evidence stringlengths 51 10.2k | evidence_id int64 151 216M |
|---|---|
Title:
Effects of chronic administration of caffeine and stress on feeding behavior of rats
Abstract:
Abstract Anorectic effects of caffeine are controversial in the literature, while stress and obesity are growing problems in our society.
Since many stressed people are coffee drinkers, the objective of the present stu... | 151 |
Title:
Threshold values, stability analysis and high-q asymptotics for the coloring problem on random graphs
Abstract:
We consider the problem of coloring Erdös-Rényi and regular random graphs of finite connectivity using q colors.
It has been studied so far using the cavity approach within the so-called one-step repli... | 170 |
Title:
Synthesis of macromolecules by Escherichia coli near the minimal temperature for growth.
Abstract:
When a culture of Escherichia coli ML30 growing exponentially at 37 C in a glucose minimal medium was shifted abruptly to 10 C, growth decreased for about 4.5 hr.
There was no net synthesis of deoxyribonucleic acid... | 414 |
Title:
Correlations in interacting systems with a network topology
Abstract:
We study pair correlations in interacting systems placed on complex networks.
We show that usually in these systems, pair correlations between interacting objects (e.g., spins), separated by a distance $\ensuremath{\ell}$, decay, on average, f... | 1,313 |
Title:
Urothelial carcinoma in a pyelocaliceal diverticulum discovered by magnetic resonance urography
Abstract:
Neither computed tomography (CT) nor intravenous pyelography (IVP) alone can diagnose tumors of renal pelvic diverticula, but magnetic resonance urography (MRU) can obtain accurate preoperative information.
... | 1,712 |
Title:
Evolution of cis-regulatory elements in yeast de novo and duplicated new genes
Abstract:
BackgroundNew genes that originate from non-coding DNA rather than being duplicated from parent genes are called de novo genes.
Their short evolution time and lack of parent genes provide a chance to study the evolution of c... | 1,819 |
Title:
Next-generation sequencing for virus detection: covering all the bases
Abstract:
Background ::: The use of next-generation sequencing has become an established method for virus detection.
Efficient study design for accurate detection relies on the optimal amount of data representing a significant portion of a vi... | 1,821 |
Title:
Interlaboratory Surveys of the Determination of Tumour Markers Scatter and Repeatability of the Results
Abstract:
Data collected between 1983 and 1991 in interlaboratory surveys of the determination of tumour markers are used to show the magnitude of the scatter of results from different laboratories for the ana... | 1,939 |
Title:
Double coronary artery stent fracture with coronary artery microaneurysms.
Abstract:
Even though drug-eluting stent (DES) implantation is an effective treatment for coronary artery stenosis, there are growing concerns related to the real usefulness of DESs due to their increased incidence of thrombosis, stent fr... | 1,958 |
Title:
IL-12 could induce monocytic tumor cells directional differentiation
Abstract:
Interleukin-12 (IL-12), a member of interleukin family, plays a critical role in immune responses and anti-tumor activity.
In this study, the effects of IL-12 on monocytic tumor cell lines differentiation to macrophagocyte and its lik... | 1,976 |
Title:
The feasibility study and characterization of a two-dimensional diode array in “magic phantom” for high dose rate brachytherapy quality assurance
Abstract:
PURPOSE ::: High dose rate (HDR) brachytherapy is a radiation treatment technique capable of delivering large dose rates to the tumor.
Radiation is delivered... | 1,999 |
Title:
Influence of serum adiponectin level and SNP +45 polymorphism of adiponectin gene on myocardial fibrosis
Abstract:
Adiponectin plays an important role in the development of hypertension, atherosclerosis, and cardiomyocyte hypertrophy, but very little was known about the influence of serum adiponectin or the adip... | 2,049 |
Title:
Outer membrane protein sequence variation in lambs experimentally infected with Anaplasma phagocytophilum.
Abstract:
Anaplasma phagocytophilum has long been known to cause tick-borne fever in ruminants and has been identified more recently as the causative agent of the emerging disease human granulocytic anaplas... | 2,056 |
Title:
Hitting the Bull’s-Eye in Metastatic Cancers—NSAIDs Elevate ROS in Mitochondria, Inducing Malignant Cell Death
Abstract:
Tumor metastases that impede the function of vital organs are a major cause of cancer related mortality.
