person may not have any symptoms, it doesn't mean that the high blood pressure isn't affecting the body.
Having high blood pressure puts a person at more risk for strokes, heart attacks, kidney failure, loss of vision, and atherosclerosis (hardening of the arteries). In rare cases, severe hypertension can sometimes cause headaches, visual changes, dizziness, nosebleeds, and nausea.
How Is Hypertension Treated?
Hypertension can be a temporary or lifelong disease, depending on the cause. Anyway, the most important thing is to keep it under control. People who manage their high blood pressure with a treatment program lower their risk of having serious complications as they get older.
Although medication may be necessary to control high blood pressure, in many cases it can be managed with lifestyle improvements, such as exercising and dietary changes (eating less fat and salt), avoiding alcohol and cigarettes.
If you've been diagnosed with hypertension, you and your doctor will work as a team to decide on the best course of action for you.

Can I Prevent Hypertension?
Here are some suggestions that can lessen your chances of developing high blood pressure and help keep you healthy in many other ways:

 Maintain a normal weight for your height.
 Exercise regularly. It keeps your heart and blood vessels strong and healthy.
 Eat a healthy diet that includes mostly whole grains, low-fat dairy products, fruits, and vegetables.
 Decrease your sodium (salt) intake that is often found in breads, baked goods, and other processed/canned foods.
 Give up bad habits (smoking, alcohol, drugs).
 Keep your stress levels in check. It may help to practice relaxation techniques such as deep breathing exercises.
Know your blood pressure. Have it checked regularly.


title: Презентация на тему: Hyperrealism

text:
Hyperrealism
Hyperrealism is a genre of painting and sculpture resembling a high-resolution photograph. Hyperrealism is a fully fledged school of art and can be considered an advancement of Photorealism by the methods used to create the resulting paintings or sculptures. The term is primarily applied to an independent art movement and art style in the United States and Europe that has developed since the early 2000s
 Hyperrealism is contrasted with the literal approach found in traditional photorealist paintings of the late 20th century.Hyperrealist painters and sculptors use photographic images as a reference source from which to create a more definitive and detailed rendering, unlike Photorealism, is narrative and emotive in its depictions. Strict Photorealist painters tended to imitate photographic images, omitting or abstracting certain finite detail to maintain a consistent over-all pictorial design. They often omitted human emotion, political value, and narrative elements. Since it evolved from Pop Art, the photorealistic style of painting was uniquely tight, precise, and sharply mechanical with an emphasis on mundane, everyday imagery.
Hyperrealism, although photographic in essence, often entails a softer, much more complex focus on the subject depicted, presenting it as a living, tangible object. These objects and scenes in Hyperrealism paintings and sculptures are meticulously detailed to create the illusion of a reality not seen in the original photo. That is not to say they're surreal, as the illusion is a convincing depiction of (simulated) reality. Textures, surfaces, lighting effects, and shadows appear clearer and more distinct than the reference photo or even the actual subject itself.
Hyperrealist painters and sculptors make allowances for some mechanical means of transferring images to the canvas or mold.
Sculptures utilize polyesters applied directly onto the human body or mold. Hyperrealism requires a high level of technical prowess and virtuosity to simulate a false reality.
     Subject matter ranges from portraits, figurative art, still life, landscapes, cityscapes and narrative scenes. The more recent hyperrealist style is much more literal with pictorial detail and with an emphasis on social, cultural or political themes.
      Hyperreal paintings and sculptures further create a tangible solidity and physical presence through subtle lighting and shading effects. Shapes, forms and areas closest to the forefront of the image visually appear beyond the frontal plane of the canvas. Hyperrealistic images are typically ten to twenty times the size of the original photographic reference source.
      Many of the paintings are achieved with an airbrush, using acrylics, oils or a combination of both.


title: Презентация на тему: Youth subcultures

text:
YOUTH SUBCULTURES
W H A T   I S   H O T    W I T H
T H E    Y O U N G   G E N E R A T I O N   ?
     Young people have a particular relationship with the world. There  are many groupings or subcultures that have interests different from those of the mainstream culture. A particular cultural grouping is a way for young people to express their individuality, to spend their free time. Teens create a certain lifestyle within their subcultures. Being in a group is like living a real life for them.