Mitochondrial oxidative stress induced by hypoxia, low nutrient levels, or other stress... | 2,069 |
Title:
The Xenopus homologue of Down syndrome critical region protein 6 drives dorsoanterior gene expression and embryonic axis formation by antagonising polycomb group proteins
Abstract:
Mesoderm and embryonic axis formation in vertebrates is mediated by maternal and zygotic factors that activate the expression of tar... | 2,092 |
Title:
Synthetic 2,3-Butanediol Pathway Integrated Using Tn7-tool and Powered Via Elimination of Sporulation and Acetate Production in Acetogen Biocatalyst
Abstract:
Acetogen Clostridium sp. MT1802 originally producing 336-mM acetate from inorganic carbon of CO2/CO was engineered to eliminate acetate production and spo... | 2,181 |
Title:
Building blocks for automated elucidation of metabolites: Machine learning methods for NMR prediction
Abstract:
Background ::: Current efforts in Metabolomics, such as the Human Metabolome Project, collect structures of biological metabolites as well as data for their characterisation, such as spectra for identi... | 2,217 |
Title:
Characteristics of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) among children with ventriculoperitoneal shunt infections
Abstract:
A common (5%) complication of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) shunt systems is infection.
CSF cytochemical findings have been used to choose the initial empirical antimicrobial treatment.
The objective was ... | 2,252 |
Title:
Measurement of Corneal Thickness by Laser Doppler Interferometry
Abstract:
The laser Doppler interferometry (LDI) technique, which was recently developed for axial eye length measurement, has been modified to measure the corneal thickness of the human eye in vivo.
High accuracy is achieved.
The standard deviatio... | 2,284 |
Title:
Apical deficiency triggers JNK-dependent apoptosis in the embryonic epidermis of Drosophila
Abstract:
Epithelial homeostasis and the avoidance of diseases such as cancer require the elimination of defective cells by apoptosis.
Here, we investigate how loss of apical determinants triggers apoptosis in the embryon... | 2,294 |
Title:
A formative study to inform mHealth based randomized controlled trial intervention to promote exclusive breastfeeding practices in Myanmar: incorporating qualitative study findings
Abstract:
Undernutrition is a major concern for Myanmar children with low exclusive breastfeeding rate (24%).
A formative study was ... | 2,327 |
Title:
Identifying Molecular Effects of Diet through Systems Biology: Influence of Herring Diet on Sterol Metabolism and Protein Turnover in Mice
Abstract:
BACKGROUND ::: Changes in lifestyle have resulted in an epidemic development of obesity-related diseases that challenge the healthcare systems worldwide.
To develop... | 2,381 |
Title:
First report of prevalence of non-syndromic hereditary prosopagnosia (HPA)
Abstract:
Acquired prosopagnosia (PA) is a rare condition after, for example, a stroke or brain injury.
The congenital form of PA is generally considered to be even less common.
Beside a few single case reports and anecdotal mentioning of... | 2,401 |
Title:
P2X7 Receptor Stimulation of Membrane Internalization in a Thyrocyte Cell Line
Abstract:
Using fluorescent membrane markers, we have previously shown that extracellular ATP stimulates both exocytosis and membrane internalization in the Fisher rat thyroid cell line FRTL.
In this study, we examine the actions of A... | 2,490 |
Title:
Amyloid Precursor Protein (APP)/APP-like Protein 2 (APLP2) Expression Is Required to Initiate Endosome-Nucleus-Autophagosome Trafficking of Glypican-1-derived Heparan Sulfate*
Abstract:
Anhydromannose (anMan)-containing heparan sulfate (HS) derived from the proteoglycan glypican-1 is generated in endosomes by an... | 2,493 |
Title:
Overexpression of Grb2/HER2 signaling in Chinese gastric cancer: their relationship with clinicopathological parameters and prognostic significance
Abstract:
Purpose ::: Growth factor receptor-bound 2 (Grb2)-mediated HER2 signaling is thought to play a critical role in gastric cancer development, progression and... | 2,580 |
Title:
User-Friendly Interactive Image Segmentation Through Unified Combinatorial User Inputs
Abstract:
One weakness in the existing interactive image segmentation algorithms is the lack of more intelligent ways to understand the intention of user inputs.