      	A subculture is a part of the mainstream culture differing from it.
      	In 1950 an American sociologist David  Riseman gave a definition of subculture: “It’s a group of people choosing style and values prefered by the less”.  His colleague Dick Habdege gave another definition in his book “Subculture: Meaning of Style”: “Subcultures attract people with the same tastes, who are not satisfied with social standards and values”.

W H A T    I S
A    S U B C U L T U R E  ?
      		Features of fandom and different hobbies can be found in subcultures. But teenagers don’t always form subcultures being fans or having common interests. They just concentrate on the subjects of their interests. They are fans of music groups, gamers, hackers.
           Subcultures have closed character and aim to be isolated from the mainstream culture. Having conflict with it subcultures can be aggressive and sometimes even extreme. Being members of any grouping some teens rebel against the society, others run away from the reality.

W  H  Y    D O    T  E  E  N  S
 J  O  I  N     V  A  R  I  O  U  S
 S  U  B  C  U  L  T  U  R  E  S  ?
     		Subcultures have their own image, language (slang), symbols and beliefs  and of course music preferences. Image and style of behavior divide representatives of any subculture from strangers. Image for representatives of subculture is not only clothes, it’s a show of beliefs and values.
     	The most well-known example is Jack-a-dandy of the XIX century. Some elements and clothes styles are becoming a part of mainstream culture.

MAIN   FEATURES
OF   SUBCULTURES
      Goth Aristocrat

or Goth Lolita
styles are not only elements of Goth subculture, it’s a part of the distinctive Japanese fashion style.
     Representatives of subcultures have their language which has been developed from previous subcultures. Many elements of slang are neologisms. From the culturological point of view symbols and
For example, the sign of ankh in Goth subculture meant a symbol of everlasting life in ancient Egypt. The symbol of hippie is a peace sign.
symbolism are determinative in  subculture. Symbols are on the one 	hand its features and on the other hand a connection with cultural legacy of the past.
 D I V E R S I T I ES
of SUBCULTURES

Subcultures are described easily, but it’s difficult to classify them. Subcultures have a lot of features which are impossible united into the concrete system. But sociologists and psychologists distinguish several main youth groupings: musical,  art, the Internet, social-active and counter-subcultures.
M U S I C A L
S U B C U L T U R E S
     Image of musical subcultures was formed simulating scene image of popular music stars which fans they were. There are some similarities and differences in these subcultures. But all of them have their own beliefs, value systems, fashion and favourite music.
HIPPIE
Hippies always want to change the world to the best. The slogans of hippies are “Make Love, Not War”, “Give Peace a Chance”.
Today hippies are more socially active. Within the hippie community using drugs has stopped growing. They set up environmental groups and join charity projects.
A lot of things from hippie subculture came into other subcultures.
One of the first and oldest music subcultures were hippies. It’s a youth movement of pacifists and fans of rock music. This subculture was formed in San Francisco in the middle of the 1960s in XX century as a protest against philistinism and
conservatism of life. They don’t conform to society’s standards and support a liberal attitude and lifestyle.
RASTAMAN
Rastamen are very closed to hippies. It’s a religious  music movement. It came from Rastafarianism, religion of a Jamaican sect regarding black West Indians as a people chosen by God for salvation. They listen to reggae. This music style appeared on Jamaica in the 1960s last century.  They are also pacifists, especially they protest against racism. Rastamen are fond of Arts but take drugs.  They are often met in the company of hippies. Rastamen have a very special image. The main colours are green, red and yellow.