In this paper, we advocate the use of multiple intuitive user in... | 2,621 |
Title:
Sudden unilateral blindness after intracranial aneurysm surgery
Abstract:
The incidence of unilateral blindness and ophthalmoplegia after aneurysm surgery is very rare, but if it occurs, it is mainly caused by intra-operative nerve injury.
We experienced 6 cases of unilateral blindness immediately after surgery ... | 2,635 |
Title:
Renal Venous Renin Determinations in the Diagnosis of Surgically Correctable Hypertension
Abstract:
Renin activity in renal vein plasma was measured in six normal subjects and 59 hypertensive patients.
The average renin value in renal venous plasma in normal subjects was the same as that found in patients with e... | 2,647 |
Title:
Apical membrane Cl-butyrate exchange: Mechanism of short chain fatty acid stimulation of active chloride absorption in rat distal colon
Abstract:
The cellular model of short chain fatty acid stimulation of electroneutral Na-Cl absorption in large intestine proposes that SCFA, following its uptake across the apic... | 2,777 |
Title:
Distribution and sources of organochlorine pesticides in sediments of the coastal East China Sea
Abstract:
Abstract Forty-two surface sediment samples collected from the southern coastal East China Sea (ECS) were analyzed for organochlorine pesticides (OCPs).
The results showed high concentrations of DDTs and pa... | 2,782 |
Title:
Growth Performance of West African Dwarf (WAD) Sheep Fed Biodegraded <i>Enterolobium cyclocarpum</i> Based Diets
Abstract:
The performance and economics of ::: production of West African Dwarf (WAD) sheep was investigated in an experiment that ::: lasted for 70 days.
Twelve ::: male sheep averaging 9.9 kg in liv... | 2,808 |
Title:
Insights into lysosomal cobalamin trafficking: lessons learned from cblF disease
Abstract:
Vitamin B(12) (cobalamin) is essential in animals and humans for metabolism of methylmalonic acid, for the remethylation of homocysteine to methionine and, consequently, for all S-adenosylmethionine-dependent methylation r... | 2,809 |
Title:
Don't Wait for a Sensory Level–Listen to the Symptoms: a Prospective Audit of the Delays in Diagnosis of Malignant Cord Compression
Abstract:
AIM ::: To report details concerning symptoms (especially pain) preceding the development of malignant cord compression (MCC); delays between onset/reporting of symptoms a... | 2,813 |
Title:
Gender and cognitive–emotional factors as predictors of pre-sleep arousal and trait hyperarousal in insomnia
Abstract:
Abstract Objective Elevated pre-sleep arousal has been consistently associated with insomnia, yet the cognitive–emotional mechanisms involved in sleep-related arousal remain unclear.
The purpose... | 2,850 |
Title:
The Climate and the Occurrence of Carbon Monoxide Poisoning in Taiwan
Abstract:
Taiwan is an island situated in the subtropics.
The lowest average temperature is around 15 degrees C (59 degrees F) during winter).
Despite the mild climate, carbon monoxide intoxication still occurs frequently, especially during th... | 2,981 |
Title:
How do we evaluate the economics of health care?
Abstract:
Economic evaluation has become an integral component of health service research in recent years and will no doubt become more influential.
As resources are reduced in health services, more questions are likely to be asked on the costs and benefits of new... | 3,003 |
Title:
Effect of the accommodation-vergence conflict on vergence eye movements
Abstract:
Abstract With the broader use of stereoscopic displays, a flurry of research activity about the accommodation-vergence conflict has emerged to highlight the implications for the human visual system.
In stereoscopic displays, the in... | 3,027 |
Title:
Evaluation of Resistance to Ralstonia solanacearum in Tomato Genetic Resources at Seedling Stage
Abstract:
Bacterial wilt of tomatoes caused by Ralstonia solanacearum is a devastating disease that limits the production of tomato in Korea.
The best way to control this disease is using genetically resistant tomato... | 3,034 |
Title:
Chinese Herbal Medicine for Dysfunctional Uterine Bleeding: a Meta-analysis
Abstract:
We conducted a systematic review to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Chinese herbal medicine (CHM) for dysfunctional uterine bleeding (DUB) by performing a meta-analysis.
Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) or quasi-RCTs com... | 3,363 |
Title:
Efficacy of adjuvant Immunochemotherapy with polysaccharide K for patients with curatively resected colorectal cancer: a meta-analysis of centrally randomized controlled clinical trials
Abstract:
The benefits of immunochemotherapy employing the biological response modifier polysaccharide K (PSK) for patients wit... | 3,482 |
Title:
The Evaluation for Alterations of DOM Components from Upstream to Downstream Flow of Rivers in Toyama (Japan) Using Three-Dimensional Excitation-Emission Matrix Fluorescence Spectroscopy
Abstract:
The dissolved organic matter (DOM) is one of the important factors for controlling water quality.
The behavior and c... | 3,668 |
Title:
Quality of life in higher resolution: the next generation of comparative effectiveness research in malignant hematology
Abstract:
Quality of Life (QOL) is among the most important considerations for patients facing a cancer diagnosis.[1][1] Given the high response rates and even curability of many hematologic ca... | 3,758 |
Title:
NKX2.2 Suppresses Self-Renewal of Glioma-Initiating Cells
Abstract:
Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most aggressive and destructive form of brain cancer.
Animal models that can unravel the mechanisms underlying its progression are needed to develop rational and effective molecular therapeutic approaches.
In this study... | 3,782 |
Title:
Genome-scale engineering for systems and synthetic biology
Abstract:
Genome-modification technologies enable the rational engineering and perturbation of biological systems.
Historically, these methods have been limited to gene insertions or mutations at random or at a few pre-defined locations across the genome... | 3,833 |
Title:
Psychotherapy as a treatment modality for psychiatric disorders: Perceptions of general public of Karachi, Pakistan
Abstract:
BackgroundPsychiatric disorders affect about 450 million individuals worldwide.
A number of treatment modalities such as psychotropic medications, psychotherapy and electroconvulsive ther... | 3,949 |
Title:
Outcome following Total Knee Arthroplasty in Obese versus Non-Obese Asian Patients
Abstract:
PURPOSE.
To compare the outcome following total knee arthroplasty (TKA) in obese and non-obese Asian patients.
METHODS.
27 obese patients were compared with 27 non-obese controls matched for age, gender, diagnosis (osteo... | 4,064 |
Title:
Process of Coping with Mastectomy: a Qualitative Study in Iran
Abstract:
BACKGROUND ::: Breast cancer is the most prevalent cancer among Iranian women and mastectomy comprises 81% of surgeries for treatment of breast cancer.
Mastectomy may create feelings such as deformation or impairment in patients, cause body... | 4,282 |
Title:
Mass visual field investigation in 1834 persons with supposedly normal eyes
Abstract:
The visual fields of 1834 subjects with supposedly normal eyes were examined during a mass screening program with the Visual Field Analyser.
All defects were checked by means of static and kinetic perimetry.
Visual field defect... | 4,311 |
Title:
Dysfunctional and compensatory duality in mild cognitive impairment during a continuous recognition memory task.
Abstract:
Abstract One of the current issues of debate in the study of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is deviations of oscillatory brain responses from normal brain states and its dynamics.
This work... | 4,357 |
Title:
DIDS (4,4-Diisothiocyanatostilbenedisulphonic Acid) Induces Apoptotic Cell Death in a Hippocampal Neuronal Cell Line and Is Not Neuroprotective against Ischemic Stress
Abstract:
DIDS is a commonly used anion channel antagonist that is putatively cytoprotective against ischemic insult.
However, recent reports ind... | 4,573 |
Title:
Inverse problem in optical diffusion tomography . III . Inversion formulas and singular-value decomposition
Abstract:
We continue our study of the inverse scattering problem for diffuse light.