METALL
AND PUNK
Metallers is one of the largest subcultures. This movement appeared in England in the period of hard economical crisis in the 1970s. That time  new genres in rock music, hard rock and heavy metal rock, black metal rock, speed metal rock, were very popular. The Metal movement can be divided into two groups: radical and real judges of hard rock. Metallers love free life for their own pleasure.
Punks are very closed to metallers . The main slogan of punks is “No Future!”, the main belief is “In pigsty it’s better to be pigs ourselves”. Punks are sure that it’s impossible to change the world to the best. Punks’ motto is “Anarchy”, that’s why their main symbol is letter “A”.
Modern cyber punk became popular in the 1990s. It’s a branch of industrial rock. Cyber punks are fond of ideas of coming technical apocalypse and domination of technocracy.
Punks and metallers have the most aggressive image among other subcultures.
G O T H
In the 1980s when Gothic rock became popular a new subculture, Goth, appeared. Early Goths  looked like punks, but the dominate colours were black and a little white and purple with silver jewellery. First all fans of Gothic music groups were called Goths.
But later they had had their own lifestyle and beliefs. They listen to industrial, glitch, hi-tech, neo-trance, dark electro music. They like graffiti and use computer slang.  Image of modern Cyber Goths is
very complicated and various. Goths use Egypt, Christian and Celtic symbols. The main features of Goth subculture are gloom, melancholy, depression. Goths are fond of seeing horror films and reading  Gothic novels.
H I P    H  O P
     Hip Hop subculture with its music, image and life- style appeared in the USA in the middle of the 1970s thanks to immigrants from Jamaica. This street subculture became very popular  in the world. It’s one of the form of mastering social neighbourhood through break-dance, rap, graffiti and DJing. Hip hop subculture is connected with poor “coloured” block of flats in large cities in the USA and has features of ethnical groups. Rap is favourite music of hip hoppers. It is connected with African Art of Griots, with roots of the black protestant community in the USA. Now hip hop is one of the most successful trends in the modern culture from the commercial point of view.
E M O
Emo subculture became super popular in the 1990s. It’s one of the youngest subcultures. Most of its representatives are minors. Emo subculture shows bright feelings and defiant behaviour.
Modern Emo-kid subculture is very popular in Japan. It’s a mixture of Punk and Goth subcultures. But unlike punks emo-kids are too neat, and unlike Goths they are too emotional. Emo-kids frankly express their emotions and feelings, cover neither laugh nor scalding tears. Their image isn’t teen’s but kid’s.
R A V E
We can watch an idea of departing from nature in ravers’ image and behavior. The life style of the most popular music idols has become an example for ravers. They took a behavior model of frequenters of night clubs.
The main idea of life is entertainment: drugs, disco, painting, cinema and sometimes theatre.
Rave subculture was formed as a culture of working youth in Great Britain in the 1990s.  Ravers are fond of acid rock, techno, trance, hard rock music and dance parties  which is called “wild parties” by sociologists.
A R T
SUBCULTURES
Most of youth subcultures unconnected with music   	styles passion for definite kind of Art or hobbies.
ROLE  PLAY
A role play movement appeared in the middle of the XX century.
     This movement has many trends. But the only thing connects all role players is that they love a definite age, historical or fictitious. Everything began with  J.Tolkien and other authors written in the genre of fantasy. Role players play table role games, restore historical events in reality. They have their own slang, music (their own songs), and read fantasy.
Love to Japanese comics (manga is painted only in black and white colours) and animation causes Otaku subculture. There is anime-otaku, cinema-otaku, computer-otaku, painting-otaku, writing story-otaku, translation film-otaku, videogame-otaku, music-otaku. Anime-otaku  is the most popular subculture. Fans watch Japanese animations, even take the names of their characters. They make anime-party, dress like anime heroes (it’s called “costume play” - cosplay), have the same make-up and hair-do.
A N I M E - O T A K U
G R A F F I T I