In particular, we derive inversion formulas for this problem that are based on the functional singular-value decompositi... | 4,583 |
Title:
Detection of partial deletion and partial duplication of dystrophin gene in Japanese patients with Duchenne or Becker muscular dystrophy
Abstract:
The dystrophin gene was analyzed in 59 Japanese patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) from 48 unrelated families, including 11 pairs of siblings, and three ... | 4,584 |
Title:
Reduced Abuse, Therapeutic Errors, and Diversion Following Reformulation of Extended-Release Oxycodone in 2010
Abstract:
Abstract This study evaluated changes in abuse exposures, therapeutic error exposures, and diversion into illegal markets associated with brand extended-release oxycodone (ERO) following intro... | 4,595 |
Title:
Evidence of one-step replica symmetry breaking in a three-dimensional Potts glass model
Abstract:
We study a 7-state Potts glass model in three dimensions with first, second, and third neighbor interactions with a bimodal distribution of couplings by Monte Carlo simulations.
Our results show the existence of a s... | 4,846 |
Title:
Cognitive Inhibition and Thought Disorder in Schizophrenia
Abstract:
In schizophrenia, inhibitory control is reported to be disturbed and has been associated with formal thought disorder (TD).
The negative priming task (NP) is used as a measure for inhibition; however, | 4,873 |
Title:
Dynamics of Protein Hydration Water
Abstract:
We present the frequency- and temperature-dependent dielectric properties of lysozyme solutions in a broad concentration regime, measured at subzero temperatures and compare the results with measurements above the freezing point of water and on hydrated lysozyme powd... | 4,914 |
Title:
Outcomes after accelerated partial breast irradiation in patients with ASTRO consensus statement cautionary features.
Abstract:
PURPOSE ::: To evaluate outcomes among women with American Society for Radiation Oncology (ASTRO) consensus statement cautionary features treated with brachytherapy-based accelerated pa... | 4,938 |
Title:
Microstructural development of human newborn cerebral white matter assessed in vivo by diffusion tensor magnetic resonance imaging.
Abstract:
Alterations of the architecture of cerebral white matter in the developing human brain can affect cortical development and result in functional disabilities.
A line scan d... | 4,983 |
Title:
MCRS1 overexpression, which is specifically inhibited by miR-129*, promotes the epithelial-mesenchymal transition and metastasis in non-small cell lung cancer
Abstract:
BackgroundAlthough tumor invasion and metastasis are both classical hallmarks of cancer malignancy and the major causes of poor clinical outcome... | 4,994 |
Title:
Evaluation of a Rapid Diagnostic Test for Yaws Infection in a Community Surveillance Setting
Abstract:
Yaws is a non-venereal treponemal infection caused by Treponema pallidum ssp.
pertenue.
The WHO has launched a worldwide control programme, which aims to eradicate yaws by 2020.
The development of a rapid diagn... | 5,096 |
Title:
Histopathological Changes by the Use of Soft Reline Materials: A Rat Model Study
Abstract:
Aim ::: To assess the histopathological changes of rat palatal mucosa exposed to soft reline materials. | 5,131 |
Title:
Evaluation of carotid arteries in stroke patients using color Doppler sonography: A prospective study conducted in a tertiary care hospital in South India
Abstract:
Aims and Objectives: Cerebral ischemic stroke is life-threatening and debilitating neurological disease, it is the third leading cause of death in t... | 5,141 |
Title:
Dissociation of retinal and headcentric disparity signals in dorsal human cortex
Abstract:
Recent fMRI studies have shown fusion of visual motion and disparity signals for shape perception (Ban et al., 2012), and unmasking camouflaged surfaces (Rokers et al., 2009), but no such interaction is known for typical d... | 5,175 |
Title:
Specific protein dynamics near the solvent glass transition assayed by radiation-induced structural changes
Abstract:
The nature of the dynamical coupling between a protein and its surrounding solvent is an important, yet open issue.
Here we used temperature-dependent protein crystallography to study structural ... | 5,179 |
Title:
The anatomic variations of the posterior talofibular ligament associated with os trigonum and pathologies of related structures
Abstract:
PURPOSE ::: The aim of this study is to investigate the detailed anatomy of the posterior talofibular ligament (PTFL) on MR images in patients with os trigonum.
We also evalua... | 5,253 |
Title:
A case presentation of a large rhinolith.
Abstract:
Rhinolith is like a stone formation within the nasal cavity.
Although stones rarely form in the nasal cavity, the findings of calcified objects or stones anywhere within the body has long been a subject of interest.