     Graffiti is also a kind of Art, very popular among street youth. Before it is regarded as the fact of counter-culture. But now graffiti has a very steady social-art practice.
The history of Graffiti began in Philadelphia (the USA) in the middle of the 1960s where teens put their tags in New York subway. They were called “writers”. First they used markers, later car paintings. They apposed their hobby to social standards and were regarded as hooligans.
    Real writers blame those who put their primitive tags in the underground or somewhere else. Writers take part in official festivals. But graffiti will never be the mainstream culture. Writers have their own traditions, laws and technologies. They will always belong to street culture.
COUNTER-
SUBCULTURES
Young people who rebel against the society,
the mainstream values, have their own
extreme ideas belong to counter-subcultures.
S K I N H E A D
Skinhead subculture has several directions: traditional and hardcore skinheads, NSS (White Power Skinheads), S.H.A.R.P. (Skinheads Against Racial Prejudices) and R.A.S.H. (Red and Anarchist Skinheads).
Traditional and hardcore skinheads are out of politics. Traditional skinheads are closed connected with reggae, Oi, ska and soul music. Their slogan is “Remember the Spirit of 69” because in 1969 the movement was on the top.
The brightest example of counter-culture is White Power Skinheads. This part of skinheads has nationalistic and racialist beliefs, fight for the idea of superiority of the white race. The rest skinheads blame them and call “boneheads”. S.H.A.R.P. even held power actions against boneheads to ruin  the stereotype of skinheads as nazies.
F O O T B A L L
F A N D O M
     Football fandom is also regarded as aggressive subculture. Football fans get opportunity to model their behaviour in a group. This subculture demands minimum efforts and doesn’t touch their life style deeply. Football fans go to different cities to support their favourite team. Football match inspires fans, let them show their emotions: they cry, fight, do violence and crime.
THE INTERNET
SUBCULTURES
     When the Internet technology
 got dissemination, new interactive subcultures appeared.
F I D O N E T
The World FidoNet Association was the first interactive subculture. It’s a telecommunication net through usual telephone lines. It appeared long before the Internet. FIDO isn’t a part of the Internet but the largest part of FidoNet is available for the Internet users. When the Internet became popular the greatest part of FIDO “came” into the world net.  But now the numbers of FidoNet members has been increasing.
H A C K E R
Some people think that hackers belong to the Internet subculture, but some don’t.
But we wouldn’t  like to rank them among the Internet subculture.
They are very skilled IT experts, the “wizards” of the computer community. They are people with a deep understanding  of how their computers work. They can do things with them that seem “magical”.
 Hackers are confused with crackers, computer attackers. A real hacker never attacks other computers with criminal aims. One should distinguish the meaning of the word “hacker”: “expert” or “computer attacker”.
INTERACTION
OF SUBCULTURES
One subculture can generate several others. Relationship among subcultures let us to watch development of the people, their views, changing language and society.
But there is also antagonism between some subcultures. In the first turn it concerns music subcultures. The conflict is on the base of different music tastes, for example between punks and rappers.
Subculture doesn’t exist in cultural vacuum. Representatives of various subcultures live in cultural surroundings. The society of XX century was full of different ideas, philosophical tendencies and other elements of subcultures.
So we can’t speak that subcultures are isolated  and antagonistic to a mainstream culture. They have just complicated relationship with a mainstream subculture and other subcultures.
Literature
1. В.П.Кузовлев, Н.М.Лапа, Э.Ш.Перегудова и др. «English 10-11»: «Английский язык: Учебник для 10-11 кл.общеобразовательных учреждений».  - 4-е изд. – М.:Просвещение, 2004.
2. К.И.Кауфман, М.Ю.Кауфман. «Happy English.ru»: учебник английского языка для 9 кл. общеобразовательных учреждений. – Обнинск: Титул, 2012.
The Internet Resources
1.ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Субкультура.
2.www.pobegporusski.ru/
3.www.subcult.ru.


title: Презентация на тему: YOUTH SUBCULTURE (МОЛОДЕЖНАЯ СУБКУЛЬТУРА)

text:
Youth Subculture
Groupings:
Bikers
Punks
Gots
Hackers
Football fans
Musical fans
Rappers

       BIKERS
2 or 3 wheeled bike

leather jackets

army boots
       PUNKS
brightly coloured hair

metal chains

aggressive music
GOTS

Long black clothes

Interests about the life beyond the grave
Hackers
Deep understanding of computers

Sit at the computer from morning till night
FOOTBALL FANS
Symbols of the favourite sport team

The anthem of the team

Follow the favourite team
MUSICAL FANS
Collect information

Listen to music

Visit concerts
RAPPERS
Wear wide clothes

Wear caps

Wear metal chains

Listen to rap
  ( or read rap)
REASONS of joining

To achieve something in  life
To solve own problems
To protect against the parents
To differ from others
To confirm to society standarts
Your opinion
Youth
 groupings
ENVIROMENTALISTS
HACKERS
PUNKS
 ENVIRONMENTALISTS
     GOOD points:
Want to protect nature
Solve ecological problems
Improve the ecological situation
         BAD points:

    ?
HACKERS
   GOOD points:
  ?
PUNKS
   GOOD points:

1. Can express themselves
        BAD points:
   ?
Ways of expressing

Fond of sports
Be interested in music
Be interested in painting
Be interested in photography
Collect different interesting things

Great sportsmen
Andrei Arshavin
   Maria Sharapova
She is fond of tennis from her childhood

She is 20 years old

She is the highest
   tennisplayer in the world (1.88m)
How do you express your           individuality?
Our class


title: Презентация на тему: Why SPORTS?

text:
 The best player
Football history
Positive and negative factors
Questionnaire
 Test
Results of the world championship
My Videos
Who was the captain of the English national team of the World Cap in 1998?

Gary Neville
Alan Shirrer
David Beckham
 Ghon Terry
Which of the national football teams took the first place in the 1-st World Cup?

England
Uruguay
Brazil
Argentina
 How many times did the national Italian team become the champion in the World Cup?
 2
 3
 4
 5
Which team won the  League Champions in 2003-2004?

Milan
Liverpool
Barcelona
Porto
What was the result score in the final of European Cup in 2000?
1:0
 2:1
 3:1
 2:0
DAVID BECKHAM
TERRY HENRY
David Beckham
      BIRTHPLACE : Leytonstone,England Date of  birth: 1/05/75HEIGHT: 183 Weight: 85 Debut in M.U. : 23.09.92Status:  the halfback (Right, central)Number:7,23
Regales
Thierry Henry
Date of  birth: 08/17/ 1977
Birthplace: Paris, France
Height: 188
Weight: 73
Club: "Arsenal"
Position: the forward
Personal achievements
The second football player of the world (2003, 2004) under version FIFA.
The best football player of the Cup of Confederations (2003), award FIFA.
The best forward the championship of England (2002, 2004, 2005, 2006).
The best forward in the Cup of Confederations (2003), award FIFA.
The best forward in the world (2003), prize IFFHS is handed over to the player who has hammered in the greatest quantity of goals in matches of national team and the international cup tournaments.
Regales
The champion of France (in " Monaco ",  season 96/97)
The best player of the season of2002/2003-s (the version) of Association of professional football players (PFA)
The winner of the Cup of the World
The champion of Europe
Ronaldinho
Full name: Ronaldo Gaucho De Assis Moreira
Date of  birth: on March, 20 1980
Birthplace: Porto Alegre, Brazil
Height: 181 Weight: 80
Club: "Barcelona" Barcelona, Spain
Position: the forward, the attacking halfback
Number on a vest: 10
Regales
Zinedine Yazid Zidane
Date of birth: 06/23/1972
Birthplace: Marseilles, France
Nationality: FrenchHeight: 185 Weight: 80Zinedin Zidan- former player of "Real Madrid" and national team of France
Regales
The winner of the championship of Italy.
The winner of the championship of France.
The winner of the championship of Spain.
The winner of League of Champions in structure " Juventus ".
The winner of League of Champions in structure"Real Madrid".
The world champion in 1998 in national team of France.
The champion of Europe in 2000 in structure national team of France.
The best player under version FIFA in 1998.
The silver prize-winner of the World championship of 2006.
Winners and prize-winners
Questionnaire
Football history
Professional Football:Positive and negative factors
Volgograd
Exit
In the main menu
RONALDINHO
ZINEDIN ZIDANE
In the main menu
Back
Back
Back
Back
Horvatia
Brazil
France
France
1998
Turkey
Germany
Brazil
Japan,Korea
2002
Germany
France
Italy
Germany
2006
Sweden
Italy
Brazil
USA
1994
Italy
Argentina
Germany
Italy
1990
France
Germany
Argentina
 Mexico
1986
Poland
Germany
Italy
Spain
1982
Brazil
Netherlands
Argentina
Argentina
1978
Poland
Netherlands
Germany
Germany
1974
Germany
Italy
Brazil
Mexico
1970
Portugal
Germany
England
England
1966
Chile
Czechoslovakia
Brazil
Chile
1962
France
Sweden
Brazil
Sweden
1958
Austria
Hungary
Germany
Switzerland
1954
Sweden
Brazil
Uruguay
Brazil
1950
Brazil
Hungary
Italy
France
1938
Germany
Czechoslovakia
Italy
Italy
1934
USA, Yugoslavia
Argentina
Uruguay
Uruguay
1930
3 place
2 place
1 place
organizer
Year
In the main menu
In the main menu
In my opinion football is the best play with a ball !
In the main menu
In the main menu