Though infrequently observed, nasal concretio... | 5,355 |
Title:
Interpretation Bias in Social Anxiety as Detected by Event-Related Brain Potentials
Abstract:
Little is known about psychophysiological correlates of interpretation bias in social anxiety.
To address this issue, the authors measured event-related brain potentials (ERPs) in high and low socially anxious individua... | 5,367 |
Title:
Gas-Phase Acidities of Nitrated Azoles as Determined by the Extended Kinetic Method and Computations
Abstract:
Making use of the extended kinetic method and the alternative method for data analysis, we have experimentally determined ΔH°acid (kcal/mol) for six mononitrated azole species (2-nitropyrrole = 337.0, 3... | 5,466 |
Title:
Handling missing rows in multi-omics data integration: multiple imputation in multiple factor analysis framework
Abstract:
Background ::: In omics data integration studies, it is common, for a variety of reasons, for some individuals to not be present in all data tables.
Missing row values are challenging to dea... | 5,497 |
Title:
Seizures as the presenting symptom of brain tumours in children
Abstract:
Seizures were the presenting clinical symptom in 10 (12%) of 81 consecutive children with a primary brain tumour treated in a tertiary paediatric oncology unit over 5 years.
Nine patients experienced partial seizures, and in seven a waking... | 5,508 |
Title:
Chronic Inflammation and Cytokines in the Tumor Microenvironment
Abstract:
Acute inflammation is a response to an alteration induced by a pathogen or a physical or chemical insult, which functions to eliminate the source of the damage and restore homeostasis to the affected tissue.
However, chronic inflammation ... | 5,510 |
Title:
Preoperative Upper Endoscopy is Useful Before Revisional Bariatric Surgery
Abstract:
Background and Objectives: We hypothesized that patients who have previously had bariatric surgery and are undergoing revision to laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass would have abnormal findings detected by upper endoscopy tha... | 5,614 |
Title:
The association between HIV, antiretroviral therapy, and gestational diabetes mellitus
Abstract:
OBJECTIVES ::: The widespread, chronic use of antiretroviral therapy raises questions concerning the metabolic consequences of HIV infection and treatment.
Antiretroviral therapy, and specifically protease inhibitors... | 5,622 |
Title:
Determinants of attending antenatal care at least four times in rural Ghana: analysis of a cross-sectional survey
Abstract:
ABSTRACTBackground: Improving maternal health is a global challenge.
In Ghana, maternal morbidity and mortality rates remain high, particularly in rural areas.
Antenatal care (ANC) attendan... | 5,682 |
Title:
High fat diet intake during pre and periadolescence impairs learning of a conditioned place preference in adulthood
Abstract:
BackgroundBrain regions that mediate learning of a conditioned place preference (CPP) undergo significant development in pre and periadolescence.
Consuming a high fat (HF) diet during thi... | 5,684 |
Title:
The Anti-Inflammatory Drug, Nimesulide (4-Nitro-2-phenoxymethane-sulfoanilide), Uncouples Mitochondria and Induces Mitochondrial Permeability Transition in Human Hepatoma Cells: Protection by Albumin
Abstract:
Like other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, nimesulide (4-nitro-2-phenoxymethane-sulfoanilide) tri... | 5,694 |
Title:
Potency of Myopic Defocus in Spectacle Lens Compensation
Abstract:
PURPOSE ::: Previous studies have shown that chick eyes compensate for positive or negative lenses worn for brief periods if the chicks are in darkness the remainder of the time.
This study was undertaken to determine whether chicks can compensat... | 5,707 |
Title:
Individual Mycobacterium tuberculosis Resuscitation-Promoting Factor Homologues Are Dispensable for Growth In Vitro and In Vivo
Abstract:
Mycobacterium tuberculosis possesses five genes with significant homology to the resuscitation-promoting factor (Rpf) of Micrococcus luteus.
The M. luteus Rpf is a secreted ∼1... | 5,733 |
Title:
Impact of Nursing Educational Program on Reducing or Preventing Postoperative Complications for Patients after Intracranial Surgery
Abstract:
Intracranial surgery means any surgery performed inside the skull to treat problems in thebrain and surrounding structures.