title: Презентация на тему: WHY LEARNING ENGLISH IS SO IMPORTANT YULIA GUZAK

text:
English is number one
Why it is important to study English
Teacher of English
School #41
Julia Huzak
English is now a global lingua franca, but was first a West Germanic language spoken in medieval England. Currently, this is the first language for the majority of the population in several countries, including the United States, the United Kingdom, Ireland, Australia, Canada, a few Caribbean nations and New Zealand.
There are about 375 million English as a first language speakers and 750 million English as a second language speakers. English as official or special status in at least 70 countries. Just hearing the numbers gives us an inkling of just how important English is.

― Stephen Fry, The Ode Less Travelled: Unlocking the Poet Within
“The English language is like London: proudly barbaric yet deeply civilised, too, common yet royal, vulgar yet processional, sacred yet profane. Each sentence we produce, whether we know it or not, is a mongrel mouthful of Chaucerian, Shakespearean, Miltonic, Johnsonian, Dickensian and American. Military, naval, legal, corporate, criminal, jazz, rap and ghetto discourses are mingled at every turn.”

In our multinational, multicultural world…world of religious diversities and unique personalities – ENGLISH is something that can unite all of us… no matter what skin color we are, where we live, what God we trust in or what lifestyle we have…
Here are some main
 reasons of English
language learning…

All over the world, speaking English immediately opens up opportunities. Being able to communicate with foreign clients and business partners will provide you a more challenging position in your career.
You will also have the option to apply for jobs requiring English like for instance a Manager position. So get your dream job, start learning English!
Push your career forward

English is also internationally recognized as the language of science. Most of the knowledge related to computer or health by example is in English. Being able to use English in your researches – especially on the Web - will give you unlimited access to knowledge! More than 50% of the Internet information is in English.
Get access to knowledge

English lets you feel the culture of the world like no other language. Learning it will offer you the opportunity to do wonderful things.
English is the language of the Film industry and learning it means you will no longer have to rely on subtitles or dubbed versions. You will also be able to read books written by English-speaking authors in their original version. Last but not least, music is much better if you can understand the meaning.
Enjoy art like never before

It’s fairly simple.
English speaking countries are the most affluent regions on this planet, and the amount of people going abroad on overseas holidays have created the phenomenon of English being the common language people with different national backgrounds use to speak with each other.
English is the Language of Travel!

Speaking Fluent English Denotes a Certain Social Status

If you speak fluent English, your job opportunities are much better than those of your peers, and it’s inevitably leading to a certain social status being assigned to fluent English speakers.
ENGLISH and SUCCESS have become synonyms!
Be mobile
Be educated
Be successful
Stay unique
LEARN ENGLISH!!!


title: Презентация на тему: Youth subcultures in modern Russia

text:
Youth subcultures in modern Russia

Youth subcultures
Youth subcultures in modern Russia are different.
Psychologists say that so teens express their individuality.
Teens differ their purposes, values, behavior and pastime.
Diggers
       They are attracted with mystery of subways, dangers of the underground world... This society which doesn't like to advertize the actions and the existence involves the youth. There are a lot of such associations in Russia. They unite in small groups and don't like to accept in the numbers someone else.
Diggers. Who are they?

The digger is a person who is engaged in studying of various underground constructions. It can be a bombproof shelter or a fort or even the thrown branch of the underground. This person studies history that is rather useful.
Diggers’ activity
It is not only  interesting, it is  also very useful!

Emo. Who are they?
       Its representatives are called emo-kid, emo-boy, emo-girl. Emo-kid is the vulnerable and depressive person. Some researchers of subculture say that emo often think about suicide.
Emo’s image
      Traditional emo’s hairstyle is the slanting, fragmentary bang to the nose tip, closing one eye, back short hair sticking out in all directions. The preference is given to rigid direct black hair. Both young men and girls can paint lips under skin color.
 Their eyes are densely dyed with a pencil or a mascara. Their nails are covered with a black nail polish.

Emo’s clothes
      Their favourite colours in clothes are black and pink. There are combinations in a wide strip. The most typical clothes: the narrow, fitting T-shirt, narrow jeans of black or ashy-dark blue color, probably, with holes or patches.
Glamour. What is it?
     Glamour is one of disputable subcultures. In subculture this current was issued more recently though  it was in all that is connected with high and club life.
Glamour clothes
      The glamour person should look beautifully stylish. Clothes, accessories, footwear are all should be fashionable. The most important purpose of representatives of this direction – to follow ideals on pages of glossy magazines.
Glamour
Villas, parties, yachts, fashionable resorts, fashion shows, presentations, the centers of beauty and the health, expensive alcohol, cigarettes and meal are also glamour subjects.
Anime. Who are they?
      Anime people actually are the ordinary person with ordinary problems and questions in their life. They are the same as the usual person...

Anime. What do they do?
       The usual person who is fond of an anime watches an anime and starts to draw heroes of an anime, to write continuation of the favourite ended serial or to think out its new plots of old series...
Anime
       These persons are interested in mythology, traditions of Japan, mystical beings and the phenomena, astronomy,
psychology. They often use smilies. They are creative.
Parkour. What is it?
       Parkour is the discipline representing set of skills of possession by a body which in the fullness of time can find application in various situations of human life. The main parkour’s idea «there are no borders, there are only obstacles».
Parkour. What is it?
      Parkour isn't a sport which means competitions, and aspiration to win the contender. Parkour’s ideology denies these principles.
Parkour’s activity
     The person should learn himself, create harmony between a body and spirit, to estimate his possibilities and to start to struggle with the lacks, fears. For development of skills of moving track and field athletics, rock-climbing will help.
Our poll
We asked the pupil of 10-11 classes some questions about subcultures.
 27 persons have taken part in the poll.
 We represent you results of the poll.
What subcultures do you know?
Are you a member of any of them?
Do you have friends-nonconformists?
What subcultures do you consider the most dangerous to a society?
What subcultures do you consider the least dangerous to a society?
Would you like to join any subculture?
What subculture would you like to join?
 Got
 Metal
 Hacker, hippy
 SXE
What subculture would you like to learn more?
Conclusion
Life is fine and various.
 You can express your individuality in the different ways.
The main thing to remember: always try to be a real person!
Source
http://www.yandex.ru/
http://ru.wikipedia.org/
http://otherreferats.allbest.ru/
http://www.zpu-journal.ru/
http://state.rin.ru/
http://www.panasia.ru/
http://images.yandex.ru/?lr=78