Aim: Evaluate the impact of nursing educational... | 5,788 |
Title:
Pregnancy and chiropractic: a narrative review of the literature.
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE ::: The purpose of this article is to review the literature on the topic of chiropractic care during pregnancy. ::: ::: ::: METHODS ::: A PubMed search was performed using the terms pregnancy and chiropractic.
Sources were cros... | 5,812 |
Title:
Induction of myelodysplasia by myeloid-derived suppressor cells.
Abstract:
Myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) are age-dependent stem cell malignancies that share biological features of activated adaptive immune response and ineffective hematopoiesis.
Here we report that myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSC), whic... | 5,836 |
Title:
Iron Status and Inflammation in Early Stages of Chronic Kidney Disease
Abstract:
BACKGROUND/AIMS ::: One of the most common causes of anemia of chronic disease (ACD) is chronic kidney disease.
The main pathomechanism responsible for ACD is subclinical inflammation.
The key element involved in iron metabolism is ... | 5,945 |
Title:
Impairment of insulin signalling in peripheral tissue fails to extend murine lifespan
Abstract:
Summary ::: Impaired insulin/IGF1 signalling has been shown to extend lifespan in model organisms ranging from yeast to mammals.
Here we sought to determine the effect of targeted disruption of the insulin receptor (I... | 6,001 |
Title:
Mismatch Negativity Results from Bilateral Asymmetric Dipole Sources in the Frontal and Temporal Lobes
Abstract:
The event-related potential (ERP) reflecting auditory change detection (mismatch negativity, MMN) registers automatic selective processing of a deviant sound with respect to a working memory template ... | 6,094 |
Title:
Changes in mitochondrial density and succinic dehydrogenase activity in Euglena gracilis as a function of the dependency on light for growth
Abstract:
Mitochondria from Euglena gracilis strain z grown under strictly heterotrophic conditions have higher equilibrium densities and higher succinate dehydrogenase act... | 6,098 |
Title:
FKBP25, a novel regulator of the p53 pathway, induces the degradation of MDM2 and activation of p53
Abstract:
The p53 tumour suppressor protein is tightly controlled by the E3 ubiquitin ligase, mouse double minute 2 (MDM2), but maintains MDM2 expression as part of a negative feedback loop.
We have identified the... | 6,110 |
Title:
The antineoplastic bryostatins affect human basophils and mast cells differently
Abstract:
Bryostatins, macrocyclic lactones from the marine bryozoan Bugula neritina, are potent antineoplastic agents and multi-potential stimulators of immune cells.
We have examined the effects of bryostatins on mediator release ... | 6,141 |
Title:
Surface membrane-expressed CD40 is present on tumor cells from squamous cell cancer of the head and neck in vitro and in vivo and regulates cell growth in tumor cell lines.
Abstract:
Because regional spread to lymph nodes without systemic spread is a relatively common event in squamous cell cancer of the head an... | 6,176 |
Title:
Effects of water temperature on the swimming and climbing behaviour of glass eels, Anguilla spp.
Abstract:
We used controlled laboratory experiments to test the hypothesis that glass eels, Anguilla spp., display distinct locomotion behaviour patterns at different water temperatures.
The threshold and peak temper... | 6,341 |
Title:
A Brief Prehospital Stroke Severity Scale Identifies Ischemic Stroke Patients Harboring Persisting Large Arterial Occlusions
Abstract:
Background and Purpose— The Los Angeles Motor Scale (LAMS) is a brief 3-item stroke severity assessment measure designed for prehospital and Emergency Department use.
Methods— Th... | 6,489 |
Title:
Genetic Taste Responses to 6-n-Propylthiouracil Among Adults: a Screening Tool for Epidemiological Studies
Abstract:
Genetically mediated taste responsiveness to 6-n-propylthiouracil (PROP) has been linked to reduced acceptance of some bitter foods.
In this community-based study male (n =364) and female (n =378)... | 6,625 |
Title:
Multiple gene genealogies and AFLPs suggest cryptic speciation and long-distance dispersal in the basidiomycete Serpula himantioides (Boletales)
Abstract:
Serpula himantioides (Boletales, Basidiomycota) produces thin resupinate basidiocarps on dead coniferous wood worldwide and causes damage in buildings as well... | 6,631 |
Title:
Dopamine Modulates Delta-Gamma Phase-Amplitude Coupling in the Prefrontal Cortex of Behaving Rats
Abstract:
Dopamine release and phase-amplitude cross-frequency coupling (CFC) have independently been implicated in prefrontal cortex functioning.
To causally investigate whether dopamine release affects phase-ampli... | 6,639 |
Title:
The Hellenic type of nondeletional hereditary persistence of fetal hemoglobin results from a novel mutation (g.-109G>T) in the HBG2 gene promoter
Abstract:
Nondeletional hereditary persistence of fetal hemoglobin (nd-HPFH), a rare hereditary condition resulting in elevated levels of fetal hemoglobin (Hb F) in ad... | 6,736 |
Title:
Factors influencing the adoption of a healthy eating campaign by federal cross-sector partners: a qualitative study
Abstract:
The Eat Well Campaign (EWC) was a social marketing campaign developed by Health Canada and disseminated to the public with the help of cross-sector partners.
The purpose of this study was... | 6,755 |
Title:
Immunohistochemical and clinicopathological correlation of the metastasis-associated gene 1 (MTA1) expression in benign and malignant pancreatic endocrine tumors
Abstract:
Pancreatic endocrine tumors are rare tumors with unpredictable clinical behavior.
No histological features or immunohistochemical markers rel... | 6,776 |
Title:
Sterol synthesis. A simplified method for the synthesis of 32-oxygenated derivatives of 24,25-dihydrolanosterol.
Abstract:
A simplified method is described for the preparation of 14 alpha-hydroxymethyl-4,4-dimethyl-5 alpha-cholest-8-en-e beta-ol, 14 alpha-hydroxymethyl-4,4-dimethyl-5 alpha-cholest-7-en-3 beta-ol... | 6,789 |
Title:
M2 Macrophages Play Critical Roles in Progression of Inflammatory Liver Disease in Hepatitis C Virus Transgenic Mice
Abstract:
Macrophages in liver tissue are widely defined as important inflammatory cells in chronic viral hepatitis due to their proinflammatory activity.
We reported previously that interleukin-6... | 6,887 |
Title:
A comparative study on the effect of rosemary extract and sodium ascorbate on lipid and pigment oxidative stability of liver pate
Abstract:
A comparative study on the antioxidant effect of rosemary extract (RE) and sodium ascorbate (SA) on lipid and colour oxidation of liver pâté made of lard and pork liver was ... | 6,902 |
End of preview. Expand in Data Studio
Data Stats
- 206 claims
- 500k distractors
Data Structure
Test
- claim
- evidence: GT evidence
- evidence_id: GT evidence id
- label: GT label
- evidences: list of all evidences
- evidence_ids: list of all evidence ids
- labels: list of all labels
Distractors
- evidence
- evidence_id
Process Code
import pandas as pd
from datasets import Dataset
claims = pd.read_csv("./scifact_open_retriever_test.csv")
claims.head()
docs = pd.read_csv("./scifact_open_docs.csv")
docs.head()
id2doc = dict(zip(docs["ID"], docs["Doc"]))
data = {
"claim": [],
"evidence": [],
"evidence_id": [],
"label": [],
"evidences": [],
"evidence_ids": [],
"labels": [],
}
for i, row in claims.iterrows():
data["claim"].append(row["Query"])
evidence_ids = eval(row["Gold"])
evidence_id = int(evidence_ids[0])
labels = eval(row["Label"])
label = str(labels[0])
data["evidence"].append(id2doc[evidence_id])
data["evidence_id"].append(evidence_id)
data["label"].append(label)
data["evidences"].append([id2doc[int(eid)] for eid in evidence_ids])
data["evidence_ids"].append(evidence_ids)
data["labels"].append(labels)
ds = Dataset.from_dict(data)
distractors = {
"evidence": [],
"evidence_id": [],
}
for i, row in docs.iterrows():
distractors["evidence"].append(row["Doc"])
distractors["evidence_id"].append(row["ID"])
distractors = Dataset.from_dict(distractors)
distractors.push_to_hub("umbc-scify/scifact-open", "distractors")
ds.push_to_hub("umbc-scify/scifact-open", "test")
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